Details for: PI 195000, Lolium temulentum L.


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium temulentum L.
Origin:
Collected – Ethiopia
Received by NPGS:
Apr 1951
PI Assigned:
1951
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 195000 88i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium temulentum L.
Origin:
Collected – Ethiopia
Received by NPGS:
Apr 1951
PI Assigned:
1951
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Ethiopia
Locality: From market, Gondar.
Habitat: Market or shop

Donated
April 1951.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Lolium temulentum L.
Genus:
Lolium
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

22502
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:83. 1753
Verified:
05/08/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Lolium temulentum L. f. arvense (With.) Junge (0 active accession[s])
Lolium temulentum L. f. temulentum (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Lolium temulentum L. subsp. temulentum

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Festuca temulenta (L.) Columbus & J. P. Sm.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbearded darnel  1Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:1-65. Note: Pages 35-38 provide description and general information on this species, 55-57 list all synonyms
Englishbearded ryegrass  1Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:1-65. Note: Pages 35-38 provide description and general information on this species, 55-57 list all synonyms
Englishdarnel  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishdarnel drake  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishdrake darnel  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishdrunken darnel  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishpoison darnel  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Arabiczawaan  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
English (Canada)darnel  Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 31.
Frenchivraie énivrante  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
French (Canada)ivraie enivrante  Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 31.
GermanTaumellolch  2Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:1-65. Note: Pages 35-38 provide description and general information on this species, 55-57 list all synonyms
Portuguese (Brazil)joio  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)sizânia  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Swedishdårrepe  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Wilson, A. D., S. L. Clement, & W. J. Kaiser. 1991. Survey and Detection of Endophytic Fungi in Lolium Germ Plasm by Direct Staining and Aphid Assays. Pl. Dis. 75:169-173. Number of accessions cited: 85
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEEndophyteWhether endophytes have been found in the accession. The percent of seeds infected can be viewed in the observation comment field.N - NO, ENDOPHYTES WERE NOT FOUND IN THE GIVEN ACCESSION, HOWEVER, FURTHER TESTING MAY REVEAL INFECTION IN SOME CASES (0%)100GRASS.ENDOPHYTE.1991.CLEMENTPI 195000 88i SD
DISEASEStem RustResistance to Stem Rust caused by Puccinia graminis.9 - SUSCEPTIBLE GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 195000 51o SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant vigorOverall plant growth as compared to other accessions in the study3 - (1 = WEAKEST, 9 = STRONGEST) GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 195000 51o SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.975 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 195000 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf numberRelative number of leaves3 - FEW GRASS.W6PI 195000 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PositionLeaf position (coded)2 - CAULINE GRASS.W6PI 195000 88i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem NumberStem number (coded)3 - FEW GRASS.W6PI 195000 88i SD
PHENOLOGYHeading DateDays after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.128 GRASS.1973.FLORIDAPI 195000 51o SDNot Available