Details for: PI 221918, Festuca pratensis Huds.

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Festuca pratensis Huds.

Origin:

Collected – Afghanistan

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

09 Nov 1954

PI Assigned:

1954

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

162
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 221918 85i SD

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

Restrictions
Interstate Shipment Restricted by Federal Seed Act
http://www.legis.state.wv.us/wvcode/code.cfm?chap=19&art=16

USA – West Virginia (in lawn and turf seed and mixtures)

https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf, https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf https://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIX/Chapter128/Section84

USA – Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia

Restricted in Lawn and Turf Seed and Mixtures
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf

USA – Delaware

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Festuca pratensis Huds.

Origin:

Collected – Afghanistan

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

09 Nov 1954

PI Assigned:

1954

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Collected

Afghanistan
Locality: From 57 miles south of Kabul, north of Pass, Gardez

Collector(s):

Smith, E.E., USDA-ARS

Donated

09 November 1954.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):

Smith, E.E., USDA-ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

Narrative

Festuca pratensis Huds.

Genus:

Festuca

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Poeae

Subtribe:

Loliinae

Nomen number:

16709

Place of publication:

Fl. angl. 37. 1762

Verified:

02/12/2001 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Festuca pratensis Huds. subsp. apennina (De Not.) Hegi (9 active accession[s])
Festuca pratensis Huds. subsp. pratensis (22 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium pratense (Huds.) Darbysh.

Invalid Designation(s)
Festuca elatior auct. Amer.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	note	seq	Citation
English	English-bluegrass			1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	meadow fescue			1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chinese	cao dian yang mao	草甸羊茅		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
English (Canada)	meadow fescue		Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 26.
French	fétuque des prés			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	fétuque des prés		Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 26.
German	Wiesenschwingel			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	festuca pratense			2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguese	festuca-dos-prados			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cañuela de los prados			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	ängssvingel			2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	neoleungimuiteol			2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:100.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory
CYTOLOGIC	Chromosome number	Somatic chromosome number	14	3	For a htm file on the technique used. For a Excel file of Jaussi's data.">GRASS.CHROMNUM.2008.JAUSSI	PI 221918 85i SD
DISEASE	Endophyte	Whether endophytes have been found in the accession. The percent of seeds infected can be viewed in the observation comment field.	Y - YES, ENDOPHYTES WERE FOUND IN THE GIVEN ACCESSION (5%)	20	GRASS.ENDOPHYTE.1992.WEST	PI 221918 85i SD
DISEASE	Crown rust	Resistance to crown rust caused by Puccinia coronata	3 - FEW LESSIONS SOME > 1mm		GRASS.CROWNRUST.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD
GROWTH	Plant height	Plant height at maturity in centimeters	74		GRASS.PLANTHGT.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD
GROWTH	Fall Recovery	Relative time of fall recovery (coded)	3 - LATE		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
GROWTH	Spring Recovery	Relative time of spring recovery (coded)	2 - MEDIUM		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
GROWTH	Plant Diameter	Plant diameter recorded 5 centimeters above the ground measured in centimeters.	2.2		GRASS.PLANTDIAM.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD
GROWTH	Average Grazed Recovery	Sum of plot grazed recovery scores divided by number of plots (e.g. 0 = no recovery; 9 = maximum recovery from grazing). Plot grazed recovery = sum of ratings/initial numbers of live plants.	0		GRASS.AGR.2002.ARDMORE	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight 100	Weight of 100 seeds in grams.	0.1		GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPIS	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf number	Relative number of leaves	3 - FEW		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf width	Leaf width measured in millimeters	5.8		GRASS.LEAFWIDTH.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Position	Leaf position (coded)	2 - CAULINE		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Shatter	Amount of shattering (coded)	2 - MEDIUM		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Habit	Stem growth habit (coded).	2 - SPRAWLING		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Number	Stem number (coded)	3 - FEW		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Strength	Stem strength (coded)	2 - AVERAGE		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Texture	Stem texture (coded)	2 - MEDIUM		GRASS.W6	PI 221918 85i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Diameter	Stem diameter measured on the lowest exposed internode after heading measured in centimeters.	2.2		GRASS.STEMDIAM.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Maturity	6 - (1 = LATE, 9 = EARLY)		GRASS.MATURITY.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD
PRODUCTION	Dry weight	Dry weight, gw * cf where = (sample dry weight/sample wet weight).	88		GRASS.DRYWEIGHT.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD
STRESS	Winter Hardiness	Winter hardiness based on percent surviving plants	88	8	GRASS.WINTERHARD.1994.CASLER.FESTUCA	PI 221918 85i SD