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Details for: PI 234708,
Thinopyrum elongatum
(Host) D. R. Dewey
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Thinopyrum elongatum
(Host) D. R. Dewey
Origin:
Collected – France
Maintained:
Western Regional PI Station
Received by NPGS:
27 Sep 1956
PI Assigned:
1956
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Inventory Volume:
164
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
100 count
PI 234708 98i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
There are no images for this accession.
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Thinopyrum elongatum
(Host) D. R. Dewey
Origin:
Collected – France
Maintained:
Western Regional PI Station
Received by NPGS:
27 Sep 1956
PI Assigned:
1956
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected
France
Locality:
From 11 km. southwest of Montpellier.
Donated
27 September 1956.
Maryland, United States
Donor(s):
Gentry, Howard Scott, Crops Research Division - USDA-ARS
Schoth, H., USDA-ARS
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Thinopyrum elongatum
(Host) D. R. Dewey
Genus:
Thinopyrum
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:
314143
Place of publication:
J. P. Gustafson, Gene Manipulat. Pl. Improv. 274. 1984
Comment:
non
Thinopyrum elongatum
auct. nonn. (=
T. ponticum
(Podp.) Barkworth & D. R. Dewey)
Verified:
12/21/2007
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum elongatum
Host
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron elongatum
(Host) P. Beauv.
Elymus elongatus
(Host) Runemark
Elymus elongatus
(Host) Runemark subsp.
elongatus
Elytrigia elongata
(Host) Nevski
Elytrigia elongata
(Host) Nevski subsp.
elongata
Lophopyrum elongatum
(Host) Á. Löve
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron rigidum
(Schrad.) P. Beauv.
Triticum rigidum
Schrad.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
tall wheatgrass
as
Elytrigia elongata
1
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Note:
as
Elytrigia elongata
French
chiendent allongé
as
Agropyron elongatum
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Note:
=
Agropyron elongatum
German
lange Quecke
as
Agropyron elongatum
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Note:
=
Agropyron elongatum
Italian
agropiro allungato
2
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Spanish
agropiro alargado
as
Agropyron elongatum
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Note:
=
Agropyron elongatum
Name
References
Annotations
Nomenclature Name Change:
21 Dec 2007, from
Elytrigia elongata
(Host) Nevski to
Thinopyrum elongatum
(Host) D. R. Dewey
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Shannon, M. C.
1977. Testing salt tolerance variability among tall wheatgrass lines. Agron. J. 70(5):719-722.
Number of accessions cited:
32
Zheng, Qi, D. L. Klindworth, T. L. Friesen, Ai-Feng Liu, Zhen-Sheng Li, Shaobin Zhong, Yue Jin, & S. S. Xu.
2014. Characterization of Thinopyrum species for wheat stem rust resistance and ploidy level. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54:2663-2672.
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci2014.02.0093
.
Number of accessions cited:
208
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
CHEMICAL
Protein
Crude protein as calculated by the NIRS
9.7
GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATURE
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
CYTOLOGIC
Chromosome number
Somatic chromosome number
42
GRASS.1989.ASAY
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
CYTOLOGIC
Chromosome number
Somatic chromosome number
42 (66.6%)
3
Excel file with chromosome numbers
docx file of Seeding reactions of the five Thinopyrum species to nine races of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici
docx file of marker genotypes
">GRASS.CHROMNUM.2014.ZHENG
Not Available
CYTOLOGIC
Ploidy Level
Ploidy level as determined by nuclear DNA content
hexaploid
GRASS.PLOIDY.2014.THINOPYRUM.ZHENG
PI 234708 98i SD
DISEASE
Overall Resistance to Disease
Overall resistance to diseases
7 - (1 = ALL PLANTS INFESTED, 9 = DISEASE FREE)
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Plant height
Plant height at maturity in centimeters
108
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Plant height
Plant height at maturity in centimeters
95
GRASS.1989.ASAY
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Vegetative spread rate
Rate of vegetative spread (Evaluated during
2 - (1 = CAESPITOSE, 9 = 1 METER OR MORE PER SEASON)
GRASS.1989.ASAY
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Growth habit
Plant growth habit
6 - (1 = PROCUMBENT, 9 = UPRIGHT)
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Fall Recovery
Relative time of fall recovery (coded)
1 - EARLY
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Spring Recovery
Relative time of spring recovery (coded)
2 - MEDIUM
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Plant vigor
Overall plant growth as compared to other accessions in the study
4 - (1 = WEAKEST, 9 = STRONGEST)
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Inflorescence number (coded)
Inflorescence number (coded)
7 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MOST)
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Seed weight 100
Weight of 100 seeds in grams.
1.431
GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPIS
PI 234708 98i SD
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf number
Relative number of leaves
2 - AVERAGE
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf orientation
Orientation of the leaf
6 - (1 = drooping, 9 = erect)
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf Position
Leaf position (coded)
2 - CAULINE
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf Strength
Leaf strength (coded)
1 - TENDER
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Root Type
Root type (coded)
2 - BUNCH
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Stem Habit
Stem growth habit (coded).
1 - ERECT
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Stem Number
Stem number (coded)
2 - AVERAGE
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Stem Strength
Stem strength (coded)
2 - AVERAGE
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Stem Texture
Stem texture (coded)
2 - MEDIUM
GRASS.W6
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
Bloom day - Numeric
Numeric day of the year when flowering begins (Approximately 50%)
182
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
Bloom day - Numeric
Numeric day of the year when flowering begins (Approximately 50%)
191
GRASS.1989.ASAY
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
Heading Date
Days after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.
167
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Forage yield
Forage yield at first harvest measured in grams per plant green weight
274
GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATURE
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Forage quality
In vitro dry matter digestibility as calculated by the nirs
51.5
GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATURE
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Dry weight
Dry weight, gw * cf where = (sample dry weight/sample wet weight).
41.7
GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATURE
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Leaf abundance
Leaf abundance evaluated at head stage indicating the relative amount of leaf material comparedto stem.
5 - (1 = low proportion of leaves, 9 = high proportion of leaves)
GRASS.1990.VOGEL
PI 234708 71i SD
Not Available