Details for: PI 261776, Cichorium intybus L., 'Chicoree de Bruxelles'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Cichorium intybus L.
Cultivar:
'Chicoree de Bruxelles'
Origin:
Developed – Île-de-France, France
Received by NPGS:
10 Dec 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed400 countPI 261776 06ncai01 SD
 
Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

PLANT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Cichorium intybus L.
Cultivar:
'Chicoree de Bruxelles'
Origin:
Developed – Île-de-France, France
Received by NPGS:
10 Dec 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Developed
PRE 1959.
Île-de-France, France

Developer(s):
Donated
10 December 1959.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Chicoree de Bruxelles'
Type: Cultivar name

D 119
Type: Collector identifier

Narrative
A large rooted type.
Cichorium intybus L.
Genus:
Cichorium
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Cichorioideae
Tribe:
Cichorieae
Subtribe:
Cichoriinae
Nomen number:

10543
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:813. 1753
Verified:
06/21/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Cichorium intybus L. subsp. intybus
Cichorium intybus L. var. intybus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum Hegi
Cichorium intybus L. var. sativum (Bisch.) Janch.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishBelgium endive  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishchicory  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcoffee chicory as Cichorium intybus var. sativum1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishFrench endive as Cichorium intybus var. foliosum1Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
Englishsuccory  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Englishwitloof  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English (Canada)chicory Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 274.
Frenchchicon  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Frenchchicorée  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
Frenchchicorée à café  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchchicorée de Bruxelles  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchchicorée sauvage  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchendive  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchendive witloof  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchwitloof  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French (Canada)chicorée sauvage Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 274.
GermanChicorée  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanFleischkraut  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1303. Note: as Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
GermanKaffeezichorie  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanSalatzichorie  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanWegwarte  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
GermanWurzelzichorie  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Italiancicoria  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianradicchio  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
Spanishachicoria de Bruselas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishachicoria de café  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishachicoria de raíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishcikoria  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseju ju  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
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Citations
  • Zavada, T., R. J. Malik & R. V. Kesseli. 2017. Population structure in chicory (Cichorium intybus): A successful U.S. weed since the American revolutionary war. Ecol. Evol. 00:1-11. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.2994. Note: Wiley Open Access. Number of accessions cited: 16
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYFlower (Ligule) ColorFlower (ligule) color (RHS Color)1 - Blue CICHORIUM.AMES.INC.2006PI 261776 84ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFloral DiameterDiameter of flower (capitulum) when fully open measured in millimeters435CICHORIUM.AMES.INC.2006PI 261776 84ncai01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image present on GRIN databasePLANT - Image of plant(s) CICHORIUM.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 261776 84ncai01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2Image present on GRIN databasePLANT - Image of plant(s) CICHORIUM.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 261776 84ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.14 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 261776 84ncai01 SDNot Available