Details for: PI 257284, Capsicum chinense Jacq., 1SCA

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum chinense Jacq.

Top Name:

1SCA

Origin:

Donated – Murcia, Región de, Spain

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

23 Apr 1959

PI Assigned:

1959

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

167
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	20 count		PI 257284 01 SD

Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum chinense Jacq.

Top Name:

1SCA

Origin:

Donated – Murcia, Región de, Spain

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

23 Apr 1959

PI Assigned:

1959

Source History

Donated

23 April 1959.
Murcia Province, Murcia, Región de, Spain

Donor(s):

Dept. de Hortofruticultura, INIA

Accession Names and Identifiers

1SCA

Type: Unverified name

Morron

Type: Local name

Narrative

Capsicum chinense Jacq.

Genus:

Capsicum

Family:

Solanaceae

Subfamily:

Solanoideae

Tribe:

Capsiceae

Nomen number:

8910

Place of publication:

Hort. bot. vindob. 3:38, t. 67. 1777

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/307184

Verified:

01/22/1997 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Capsicum assamicum Purkayastha & L. Singh
Capsicum cerasiforme Mill.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	bonnet pepper	1	Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
English	datil pepper	1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English	habanero pepper	1	Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
English	piri-piri pepper	1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English	squash pepper	1	Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
English	yellow squash pepper	1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Portuguese (Brazil)	baianinha	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Portuguese (Brazil)	canaimé	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Portuguese (Brazil)	chumbinho	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Portuguese (Brazil)	malaguetão	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Portuguese (Brazil)	moranguinho	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Portuguese (Brazil)	murici	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Portuguese (Brazil)	olho de peixe	2	Carvalho, S. I. C. et al. 2014. Morphological and genetic relationships between wild and domesticated forms of peppers (Capsicum frutescens L. and C. chinense Jacquin). Genet. Molec. Res. 13:7447-7464.
Portuguese (Brazil)	olho de periquito	2	Carvalho, S. I. C. et al. 2014. Morphological and genetic relationships between wild and domesticated forms of peppers (Capsicum frutescens L. and C. chinense Jacquin). Genet. Molec. Res. 13:7447-7464.
Portuguese (Brazil)	pimenta-de-cheiro	2	Sudré, C. P. et al. 2010. Genetic variability in domesticated Capsicum spp. as assessed by morphological and agronomic data in mixed statistical analysis. Genet. Molec. Res. 9:283-294.
Spanish	ají	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish	rocotillo	2	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Spanish (Argentina)	ají bolita	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Bolivia)	ají mote	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Bolivia)	ají soliman	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Bolivia)	ají trompillo	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Costa Rica)	chile chiricano	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Ecuador)	ají botoncillo	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Mexico)	chile cimarrón	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Mexico)	chile habanero	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Mexico)	habanero	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Peru)	ají charapa	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Peru)	ají charapita	2	Libreros, D. et al. 2013. Catálogo de ajíes (Capsicum spp.) peruanos promisorios conservados en el banco de semillas del INIA - Perú. Bioversity internationl. 1-49.
Spanish (Peru)	aji limo	2	Ortiz, R. et al. 2010. Classifying vegetable genetic resource - A case stusy with domesticated Capsicum spp. Sci. Hort. 126:186-191.
Spanish (Peru)	aji panca	2	Ortiz, R. et al. 2010. Classifying vegetable genetic resource - A case stusy with domesticated Capsicum spp. Sci. Hort. 126:186-191.
Swedish	havannapeppar	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

The Taxonomic Name Of The Accession When It Was Received: 07 Jul 1998, from Capsicum frutescens L. to Capsicum chinense Jacq.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
CHEMICAL	CAPSAICIN CONTENT FRESH WEIGHT	Capsaicin content expressed as micrograms per gram fresh weight fruit	123.37	PEPPERS.CAPSAICINOIDS.2006	Not Available
CHEMICAL	DIHYDROCPASAICIN CONTENT FRESH WEIGHT	Dihydrocapsaicin content expressed as micrograms per gram fresh weight fruit	53.19	PEPPERS.CAPSAICINOIDS.2006	Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL CAPSAICINOID CONTENT FRESH WEIGHT	Total capsoicinoid (capsaicin plus dihydrocapsaicin) content expressed as micrograms per gram fresh weight fruit	176.56	PEPPERS.CAPSAICINOIDS.2006	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT HEIGHT	HEIGHT OF THE PLANT IN CENTIMETERS	40	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT WIDTH	WIDTH OF THE PLANT IN CENTIMETERS	50	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	AVERAGE LENGTH OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	5	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	AVERAGE LENGTH OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	7.51	PEPPERS.WOODLAND.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT POSITION	POSITION OF THE FRUIT	1 - PENDANT	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE	SHAPE OF FRUIT	4 - CONIC	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WEIGHT	AVERAGE WEIGHT OF 20 FRUITS IN GRAMS	8.7	PEPPERS.WOODLAND.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	AVERAGE WIDTH OF 20 FRUITS AT WIDEST SPOT IN CENTIMETERS	2	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	AVERAGE WIDTH OF 20 FRUITS AT WIDEST SPOT IN CENTIMETERS	2.32	PEPPERS.WOODLAND.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	MATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF MATURE FRUITS (BASED ON MUNSELL COLOR SCALE)	2 - RED	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	MATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF MATURE FRUITS (BASED ON MUNSELL COLOR SCALE)	M - MIXED	PEPPERS.WOODLAND.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX SHAPE	SHAPE OF CALYX	2 - SAUCER SHAPED	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT PODS PER NODE	HIGHEST NUMBER OF FRUITING PODS PER NODE OBSERVED	3.0	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
NEMATODE	Meloidogyne hapla gall	Resistance to Meloidogyne hapla (northern root-knot nematode), gall index	7 - 51% to 65% of root system galled	PEPPERS.HAPLAGALL.THIES	Not Available
NEMATODE	Meloidogyne hapla egg	Resistance to Meloidogyne hapla (northern root-knot nematode), egg mass index	7 - 51% to 65% visible egg masses present on root system	PEPPERS.HAPLAEGG.THIES	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAYS TO MATURITY	RELATIVE NUMBER OF DAYS TO PLANT MATURITY	5 - MEDIUM	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
PRODUCTION	FRUIT SET	RELATIVE AMOUNT OF FRUIT SET	4 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH)	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
PRODUCTION	COMMERCIAL CATEGORY	COMMERCIAL FRUIT CATEGORY	MIX - MIXED	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
PRODUCTION	DEGREE OF PUNGENCY	DEGREE OF PUNGENCY, DATA FOR THIS DESCRIPTOR TAKEN BY STAFF AT THE SOUTHERN REGIONAL PI STATION.	5 - PUNGENT	S9.PEPPERS	Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	FRUIT-PLANT - Image of fruit on the plant	PEPPERS.IMAGE.FRUIT-ON-PLANT.2008	Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	HARVESTED-FRUIT - Image of harvested fruit	PEPPERS.IMAGE.WOODLAND.2006	Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	PLANT - Image of plant	PEPPERS.IMAGE.PLANT.2008	Not Available