Details for: PI 225295, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell., 109


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.
Top Name:
109
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Received by NPGS:
28 Apr 1955
PI Assigned:
1955
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed1 gramPI 225295 TR21ID SD
 
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KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.
Top Name:
109
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Received by NPGS:
28 Apr 1955
PI Assigned:
1955
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Iran

Accession Names and Identifiers
109
Type: Donor identifier

Cyanothrix
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Triticum aestivum L. subspp. spelta (L.) Thell.
Genus:
Triticum
Section:
Triticum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

406903
Place of publication:

Naturwiss. Wochenschr. ser. 2, 17(33):471. 1918
Comment:
or Triticum aestivum Spelta Group
Verified:
03/20/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Triticum aestivum L. (63 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (53888 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mac Key (120 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) Mac Key (36 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key (30 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao (0 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. yunnanense King ex S. L. Chen (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum spelta L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum aestivum L. var. spelta (L.) Fiori
Triticum spelta L. f. spelta
Triticum spelta L. var. spelta

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum palmovae G. I. Ivanov
Triticum spelta L. var. albispicatum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. albivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. album (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. alefeldii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arduini (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. caeruleum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. mutica ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. neglectum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. serotinum ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. tarakanovii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vulpinum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum arduini Mazzuc.
Triticum duhamelianum Mazzuc.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. coeruleum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. vulpinum Alef.
Triticum spelta L. var. albiduhamelinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. amissum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arpurual Gandilyan, nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbispicatum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiamissum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asicaeruleum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiduhamelianum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asineglectum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirescens Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirubrivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dekaprelevichii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dorofeevii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. flaksbergeri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. griseoturanorecens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. isfaralbispicatum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharaecum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharobaktiaricum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. jakubzineri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. karabachicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. marinae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. mupuluniru Gandilyan, nom. illeg.
Triticum spelta L. var. mustaphaevii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. menabdii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. pseudosharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. recens Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. rubrivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. samuricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schaartusicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. schemachinicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schenkii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. sinskajae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbaktiaricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbuldojii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. subsharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. taschausicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. thumanianii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalborescens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalefeldii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vavilovii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridalbispicatum Jakubz.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridarduini Jakubz. & Puchalski
Triticum spelta L. var. zhukovskyi Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. f. ramososchenkii Flaksb.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishdinkel wheat as Triticum spelta1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: = Triticum spelta
Englishhulled wheat  1Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Englishspelt  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishspelt wheat as Triticum spelta1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 Note: = Triticum spelta
Frenchépeautre as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
GermanDinkel as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
GermanSpelz as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Italianfarro  2Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Portugueseespelta as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanishescaña as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanishescanda as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanishespelta as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Swedishspeltvete  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 20 Mar 1998, from Triticum spelta L. to Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 20 Dec 1991, from Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum to Triticum spelta L.
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICChromosome NumberLaboratory determination of chromosome number.42 WHEAT.PLOIDY.ABERDEENPI 225295 TR04ID SDNot Available
GROWTHGrowth HabitGrowth habit, based on a spring planting.W - WINTER WHEAT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.04PI 225295 TR03ID SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightAverage height of plants at maturity, measured in centimeters from the ground to top of the spike, excluding awns. See also related descriptor Plant Height Ratio.125 WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
INSECTCereal Leaf BeetleReaction to Cereal Leaf Beetle (Oulema melanopus), based on larval feeding damage.3 - OVER 40% FOLIAGE EATEN WHEAT.CLB.MICHIGAN.63.70PI 225295 TR94AZ SDNot Available
INSECTHessian Fly Biotype LReaction to Hessian fly Biotype L (Mayetiola destructor).9 - SUSCEPTIBLE (81-100% S) WHEAT.HESSIANFLY.MANH.97PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
INSECTRussian Wheat Aphid Chlorosis1Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Amount of chlorosis. See RWA Leafroll descriptor, also.9 - PLANT DEATH OR NO RECOVERY POSSIBLE WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.95PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
INSECTRussian Wheat Aphid Leafroll1Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Leafrolling symptoms. See RWA Chlorosis descriptor, also.R - LEAVES ROLLED, LOOSELY TO TIGHTLY WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.95PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSpike DensityVisual measure of spike density.2 - (1 = LAX, 9 = VERY DENSE) WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSpike TypeShape characteristic of typical mature spikes.1 - FUSIFORM WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume PubescenceType and extent of glume pubescence.9 - LONG, READILY VISIBLE WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PubescenceType and extent of leaf pubescence.1 - ABSENT WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStraw ColorColor of straw at maturity.9 - YELLOW WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume ColorColor of the glumes.8 - WHITE/AMBER WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorColor of the kernels.3 - BROWN WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09API 225295 TR04ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn ColorColor of the awns.8 - WHITE/AMBER WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn TypeType and extent of the awns.1 - AWNED WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYStraw BreakageEstimated amount of straw breakage at maturity.1 - NO BREAKAGE WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStraw LodgingEstimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.8 - (1 = NO LODGING, 9 = ALL PLANTS FLAT) WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYShatteringEstimated amount of shattering at maturity.1 - NO SHATTERING WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.85PI 225295 TR SDNot Available
OTHERCore SubsetA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subsetY - YES, THE ACCESSION IS PART OF THE CORE SUBSET WHEAT.CORE.95PI 225295 TR94AZ SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThousand kernel weight, based on a 30ml volume sample size. 45.7 WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09API 225295 TR04ID SDNot Available