Details for: PI 240578, Arachis hypogaea L., Natal Common


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Top Name:
Natal Common
Origin:
Collected – Nigeria
Received by NPGS:
05 Jun 1957
PI Assigned:
1957
Availability
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Seed25 countPI 240578 CR02 SD
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Top Name:
Natal Common
Origin:
Collected – Nigeria
Received by NPGS:
05 Jun 1957
PI Assigned:
1957
Source History
Collected

Nigeria

Donated
05 June 1957.


Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Natal Common
Type: Local name

CC303
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: PEANUT CORE
US Peanut core numbers assigned by Corley Holbrook, USDA, ARS
Holbrook, C. Corley USDA, ARS

CPI 17068
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Arachis hypogaea L.
Genus:
Arachis
Section:
Arachis
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Dalbergieae
Nomen number:

3785
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:741. 1753
Verified:
12/22/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron (365 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (62 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (1149 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (23 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz (130 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (176 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler (28 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea (533 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgoober  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishgroundnut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpeanut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabicful sudane  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Chineseluo hua sheng落花生 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frencharachide  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcacahuète  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchpistache de terre  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
GermanErdnuß  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianarachide  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajinankin-mame  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Japanese Rōmajirakka-sei  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portugueseamendoim  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portuguesemandobi  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanishavellana americana  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcacahuete  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcocos  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishmaní  2Krapovickas, A. & W. C. Gregory. 1994. Taxonomía del género Arachis (Leguminosae). Bonplandia 8:147-151.
Swahilikaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimnjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishjordnöt  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanttangkong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:78.
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Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageOil Percentage47.77 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALArachidate (20:0)Arachidate (20:0) methyl ester percentage1.59 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALBehenate (22:0)Behenate (22:0) methyl ester percentage3.81 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALEicosenoate (20:1)Eicosenoate (20:1) methyl ester percentage1.06 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALEpoxy estersEpoxy esters percentage0.59 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALLignocerate (24:0)Lignocerate (24:0) methyl ester percentage1.37 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALLinoleate (18:2)Linoleate (18:2) methyl ester percentage33.87 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALLinoleate (18:2)Linoleate (18:2) methyl ester percentage34.55 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALOleate (18:1)Oleate (18:1) methyl ester percentage40.97 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALOleate (18:1)Oleate (18:1) methyl ester percentage41.89 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALPalmitate (16:0)Palmitate (16:0) methyl ester percentage12.78 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
CHEMICALStearate (18:0)Stearate (18:0) methyl ester percentage3.28 PEANUT.CORE.FATTY.ACID.1997 Not Available
DISEASELEAFSPOTResistance to leafspot infection7 - Moderately susceptible S9.PEANUTPI 240578 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHGROWTH HABITGrowth habit recorded at 60 to 70 days.5 - Erect S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPLANT SIZEPlant size at harvest4 - Large S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF COLORColor of the leaf at 60 - 90 days4 - Dark green S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD CONSTRICTIONPod constriction at harvest, degree of depth of strangulation found between the regions of the shell where seeds are located2 - Moderate, visible but shallow strangulation S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD RETICULATIONPod reticulation at harvest, appearance of veins on outside surface of shell3 - Moderate, reticulation visible with moderate depth S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD TYPEU.S. pod market type1 - Spanish S9.PEANUTPI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED SIZESeed size (by number of seeds per 1 oz. sample)1 - SMALL (71 - 90 SEED PER OZ.) S9.PEANUTPI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEEDS PER PODSeeds per pod; select at random at least 20 fruits and note in decreasing frequency the number of seeds per pod. Example: 2100, 2 = first most, 1 = second most, 0 = third most and 0 = fourth most. 2100 S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSTEM PIGMENTStem pimentation taken from the main stem location nearest the ground1 - Green S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMAIN STEM 60 - 90 DAYSMain stem at 60 - 90 days1 - Not apparent S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMAIN STEM HARVESTMain stem at harvest2 - Somewhat apparent S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMAIN AXIS FLOWERSFlowers on main axis at 60 - 90 days1 - No S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD WEIGHTPod weight measued in nearest gram/100 mature pods95 S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COAT COLOR PATTERNSeed coat color pattern at harvest1 - Single testa color S9.PEANUTPI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COAT COLOR PATTERNSeed coat color pattern at harvest1 - Single testa color PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COLOR PRIMARYThe primary or predominant seed coat color2 - Tan S9.PEANUTPI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COLOR PRIMARYThe primary or predominant seed coat color2 - Tan PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams33 S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTSPI 240578 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams35.88 S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTS.2022 Not Available
OTHERCORE CLUSTER NUMBERA cluster number used to group genetically similar accessions based on morphhological data and country of origin07 - Cluster 7 PEANUT.CORE.COLLECTION.SELECTION Not Available
OTHERCORE COUNTRY DESIGNATIONDesgination of country of origin used to select accessions for the core collectionN3 - Nigeria PEANUT.CORE.COLLECTION.SELECTION Not Available
OTHERCORE NUMBERPeanut core numbers assigned by Corley Holbrook, USDA, ARSCC303 PEANUT.CORE.COLLECTION.SELECTION Not Available
OTHERCORE SET PROCEDUREThe procedure used to select accessions for the core collection based on the amount of additional information available for accessions and on the the number of accessions per country of origin4 - Set 4 accessions with data for all six morphological variables PEANUT.CORE.COLLECTION.SELECTION Not Available
PHENOLOGYMATURITYMaturity at harvest3 - Medium S9.PEANUT.95PI 240578 01 SDNot Available
SUBSETCORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subsetY - YES, ACCESSION IS PART OF THE CORE PEANUT.CORE.US Not Available
SUBSETImageImage present in GRIN databasePod - Image of pod PEANUT.IMAGE.CORE.POD Not Available
SUBSETImageImage present in GRIN databaseSeed - Image of seed PEANUT.IMAGE.SEEDPI 240578 01 SDNot Available