Details for: PI 220285, Daucus carota L., Zardak (Carrot)


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L.
Top Name:
Zardak (Carrot)
Origin:
Collected – Kandahār, Afghanistan
Received by NPGS:
09 Aug 1954
PI Assigned:
1954
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 220285 14ncai01 SD
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L.
Top Name:
Zardak (Carrot)
Origin:
Collected – Kandahār, Afghanistan
Received by NPGS:
09 Aug 1954
PI Assigned:
1954
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
02 June 1954.
Kandahār, Afghanistan
Locality: From market, Kandahar.

Collector(s):
Donated
09 August 1954.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Zardak (Carrot)
Type: Local name
Persian word for carrot (zardak).

288
Type: Collector identifier
Smith

HRIGRU 10267
Type: Institute identifier
Warwick UK Vegetable Genebank accession page link

Narrative
Zardak is Persion for carrot.
Daucus carota L.
Genus:
Daucus
Section:
Daucus
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Scandiceae
Subtribe:
Daucinae
Nomen number:

300172
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:242. 1753
Verified:
08/30/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Daucus carota L. subsp. azoricus Franco (5 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. cantabricus A. Pujadas (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. capillifolius (Gilli) Arbizu (23 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. carota (125 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. commutatus (Paol.) Thell. (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. drepanensis (Arcang.) Heywood (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. fontanesii Thell. (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gadecaei (Rouy & E. G. Camus) Heywood (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gummifer (Syme) Hook. f. (16 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. halophilus (Brot.) A. Pujadas (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. hispanicus (Gouan) Thell. (6 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. major (Vis.) Arcang. (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. majoricus A. Pujadas (13 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maritimus (Lam.) Batt. (21 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maximus (Desf.) Ball (35 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. parviflorus (Desf.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. rupestris (Guss.) Heywood (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens (14 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. atrorubens Alef. (2 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. sativus Hoffm. (101 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. var. carota (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Daucus abyssinicus C. A. Mey.
Daucus aegyptiacus Hornem.
Daucus gingidium L.
Daucus gingidium L. subsp. gingidium

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcarrot  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English (Canada)wild carrot Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 189.
French (Canada)carotte sauvage Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 189.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Coe, K., H. Bostan, W. Rolling, S. Turner-Hissong, A. Macko-Podgorni, D. Senalik, Sui Liu, R. Seth, J. Curaba, M. F. Mengist, D. Grzebelus, A. Van Deynze, J. Dawson, S. Ellison, P. Simon, & M. Iorizzo. 2023. Population genomics identifies genetic signatures of carrot domestication and improvement and uncovers the origin of high-carotenoid orange carrots. Nature Pl. DOI: 10.1038/s41477-023-01526-6. Note: Accessions listed in Supplemental Tables 26, 33, 39. Number of accessions cited: 617
  • Loarca, J., M. Liou, J. C. Dawson, & P. W. Simon. 2024. Advancing utilization of diverse global carrot (Daucus carota L.) germplasm with flowering habit trait ontology. Front. Plant Sci. 15:1342513. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1342513. Number of accessions cited: 695
  • Loarca, J., M. Liou, J. C. Dawson, & P. W. Simon. 2024. Evaluation of shoot-growth variation in diverse carrot (Daucus carota L.) germplasm for genetic improvement of stand establishment. Front. Plant Sci. 15:1342512. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1342512. Note: Supplementary Table 6 Number of accessions cited: 695
  • Simon, P. W. 1996. Inheritance and expression of purple and yellow storage root color in carrot. J. Heredity 87:63-66. Number of accessions cited: 3
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEALTERNARIA BLIGHTRESISTANCE TO ALTERNARIA BLIGHT (ALTERNARIA DAUCI). CODED 1-9.9 - HIGH SUSCEPTIBILITY DAUCUS.ALTERNARIA.FLORIDA.DIS.92PI 220285 63ncai01 SDNot Available
OTHERLife CycleLife cycleAN - Annual DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERPercent Bolt 1st YearPercent bolt in the first year 100 DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERFoliage TextureFoliage textureSH - Slightly hairy DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERFoliage ColorFoliage colorLG - Light green DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERFlower ColorFlower colorPI - Pink DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERFlower ColorFlower colorWH - White DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERSkin ColorSkin colorPU - Purple DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERSkin ColorSkin colorYE - Yellow DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERFlesh ColorFlesh colorPU - Purple DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERFlesh ColorFlesh colorYE - Yellow DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERCore ColorCore colorYE - Yellow DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot ShapeRoot shapeMT - Medium taper DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot ShapeRoot shapeST - Short taper DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot Length 1Root length 1 measured in cm17 DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot Length 2Root length 2 measured in cm30 DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot Diameter 1Root diameter 1 measured in cm3 DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot Diameter 2Root diameter 2 measured in cm6 DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot Weight 1Root weight 1 measured in grams 60 DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERRoot Weight 2Root weight 2 measured in grams 180 DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
OTHERMinimum Secondary RootMinimum secondary root1 - Few DAUCUS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.17 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 220285 63ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.17 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 220285 91ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.18 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 220285 01ncei01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.18 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 220285 67ncwo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.22 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 220285 54ncpo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.22 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 220285 87ncab01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.24 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 220285 56ncab01 SDNot Available