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Details for: PI 206033,
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh., Scarlet Crofton
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Scarlet Crofton
Origin:
Donated – Connaught, Ireland
Maintained:
Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva
Received by NPGS:
11 Mar 1953
PI Assigned:
1953
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Inventory Volume:
161
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva
NOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions.
There are no images for this accession.
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Scarlet Crofton
Origin:
Donated – Connaught, Ireland
Maintained:
Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva
Received by NPGS:
11 Mar 1953
PI Assigned:
1953
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Donated
11 March 1953.
Mayo County, Connaught, Ireland
Donor(s):
O'Boyle, James
Accession Names and Identifiers
Scarlet Crofton
Type: Unverified name
GMAL 882
Type: Site identifier
Q 06685
Type: Quarantine identifier
X32789
Type: Other or unclassified name
Narrative
Comments: Fruit: size below medium, 55-75 mm; skin 70-80% red and orange blush and stripes, russet streaks; shape oblate; flesh semifirm, nearly white; flavor slightly acid; eating quality fair; harvest season mid-September, 3 weeks before Delicious. Tree: not productive; strongly biennial cropping fruits drop as they ripen; Diploid (Proc. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 82:56. 1963). Very old variety, 1500's. R.D. Way, 1993. (PI received 1953 from J. O'Boyle, Killala, County Mayo, Ireland) This PI (206033) is possibly a duplicate of 203817)
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Malus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:
104681
Place of publication:
Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.
Comment:
fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (
Shenzhen ICN
Art. 52) for
Malus communis
Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of
Pyrus malus
L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (
Shenzhen ICN
Art. 14.4 & App. IV)
M. communis
,
M. pumila
, and five other names
Verified:
06/21/2011
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pyrus malus
L. var.
domestica
Suckow
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus
(L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila
Mill. var.
domestica
(Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris
(L.) Mill. var.
domestica
(Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus
L.
Pyrus malus
L. subsp.
malus
Pyrus malus
L. var.
malus
Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila
auct.
Malus sylvestris
auct.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
apple
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French
pommier commun
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Apfel
2
Reichel, S.
1998. pers. comm.
Note:
re. German common names
German
Apfelbaum
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Kultur-Apfel
2
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji
ringo
as
Malus pumila
var.
dulcissima
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Note:
=
Malus pumila
var.
dulcissima
Portuguese
macieira
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
manzana
2
León, B.
1996. pers. comm.
Note:
re. Spanish common names
Spanish
manzano
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
äpple
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
ping guo
as
Malus pumila
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Note:
uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean
sagwanamu
as
Malus pumila
2
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian
jabloko
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian
jablonja
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Migicovsky, Z., K. M. Gardner, C. Richards, C. Thomas Chao, H. R. Schwaninger, G. Fazio, G.-Y. Zhong, & S. Myles.
2021. Genomic consequences of apple improvement. Hort. Res. 8:1–13.
DOI:
10.1038/s41438-020-00441-7
.
Note:
ISSN 2052-7276 (online)
Number of accessions cited:
1840
Pedigree
Description:
Unknown; discovered before 1600.
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
DISEASE
Fire Blight Shoot (Natural)
Natural occurrence of Shoot Fire Blight (Erwinia amylovara) in Geneva, New York.
5 - Very susceptible - very heavy rating
APPLE.FIREBLIGHT
Not Available
GROWTH
TREE VIGOR
TREE VIGOR FROM SMALL TO LARGE WHEN GROWN ON A VIGOROUS ROOTSTOCK.
3 - VIGOROUS STANDARD: DELICIOUS
APPLE.SPRING.95-96
PI 206033 .05 PL
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
LEAF LOBING
LEAF LOBED OR NOT LOBED IN ONE TREE
1 - NOT LOBED STANDARD: MALUS PUMILA
APPLE.SPRING.95-96
PI 206033 .05 PL
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
LEAF MARGIN
LEAF MARGIN
4 - SHARPLY SERRATE STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB'
APPLE.SPRING.95-96
PI 206033 .05 PL
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
XYLEM COLOR
XYLEM COLOR OF SHOOTS (DORMANT OR ACTIVE)
1 - GREEN
APPLE.SPRING.95-96
PI 206033 .05 PL
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
YOUNG LEAF COLOR
YOUNG LEAF COLOR
1,1 - DESCRIBED COLOR - GREEN; BACKGROUND COLOR - GREEN STANDARD: CARDINAL
APPLE.SPRING.95-96
PI 206033 .05 PL
Not Available
PRODUCTION
TREE BEARING HABIT
TREE BEARING HABIT
3 - TYPE II SEMISPUR STANDARD: EMPIRE
APPLE.SPRING.95-96
PI 206033 .05 PL
Not Available
SUBSET
SSR Data
SSR data
2020Malus-SSR
Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly Type
Marker
Value
Evaluation
Study Type
Inventory
MICROSATELLITE
CH01f02-A
184 188
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
CH01h01-A
108 146
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
CH02d08-A
226 256
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD12-A
155 155
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD142-A
147 159
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD147-A
141 143
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD15-A
146 146
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD162-A
230 238
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD96-A
175 177
2020Malus-SSR