Details for: PI 221923, Cucurbita maxima Duchesne, Kadou-i-Balkhi

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Cucurbita maxima Duchesne

Top Name:

Kadou-i-Balkhi

Origin:

Collected – Afghanistan

Maintained:

Northeast Regional Plant Introduction Station (NE9)

Received by NPGS:

09 Nov 1954

PI Assigned:

1954

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

162
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	25 count		PI 221923 17GI SD

Images (7 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Cucurbita maxima Duchesne

Top Name:

Kadou-i-Balkhi

Origin:

Collected – Afghanistan

Maintained:

Northeast Regional Plant Introduction Station (NE9)

Received by NPGS:

09 Nov 1954

PI Assigned:

1954

Source History

Collected

01 July 1954.
Afghanistan
Locality: Market, Gardez.

Collector(s):

Smith, E.E., USDA-ARS

Donated

09 November 1954.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):

Smith, E.E., USDA-ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

Kadou-i-Balkhi

Type: Local name

No. 786

Type: Collector identifier

Narrative

Fruit light yellow, with white flesh.

Cucurbita maxima Duchesne

Genus:

Cucurbita

Family:

Cucurbitaceae

Tribe:

Cucurbiteae

Nomen number:

12597

Place of publication:

Essai sur l'Histoire Naturelle des Courges 7. 1786 Aug-Sep? (J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:151. 1786 Oct)

Comment:

for author see Taxon 49:303-317. 2000

Verified:

06/29/2000 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Cucurbita maxima Duchesne subsp. andreana (Naudin) Filov (6 active accession[s])
Cucurbita maxima Duchesne subsp. maxima (91 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	great pumpkin	1	Hamid, S. et al. 1995. Medicinal plants of family Cucurbitaceae of Pakistan (part II). Hamdard 38:97.
English	pumpkin	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	red gourd	1	Hamid, S. et al. 1995. Medicinal plants of family Cucurbitaceae of Pakistan (part II). Hamdard 38:97.
English	squash	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	winter squash	1	McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
German	Reisen-Kürbis	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1340.
German	Speise-Kürbis	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1340.
Italian	zucca	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese	kabocha	2	Cumarasamy, R. et al. 2002. Cultivar differences in New Zealand "Kabocha" (buttercup squash, Cucurbita maxima). New Zealand J. Crop Hort. Sci. 30:197-208. DOI: 10.1080/01140671.2002.9514215.
Spanish (Peru)	zapallo	2	Leiva González, S. et al. 2015. Cucurbitáceas utilizadas como alimentos en el Perú prehispánico. Arnaldoa 22:439-478.
Swedish	jättepumpa	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	sun gua	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Urdu (Pakistan)	halva kaddu	2	Hamid, S. et al. 1995. Medicinal plants of family Cucurbitaceae of Pakistan (part II). Hamdard 38:97.
Urdu (Pakistan)	mitha kaddu	2	Hamid, S. et al. 1995. Medicinal plants of family Cucurbitaceae of Pakistan (part II). Hamdard 38:97.

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 16 Aug 1999, from Cucurbita pepo L. to Cucurbita maxima Duchesne

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
GROWTH	PLANT HABIT	GROWTH HABIT OF THE PLANT	2 - VINE	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT HABIT	GROWTH HABIT OF THE PLANT	2 - VINE	NE9.CUCURBITA.CHAR.2017	Not Available
GROWTH	UNIFORMITY	UNIFORMITY	5 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT)	NE9.CUCURBITA.CHAR.2017	Not Available
GROWTH	UNIFORMITY	UNIFORMITY	7 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT)	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT VIGOR	PLANT VIGOR	8 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT)	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT VIGOR	PLANT VIGOR	9 - EXCELLENT	NE9.CUCURBITA.CHAR.2017	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLESH COLOR	FLESH COLOR	2 - YELLOW-ORANGE	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLESH DEPTH	DEPTH OF FLESH IN CM.	3.5	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT DIAMETER	DIAMETER OF FRUIT IN CM.	28	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	LENGTH OF FRUIT IN CM.	30	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT RIBBING	FRUIT RIBBING	5 - (1 = SLIGHT, 9 = PRONOUNCED)	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SPOTTING	FRUIT SPOTTING	3 - (1 = SLIGHT, 9 = PRONOUNCED)	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAYS TO POLLINATION	NUMBER OF DAYS FROM TRANSPLANTING IN FIELD TO DATE OF FIRST POLLINATION (BOTH DAYS INCLUSIVE).	47	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available
PRODUCTION	FRUIT SET	FRUIT SET	9 - EXCELLENT	NE9.SQUASH.78	Not Available