Details for: PI 201447, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench nothosubsp. drummondii (Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse, A. S. 263


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench nothosubsp. drummondii (Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse
Top Name:
A. S. 263
Origin:
Collected – Tamil Nadu, India
Received by NPGS:
13 May 1952
PI Assigned:
1952
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 201447 CR04 SD
 
Restrictions
Interstate Shipment Prohibited by Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf
  • USA – Delaware (perennial sweet sudangrass)
Interstate Shipment Restricted by Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf
  • USA – California (perennial sweet sudangrass), New Jersey (perennial sweet sudangrass)
CCR 4500 Noxious Weed
https://www.cdfa.ca.gov/plant/docs/2024/4500_Final_Approval_202402.pdf
  • USA – California (perennial sweet sudangrass)
Prohibited Noxious Weed
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/indiana-_npb_regulations_june_2024.pdf
  • USA – Indiana (only shattercane)
Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

PANICLE

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench nothosubsp. drummondii (Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse
Top Name:
A. S. 263
Origin:
Collected – Tamil Nadu, India
Received by NPGS:
13 May 1952
PI Assigned:
1952
Source History
Collected

Tamil Nadu, India

Donated
13 May 1952.


Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
A. S. 263
Type: Unverified name

IS 3112
Type: Institute identifier
Group: IS
International Sorghum numbers (ICRISAT)

A S 263
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Profusely tillering variety.
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench nothosubspp. drummondii (Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse
Genus:
Sorghum
Section:
Sorghum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Sorghinae
Nomen number:

410498
Place of publication:

Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45:1258. 1993 (J. M. J. de Wet, Amer. J. Bot. 65:481. 1978, nom. inval.)
Comment:
de Wet failed to provide a full reference to the basionym, citing only Sorghum drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase
Verified:
03/05/2008 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench (4028 active accession[s])
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench subsp. bicolor (45835 active accession[s])
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench subsp. verticilliflorum (Steud.) de Wet ex Wiersema & J. Dahlb. (61 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Andropogon drummondii Steud.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Andropogon sorghum (L.) Brot. var. drummondii (Steud.) Hack.
Sorghum ×drummondii (Steud.) Nees ex Millsp. & Chase
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench var. drummondii (Steud.) Mohlenbr.
Sorghum vulgare Pers. var. drummondii (Steud.) Hitchc.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Andropogon sorghum (L.) Brot. subsp. hewisonii Piper
Andropogon sorghum (L.) Brot. subsp. sudanensis Piper
Holcus sorghum L. var. hewisonii (Piper) Hitchc.
Holcus sorghum L. var. sudanensis (Piper) Hitchc.
Sorghum hewisonii (Piper) Longley
Sorghum niloticum (Stapf ex Piper) Snowden
Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf
Sorghum vulgare Pers. var. sudanense (Piper) Hitchc.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishchicken-corn  1de Wet, J. M. J. 1978. Systematics and evolution of Sorghum sect. Sorghum (Gramineae). Amer. J. Bot. 65:481. Note: cites Sorghum hewisonii (Piper) Longley
Englishshattercane  1Harlan, J. R. & J. M. J. de Wet. 1976. A simplified classification of cultivated Sorghum. Crop Sci. (Madison) 12:176.
Englishsordan via email on 15 Nov 20001Krizek, D. 2008. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Englishsorghum-sudangrass as Sorghum ×drummondii11998. Federal Seed Act and Regulations, Agricultural and Vegetable Kind Lists, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, Seed Regulatory and Testing Branch. Note: as Sorghum ×drummondii
EnglishSudan grass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchsorgho du Soudan as Sorghum ×drummondii2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Sorghum ×drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase
Frenchsorgho menu as Sorghum ×drummondii2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Sorghum ×drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase
GermanSudangras as Sorghum ×drummondii2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Sorghum ×drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase
Italiansorgo gentile  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Spanishpasto Sudán as Sorghum ×drummondii2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Sorghum ×drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 06 Jul 1987, from Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf to Sorghum ×drummondii (Steud.) Nees ex Millsp. & Chase
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 05 Mar 2008, from Sorghum ×drummondii (Steud.) Nees ex Millsp. & Chase to Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench nothosubsp. drummondii (Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse
Other Links
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Pathogens
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Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTDesirability RatingOverall plant desirability (1.0 = Excellent, 5.0 = Poor)2 SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
DISEASEAnthracnoseIncidence of Anthracnose (Colletotrichum graminicola)2.0 - (1.0 = Resistant, 5.0 = Susceptible) SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
DISEASERustIncidence of rust (Puccinia purpurea)3.0 - (1.0 = Resistant, 5.0 = Susceptible) SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightPlant height in centimeters to top of head, measured at 50% flowering117 SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightPlant height in centimeters to top of head, measured at 50% flowering270 S9.SORGHUMPI 201447 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHHeight UniformityHeight uniformity of plant2.0 - (1.0 = Very uniform, 5.0 = Not uniform) SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
GROWTHHeight UniformityHeight uniformity of plant3.0 - (1.0 = Very uniform, 5.0 = Not uniform) S9.SORGHUMPI 201447 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHVigorSeedling vigor5 - Average SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
INSECTGreenbug Biotype-EResistance to Greenbug Biotype E9 - Susceptible (death of the plant) SORGHUM.GREENBUG Not Available
MORPHOLOGYStalk JuicinessJuicy/Dry Midrib1 - Juicy SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorPhenotypic seed color (does not involve glumes)4 - Brown S9.SORGHUMPI 201447 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMid-Rib ColorLeaf midrib color2 - Green SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLodgingPercentage of standing plants4 - 1 - 32 Percent S9.SORGHUMPI 201447 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil TillerNumber of basal tillers per plant1 SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNodal TillerNodal tillering1 - Yes SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle LengthLength of panicle in centimeters20 SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSprouting TendencySeed sprouting tendency2 - No SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStalk WaxinessWaxiness of the stem1 - Bloom SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYInflorescence ExsertionInflorescence exsertion measured in centimeters13 SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle CompactnessCompactness of the panicle4 - Loose S9.SORGHUMPI 201447 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle ErectnessPanicle erectness1 - Erect SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle ErectnessPanicle erectness2 - Recurved S9.SORGHUMPI 201447 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPlant ColorPlant color at harvest3 - Tan SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYShort Day AnthesisShort day anthesis47 SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONPlant UsePrimary plant usage1 - Forage S9.SORGHUMPI 201447 01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONYield PotentialYield potential (1 = High, 5 = Low)2 SORGHUM.STC2003PI 201447 02 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams3.667 SORGHUM.WEIGHTSPI 201447 02 SDNot Available
SUBSETImageImage present in GRIN databaseSeed/Panicle - Image of Seed/Panicle SORGHUM.IMAGE.STC.2002 Not Available