Details for: PI 211575, Allium cepa L., No. 13025

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Allium cepa L.

Top Name:

No. 13025

Origin:

Collected – Kandahār, Afghanistan

Maintained:

Northeast Regional Plant Introduction Station (NE9)

Received by NPGS:

15 Dec 1953

PI Assigned:

1953

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Biennial

Life Cycle:

Biennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

161
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	75 count		PI 211575 12GI SD

Images (5 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Allium cepa L.

Top Name:

No. 13025

Origin:

Collected – Kandahār, Afghanistan

Maintained:

Northeast Regional Plant Introduction Station (NE9)

Received by NPGS:

15 Dec 1953

PI Assigned:

1953

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Biennial

Life Cycle:

Biennial

Source History

Collected

06 November 1952.
Kandahār, Afghanistan
Locality: Market, Kandahar

Donated

15 December 1953.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Collected in 1953.
Donor(s):

Gentry, Howard Scott, Crops Research Division - USDA-ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

No. 13025

Type: Collector identifier

Narrative

Bulb purple.

Allium cepa L.

Genus:

Allium

Subgenus:

Cepa

Section:

Cepa

Family:

Amaryllidaceae

Subfamily:

Allioideae

Tribe:

Allieae

Nomen number:

2244

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:300. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358319

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

07/09/1997 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum G. Don (2 active accession[s])
Allium cepa L. var. cepa (96 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Allium cumaria Buch.-Ham., nom. inval.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	bulb onion	1	Havey, M. J. 1991. Phylogenetic relationships among cultivated Allium species from restriction enzyme analysis of the chloroplast genome. Theor. Appl. Genet. 81:752-757. Note: this study included five USDA accessions (PI 172703, PI 207456, PI 227346, PI 260793, and PI 293756); it found evidence of close affinity between Allium cepa and A. fistulosum
English	common onion	1	Fritsch, R. M. & N. Friesen. 2002. Chapter 1. Evolution, domestication and taxonomy. In: Rabinowitch, H. D. & L. Currah, eds., Allium crop science: recent advances 5-30. Note: recognizes three crop groups: Common onion group, Ever-ready onions and Aggregatum group
English	onion	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	shallot	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabic	basal	2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Italian	cipolla	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Swedish	lök	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	ogba	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:75.
Transcribed Korean	yangba	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:75.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
COMMENT	COMMENT1	GENERAL COMMENTS ON THE ACCESSION.	From market, Kandahar.	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
DISEASE	FUSARIUM BASAL ROT	RESISTANCE TO FUARIUM BASAL ROT (FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM)	1 - SUSCEPTIBLE	ONION.BASALROT.88	Not Available
DISEASE	PINK ROOT	RESISTANCE TO PINK ROOT (PYREROCHAETA TERRESTRIS)	1 - SUSCEPTIBLE	ONION.PINKROOT.88	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT HEIGHT	PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS	61	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT UNIFORMITY	PLANT UNIFORMITY IN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT	4 - (1 = POOR, 9 = VERY UNIFORM)	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT VIGOR	PLANT VIGOR	7 - (1 = POOR, 9 = MOST)	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BULB DIAMETER	AVG DIAMETER (MM) OF 5-10 MATURE BULBS.	9.6	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BULB NECK DIAMETER	AVERAGE BULB NECK DIAMETER (MM) OF FIVE OR MORE BULBS.	2.5	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BULB ROOT SIZE	CODED DESCRIPTION OF AVG. ROOT DIAMETER.	7 - COARSE	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BULB SHAPE	CODED DESCRIPTION OF THE MATURE BULB SHAPE.	GL - GLOBE	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BULB SKIN COLOR	SKIN COLOR OF THE MATURE BULBS.	RD - RED	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	AMOUNT OF BLOOM	AMOUNT OF BLOOM	7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = HEAVY)	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BULB DEPTH	BULB DEPTH IN CENTIMETERS	6	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	NUMBER OF BROKEN LEAVES	NUMBER OF BROKEN LEAVES	2 - MODERATE (6-10)	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	NUMBER OF LEAVES	RELATIVE NUMBER OF LEAVES	2 - MODERATE (6-12)	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	NECK LENGTH	NECK LENGTH IN CENTIMETERS	4.5	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	NUMBER OF LOOSE SCALES	RELATIVE NUMBER OF LOOSE SCALES	5 - MEDIUM	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	MATURITY	RELATIVE TIME TO MATURITY	8 - (1 = VERY LATE, 9 = VERY EARLY)	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available
PRODUCTION	BULB STORAGE LIFE	GENERAL DETERMINATION OF BULB STORAGE LIFE UNDER COOL STORAGE CONDITIONS.	7 - LONG	NE9.ALLIUM.69	Not Available