Details for: PI 261810, Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC., Wiener Riesen


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Top Name:
Wiener Riesen
Origin:
Collected – Austria
Received by NPGS:
14 Dec 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 261810 75GI SD
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Top Name:
Wiener Riesen
Origin:
Collected – Austria
Received by NPGS:
14 Dec 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Collected
1959.
Austria
Locality: Botanischer Garten der Universitat Wein III, Rennweg

Collector(s):
Donated
14 December 1959.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from Botanishcer Garten der Universitat Wein III, Rennweg.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Wiener Riesen
Type: Unverified name

No. D-152
Type: Collector identifier

G 9770
Type: Site identifier
Northeast Regional PI Station

NSL 60949
Type: Site identifier
USDA ARS National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

HRIGRU 2337
Type: Institute identifier
Warwick UK Vegetable Genebank accession page link

Narrative
Plants upright; foliage dark green; resistant to disease prevalent in Austria (probably Septoria leaf spot caused by Septoria apii); root round.
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Genus:
Apium
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Apieae
Nomen number:

3704
Place of publication:

Prodr. 4:101. 1830 (J. Gaudin, Fl. helv. 2:422. 1828 "A. graveolens ββ napaceum")
Comment:
  • or Apium graveolens Celeriac Group
  • although Gaudin (in Flora Helvetica) validly published infraspecific names at 3 hierarchical positions, only his 2nd-level names can be assigned rank (variety, designated by Greek letters and referenced in observations by that term) under Shenzhen ICN Art. 37, the remaining names must be treated as unranked (fide W. Greuter, pers. comm. on 25 Aug 2010)
Verified:
10/03/1996 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Apium graveolens L. (30 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC. (192 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. graveolens (0 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef. (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Apium rapaceum Mill.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Apium graveolens L. subsp. rapaceum (Mill.) Schübl. & G. Martens

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishceleriac  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcelery-root  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishknob celery  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishroot celery  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Englishturnip-root celery  1Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Dutchknolselderij  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Frenchache-douce  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Frenchcéleri rave  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanEppich  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanKnollensellerie  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanSellerie  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanWurzelsellerie  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Italiansedano rapa  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Spanishapio nabo  2Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Spanishapio rabano  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Spanishapirrábano  2Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Transcribed Chinesegen qin cai  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Transliterated Russiansel'derej korneplodnyj  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHCrown widthCrown width in centimeters8 NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHGrowth habitGrowth habit2 - (1 = PROSTRATE, 9 = VERY ERECT) NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHHeightHeight in centimeters20 NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHUniformityUniformity in growth and development4 - (1 = POOR, 9 = VERY) NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHPlant vigorPlant vigor5 - medium NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHPlant widthPlant width in centimeters56 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole typeType of petiole, either hollow or solid1 - hollow NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeafinessLeafiness4 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = VERY LEAFY) NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf colorLeaf color2 - medium green NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole colorPetiole color2 - medium green NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole diameterPetiole diameter in centimeters1 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole lengthPetiole length in centimeters15 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNumber of petiolesRelative number of petioles1 - few (1-4) NE9.APIUM Not Available
PRODUCTIONKeeping qualityKeeping quality5 - medium NE9.APIUM Not Available