Details for: PI 223250, Dactylis glomerata L.


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Dactylis glomerata L.
Origin:
Collected – Afghanistan
Received by NPGS:
12 Jan 1955
PI Assigned:
1955
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 223250 78i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Dactylis glomerata L.
Origin:
Collected – Afghanistan
Received by NPGS:
12 Jan 1955
PI Assigned:
1955
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected

Afghanistan
Locality: From Trail to Yakatal, Badakhshan.

Collector(s):
Donated
12 January 1955.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Dactylis glomerata L.
Genus:
Dactylis
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Dactylidinae
Nomen number:

13114
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:71. 1753
Verified:
05/07/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. glomerata (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. himalayensis Domin (1 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. hispanica (Roth) Nyman (80 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. ibizensis (Gand.) Stebbins & Zohary (1 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. judaica Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. juncinella (Bory) Stebbins & D. Zohary (2 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. lobata (Drejer) H. Lindb. (13 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. lusitanica Stebbins & Zohary (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. santai Stebbins & Zohary (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. smithii (Link) Stebbins & Zohary (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. woronowii (Ovcz.) Stebbins & Zohary (5 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dactylis altaica Besser
Dactylis glaucescens Willd.
Dactylis glomerata L. var. ibizensis ined.?
Dactylis glomerata L. var. lusitanica ined.?
Dactylis glomerata L. var. varonwii Ovcz.?

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbarnyard grass  1Veldkamp, J. F. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Englishcocksfoot  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcocksfoot grass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishcockspur  1Veldkamp, J. F. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Englishorchard grass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)orchard grass  Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 24.
Frenchdactyle aggloméré  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchdactyle pelotonné  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchgramen pelotonné  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)dactyle pelotonné  Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 24.
GermanKnaulgras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiandattile  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguesedactilo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesepanasco  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishjopillo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishhundäxing  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseya mao  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Bushman, B. S., D. Singh, R. Lamp, C. A. Young, N. D. Charlton, J. G. Robins, & N. Anderson. 2019. Variation among orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata) germplasm for choke prevalence caused by Epichloe typhina. Pl. Dis. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-05-18-0867-RE. Number of accessions cited: 29
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHAggressiveAggressiveness (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
GROWTHFall RecoveryRelative time of fall recovery (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
GROWTHPlant TypePlant type (coded)4 - PERENNIAL GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
GROWTHAverage Grazed RecoverySum of plot grazed recovery scores divided by number of plots (e.g. 0 = no recovery; 9 = maximum recovery from grazing). Plot grazed recovery = sum of ratings/initial numbers of live plants.0 GRASS.AGR.2002.ARDMOREPI 223250 78i SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.087 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 223250 78i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf numberRelative number of leaves2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PositionLeaf position (coded)2 - CAULINE GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem HabitStem growth habit (coded).1 - ERECT GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem NumberStem number (coded)2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem StrengthStem strength (coded)1 - SOFT GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem TextureStem texture (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 223250 78i SD