Details for: PI 253777, Helianthus annuus L., No. K953


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
No. K953
Origin:
Collected – Iraq
Received by NPGS:
19 Nov 1958
PI Assigned:
1958
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 253777 75ncai01 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
No. K953
Origin:
Collected – Iraq
Received by NPGS:
19 Nov 1958
PI Assigned:
1958
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Iraq
Comment: Abu Ghraid Experiment Station
Collector(s):
Donated
19 November 1958.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
No. K953
Type: Collector identifier
P.F. Knowles

Narrative
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALPER_OILOIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS30 SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.89PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALLINOLEICLINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL35 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALLINOLEICLINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL56 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALLINOLEICLINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL58 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALOLEICOLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL30 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALOLEICOLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL34 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALOLEICOLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL53 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALSTEARICSTEARIC ACID (C 18:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL3 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALSTEARICSTEARIC ACID (C 18:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL3 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALPALMITICPALMITIC ACID (C 16:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL6 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALPALMITICPALMITIC ACID (C 16:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL6 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
CHEMICALBEHENICBEHENIC ACID (C 22:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL0.81 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
COMMENTCOMMENT FIELDFIELD USED FOR GENERAL OBSERVATIONS8% OF PLANTS WERE OBSE NC7.SUNFLOWER.75 Not Available
COMMENTCOMMENT FIELD 2FIELD USED FOR GENERAL OBSERVATIONS20 PERCENT OF PLANTS OBSERVED  NC7.SUNFLOWER.75 Not Available
DISEASESCLER_BASALSTEM_ROTPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO SCLEROTINIA BASAL STEM ROT (SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM) (LIB.) D BY.45 SUNFLOWER.ND.SCLEROTINIA.HELSCPI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASEPHOMA_BLIGHTRESISTANCE TO PHOMA BLIGHT (PHOMA OLERACEA SACC)5 - (1 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE INFECTION/INFESTATION) SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASEPHOMOPSISPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS. 77 SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASEDOWNY MILDEW RACE 4PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO DOWNY MILDEW (PLASMOPARA HALSTEDII) RACE 40 SUNFLOWER.ND.DOWNEY-MILD.R4.2PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST RACE 3PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 3015SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R3.93PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST RACE 4PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 4015SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R4.93PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST - MULTIPLE RACESPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI)100 SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.MULTI.PRE91PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASEOrobanche frequencyThe percentage of plants parasitized by Orobanche88.233SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASEOrobanche attacking rateAttacking rate, the number of Orobanche shoots per total number of plants15.2929SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASEAlbugo Stem SpotResistance to Albugo Stem Spot (Albugo tragopogonis). Stem canker phase of infection.6 - (1 = Immune, 9 = Lethal) SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.97PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
DISEASEWhite RustResistance to White Rust (Albugo tragopogonis). Infection characterized by leaf pustules.8 - (1 = Immune, 9 = Lethal) SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.97PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
GROWTHMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS195 NC7.SUNFLOWER.75 Not Available
GROWTHMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS.225 NC7.SUNFLOWER.75 Not Available
INSECTSUN_BEETLEMEAN NUMBER OF SUN BEETLE (ZYGOGRAMMA EXCLAMATIONIS) (FABRICIUS) LARVA PER PLANT9 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.SFB.86PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
INSECTRED SEED WEEVILMEAN PERCENT SEED DAMAGED BY RED SEED WEEVIL (SMYCRONYX FULVUS)265 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.RSSW.86PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
INSECTBANDED_SUN_MOTHMEAN PERCENT OF SEED DAMAGED BY THE BANDED SUNFLOWER MOTH (COCHYLIS HOSPES) (WALS.)32.7 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.BSM.86PI 253777 75ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLOR1PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT3 - BROWN SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLOR2SECONDARY SEED COLOR PRESENT7 - BLACK SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLOR1PREDOMINANT SEED STRIPE COLOR1 - WHITE SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN9 - PRESENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES9 - PRESENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITIONPRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITION ALSO USED WHEN ON 1 VALUE FOR SEED STRIPE POSITION IS RECORDED9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCEPRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE VALUE FOR SEED PUBESCENCE IS RECORDED1 - GLABROUS SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (LOW RANGE)LOW RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.20 NC7.SUNFLOWER.75 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (HIGH RANGE)HIGH RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.25 NC7.SUNFLOWER.75 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR3 - BROWN SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR7 - BLACK SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR1 - WHITE SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED PUBESCENCESEED PUBESCENCE1 - GLABROUS SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 253777 58ncpo01 SDNot Available
OTHERCORE CLUSTERCluster number the accessions were grouped into to designate the 1998 core subset.2 SUNFLOWER.CORE.1998 Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.158 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.75.P Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.158 NC7.SUNFLOWER.75 Not Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds7.6 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.75.HPI 253777 75ncai01 SD
PRODUCTIONIMPROVEMENT_STATUSImprovement StatusCultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06 Not Available