Details for: PI 206033, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., Scarlet Crofton

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Top Name:

Scarlet Crofton

Origin:

Donated – Connaught, Ireland

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

11 Mar 1953

PI Assigned:

1953

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

161
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

NOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Top Name:

Scarlet Crofton

Origin:

Donated – Connaught, Ireland

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

11 Mar 1953

PI Assigned:

1953

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Donated

11 March 1953.
Mayo County, Connaught, Ireland

Donor(s):

O'Boyle, James

Accession Names and Identifiers

Scarlet Crofton

Type: Unverified name

GMAL 882

Type: Site identifier

Q 06685

Type: Quarantine identifier

X32789

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

Comments: Fruit: size below medium, 55-75 mm; skin 70-80% red and orange blush and stripes, russet streaks; shape oblate; flesh semifirm, nearly white; flavor slightly acid; eating quality fair; harvest season mid-September, 3 weeks before Delicious. Tree: not productive; strongly biennial cropping fruits drop as they ripen; Diploid (Proc. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 82:56. 1963). Very old variety, 1500's. R.D. Way, 1993. (PI received 1953 from J. O'Boyle, Killala, County Mayo, Ireland) This PI (206033) is possibly a duplicate of 203817)

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Genus:

Malus

Section:

Malus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

104681

Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.

Comment:

fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN Art. 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names

Verified:

06/21/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Pyrus malus L. var. domestica Suckow

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	apple		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	pommier commun		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Apfel		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Apfelbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kultur-Apfel		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji	ringo	as Malus pumila var. dulcissima	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguese	macieira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	manzana		2	León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	manzano		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	äpple		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ping guo	as Malus pumila	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean	sagwanamu	as Malus pumila	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian	jabloko		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian	jablonja		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	Fire Blight Shoot (Natural)	Natural occurrence of Shoot Fire Blight (Erwinia amylovara) in Geneva, New York.	5 - Very susceptible - very heavy rating	APPLE.FIREBLIGHT		Not Available
GROWTH	TREE VIGOR	TREE VIGOR FROM SMALL TO LARGE WHEN GROWN ON A VIGOROUS ROOTSTOCK.	3 - VIGOROUS STANDARD: DELICIOUS	APPLE.SPRING.95-96	PI 206033 .05 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOBING	LEAF LOBED OR NOT LOBED IN ONE TREE	1 - NOT LOBED STANDARD: MALUS PUMILA	APPLE.SPRING.95-96	PI 206033 .05 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF MARGIN	LEAF MARGIN	4 - SHARPLY SERRATE STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB'	APPLE.SPRING.95-96	PI 206033 .05 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	XYLEM COLOR	XYLEM COLOR OF SHOOTS (DORMANT OR ACTIVE)	1 - GREEN	APPLE.SPRING.95-96	PI 206033 .05 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	YOUNG LEAF COLOR	YOUNG LEAF COLOR	1,1 - DESCRIBED COLOR - GREEN; BACKGROUND COLOR - GREEN STANDARD: CARDINAL	APPLE.SPRING.95-96	PI 206033 .05 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	TREE BEARING HABIT	TREE BEARING HABIT	3 - TYPE II SEMISPUR STANDARD: EMPIRE	APPLE.SPRING.95-96	PI 206033 .05 PL	Not Available
SUBSET	SSR Data	SSR data		2020Malus-SSR		Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation
MICROSATELLITE	CH01f02-A	184 188	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	CH01h01-A	108 146	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	CH02d08-A	226 256	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD12-A	155 155	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD142-A	147 159	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD147-A	141 143	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD15-A	146 146	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD162-A	230 238	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD96-A	175 177	2020Malus-SSR