Details for: PI 220525, Lolium temulentum L.


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium temulentum L.
Origin:
Collected – Afghanistan
Received by NPGS:
19 Aug 1954
PI Assigned:
1954
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 220525 88i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium temulentum L.
Origin:
Collected – Afghanistan
Received by NPGS:
19 Aug 1954
PI Assigned:
1954
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Afghanistan
Locality: From Baghlan, Kataghan.

Donated
19 August 1954.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Lolium temulentum L.
Genus:
Lolium
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

22502
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:83. 1753
Verified:
05/08/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Lolium temulentum L. f. arvense (With.) Junge (0 active accession[s])
Lolium temulentum L. f. temulentum (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Lolium temulentum L. subsp. temulentum

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Festuca temulenta (L.) Columbus & J. P. Sm.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbearded darnel  1Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:1-65. Note: Pages 35-38 provide description and general information on this species, 55-57 list all synonyms
Englishbearded ryegrass  1Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:1-65. Note: Pages 35-38 provide description and general information on this species, 55-57 list all synonyms
Englishdarnel  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishdarnel drake  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishdrake darnel  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishdrunken darnel  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishpoison darnel  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Arabiczawaan  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
English (Canada)darnel  Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 31.
Frenchivraie énivrante  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
French (Canada)ivraie enivrante  Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 31.
GermanTaumellolch  2Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:1-65. Note: Pages 35-38 provide description and general information on this species, 55-57 list all synonyms
Portuguese (Brazil)joio  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)sizânia  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Swedishdårrepe  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEStem RustResistance to Stem Rust caused by Puccinia graminis.6 - (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE) GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 220525 54o SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant vigorOverall plant growth as compared to other accessions in the study3 - (1 = WEAKEST, 9 = STRONGEST) GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 220525 54o SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.1.158 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf numberRelative number of leaves2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PositionLeaf position (coded)2 - CAULINE GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYRoot TypeRoot type (coded)2 - BUNCH GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYShatterAmount of shattering (coded)3 - SLIGHT GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem HabitStem growth habit (coded).1 - ERECT GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem NumberStem number (coded)2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem StrengthStem strength (coded)1 - SOFT GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem TextureStem texture (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 220525 88i SD
PHENOLOGYHeading DateDays after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.163 GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 220525 54o SDNot Available