Details for: PI 222807, Lolium persicum Boiss. & Hohen.


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium persicum Boiss. & Hohen.
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Received by NPGS:
29 Dec 1954
PI Assigned:
1954
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium persicum Boiss. & Hohen.
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Received by NPGS:
29 Dec 1954
PI Assigned:
1954
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Iran
Locality: From Livestock Station, Sarab, Azerbaijan.

Collector(s):
Donated
29 December 1954.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Collected November, 1954.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Lolium persicum Boiss. & Hohen.
Genus:
Lolium
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

22495
Place of publication:

P. E. Boissier, Diagn. pl. orient. ser. 1, 13:66. 1854
Verified:
05/08/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishPersian darnel  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishPersian ryegrass  1Seed Regulatory and Testing Division, Agricultural Marketing Service, U.S.D.A. State noxious-weed seed requirements recognized in the administration of the Federal Seed Act (updated annually).
English (Canada)Persian darnel Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30-31.
French (Canada)ivraie de Perse Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30-31.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Herbarium specimen
  • Saufferer, Sandy, USDA, ARS. 2007. Located at Pullman, Washington. Inventory sample: PI 222807. Sandy Saufferer made Herbarium 1997 or earlier.
Citations
  • Wilson, A. D., S. L. Clement, & W. J. Kaiser. 1991. Survey and Detection of Endophytic Fungi in Lolium Germ Plasm by Direct Staining and Aphid Assays. Pl. Dis. 75:169-173. Number of accessions cited: 85
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEEndophyteWhether endophytes have been found in the accession. The percent of seeds infected can be viewed in the observation comment field.Y - YES, ENDOPHYTES WERE FOUND IN THE GIVEN ACCESSION (96%)100GRASS.ENDOPHYTE.1991.CLEMENTPI 222807 86i SDNot Available
DISEASEStem RustResistance to Stem Rust caused by Puccinia graminis.6 - (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE) GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 222807 54o SDNot Available
GROWTHFall RecoveryRelative time of fall recovery (coded)1 - EARLY GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHSpring RecoveryRelative time of spring recovery (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant vigorOverall plant growth as compared to other accessions in the study4 - (1 = WEAKEST, 9 = STRONGEST) GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 222807 54o SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.856 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf numberRelative number of leaves3 - FEW GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PositionLeaf position (coded)2 - CAULINE GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRoot TypeRoot type (coded)2 - BUNCH GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYShatterAmount of shattering (coded)3 - SLIGHT GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem HabitStem growth habit (coded).1 - ERECT GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem NumberStem number (coded)3 - FEW GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem StrengthStem strength (coded)1 - SOFT GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem TextureStem texture (coded)3 - COARSE GRASS.W6PI 222807 86i SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYHeading DateDays after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.161 GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 222807 54o SDNot Available