Details for: PI 195946, Helianthus annuus L., No. 9918


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
No. 9918
Origin:
Collected – Ethiopia
Received by NPGS:
02 May 1951
PI Assigned:
1951
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 195946 71ncai01 SD
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
No. 9918
Origin:
Collected – Ethiopia
Received by NPGS:
02 May 1951
PI Assigned:
1951
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Ethiopia
Comment: Addis Ababa
Donated
02 May 1951.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
No. 9918
Type: Donor identifier
Archer W.A.

Narrative
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALPER_OILOIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS30 SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.89PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
CHEMICALLINOLEICLINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL35 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
CHEMICALLINOLEICLINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL50 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
CHEMICALOLEICOLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL37 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
CHEMICALOLEICOLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL53 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
CHEMICALSTEARICSTEARIC ACID (C 18:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL5 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
CHEMICALPALMITICPALMITIC ACID (C 16:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL5 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASESCLER_BASALSTEM_ROTPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO SCLEROTINIA BASAL STEM ROT (SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM) (LIB.) D BY.74 SUNFLOWER.ND.SCLEROTINIA.HELSCPI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASEPHOMA_BLIGHTRESISTANCE TO PHOMA BLIGHT (PHOMA OLERACEA SACC)3 - (1 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE INFECTION/INFESTATION) SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASEPHOMOPSISPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS. 73 SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASEDOWNY MILDEW RACE 4PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO DOWNY MILDEW (PLASMOPARA HALSTEDII) RACE 40 SUNFLOWER.ND.DOWNEY-MILD.R4.2PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST RACE 3PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 3040SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.Q.93PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST RACE 4PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 4025SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R4.93PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST RACE 4PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 4040SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.Q.93PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST - MULTIPLE RACESPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI)100 SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.MULTI.PRE91PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASEOrobanche frequencyThe percentage of plants parasitized by Orobanche10033SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASEOrobanche attacking rateAttacking rate, the number of Orobanche shoots per total number of plants7.0633SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASEAlbugo Stem SpotResistance to Albugo Stem Spot (Albugo tragopogonis). Stem canker phase of infection.5 - Moderately Susceptible ( 5-40% infection) SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.97PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
DISEASEWhite RustResistance to White Rust (Albugo tragopogonis). Infection characterized by leaf pustules.6 - (1 = Immune, 9 = Lethal) SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.97PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
GROWTHMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS160 NC7.SUNFLOWER.71 Not Available
GROWTHMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS.200 NC7.SUNFLOWER.71 Not Available
INSECTRED SEED WEEVILMEAN PERCENT SEED DAMAGED BY RED SEED WEEVIL (SMYCRONYX FULVUS)89 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.RSSW.87PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
INSECTBANDED_SUN_MOTHMEAN PERCENT OF SEED DAMAGED BY THE BANDED SUNFLOWER MOTH (COCHYLIS HOSPES) (WALS.)51.8 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.BSM.87PI 195946 71ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLOR1PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT7 - BLACK SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN9 - PRESENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES1 - ABSENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (LOW RANGE)LOW RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.14 NC7.SUNFLOWER.71 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (HIGH RANGE)HIGH RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.16 NC7.SUNFLOWER.71 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR7 - BLACK SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H Not Available
OTHERCORE CLUSTERCluster number the accessions were grouped into to designate the 1998 core subset.2 SUNFLOWER.CORE.1998 Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.150 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.71.P Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.150 NC7.SUNFLOWER.71 Not Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds5.6 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.71.HPI 195946 71ncai01 SD
PRODUCTIONIMPROVEMENT_STATUSImprovement StatusCultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06 Not Available