Details for: PI 183967, Cucumis sativus L. var. hardwickii (Royle) Alef., 11621


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Cucumis sativus L. var. hardwickii (Royle) Alef.
Top Name:
11621
Origin:
Collected – Meghalaya, India
Received by NPGS:
11 Aug 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Vine
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed50 countPI 183967 16ncab01 SD
 
Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Cucumis sativus L. var. hardwickii (Royle) Alef.
Top Name:
11621
Origin:
Collected – Meghalaya, India
Received by NPGS:
11 Aug 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Vine
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
08 April 1949.
Meghalaya, India
Locality: Umran, Khasi Hills.
Coordinates: 25.7667, 91.8833 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Lat/Lon determined from GIS

Collector(s):
Donated
11 August 1949.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
11621
Type: Collector identifier
Koelz, Walter Norman USDA-Bureau of Plant Industry

Narrative
Requires short daylength (9-10 hr). Fruit ovoid, 2 inches in diameter, green to lemon with whitish stripes; more or less spiny. Wild, bitter type. Reported resistance to powdery mildew.
Cucumis sativus L. var. hardwickii (Royle) Alef.
Genus:
Cucumis
Subgenus:
Cucumis
Section:
Cucumis
Family:
Cucurbitaceae
Tribe:
Benincaseae
Nomen number:

104944
Place of publication:

Landw. Fl. 196. 1866
Comment:
  • Alefeld's combination is valid under the varietal rank
  • the introduction (page V) of the original publication explains the application of the varietal rank
Verified:
02/06/1996 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Cucumis sativus L. (113 active accession[s])
Cucumis sativus L. var. sativus (1491 active accession[s])
Cucumis sativus L. var. sikkimensis Hook. f. (2 active accession[s])
Cucumis sativus L. var. xishuangbannanesis Qi & Yuan ex S. S. Renner (1 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Cucumis hardwickii Royle

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Transcribed Chinesexi nan ye huang gua  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 10 Jun 2005, from Cucumis sativus L. var. sativus to Cucumis sativus L. var. hardwickii (Royle) Alef.
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Citations
  • Chung, S.-M., J. Staub, & J.-F. Chen. 2006. Molecular phylogeny of Cucumis species as revealed by consensus chloroplast SSR marker length and sequence variation. Genome 49:219-229. DOI: 10.1139/g05-101. Number of accessions cited: 2
  • Dijkhuizen, A., W. Kennard, M. Havey, & J. Staub. 1996. RFLP variation and genetic relationships in cultivted cucumber. Euphytica 90:79-87. DOI: 10.1007/BF00025163. Note: Netherlands journal of plant breeding Number of accessions cited: 14
  • Horejsi, T. & J. Staub. 1999. Genetic variation in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) as assessed by random amplified polymorphic DNA. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 46:337-350 DOI: 10.1023/A:1008650509966. Number of accessions cited: 35
  • Knerr, L. D., J. E. Staub, D. J. Holder, & B. P. May. 1989. Genetic diversity in Cucumis sativus L. assessed by variation at 18 allozyme coding loci. Theor. Appl. Genet. 78:119-128. Number of accessions cited: 73
  • Knerr, L., & J. Staub. 1992. Inheritance and linkage relationships of isozyme loci in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 84:217-224. DOI: 10.1007/BF00224003. Number of accessions cited: 44
  • Liu, Shulin, Yanxia Shi, Han Miao, Min Wang, Baoju Li, Xingfang Gu, & Shengping Zhang. 2017. Genetic Analysis and QTL Mapping of Resistance to Gummy Stem Blight in Cucumis sativus Seedling Stage. Pl. Dis. 101(7):1145-1152. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-08-16-1116-RE. Number of accessions cited: 1
  • Meglic, V. & J. E. Staub. 1996. Inheritance and linkage relationships of isozyme and morphological loci in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 92:865-872. DOI: 10.1007/BF00221899. Number of accessions cited: 21
  • Meglic, V., & J. Staub. 1996. Inheritance and linkage relationships of isozyme and morphological loci in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 92:865-872. DOI: 10.1007/BF00221899. Number of accessions cited: 20
  • Qi, J., X. Liu, D. Shen, et al. 2013. A genomic variation map provides insights into the genetic basis of cucumber domestication and diversity. Nat. Genet. 45:1510-1515. DOI: 10.1038/ng.2801. Number of accessions cited: 1
  • Schuman, D. A., J. E. Staub, & B. E. Struckmeyer. 1985. Morphological and Anatomical Comparisons between Two Cucumis sativus, Botanical Varieties: hardwickii and sativus. . Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 8:15-18. Note: Table Number of accessions cited: 3
  • Staub, J. E. & B.E. Struckmeyer. 1993. Leaf Structure and Photosynthetic Relationships in Cucumis sativus var. sativus and Cucumis sativus var. hardwickii. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 16:10-13. Note: Text & Table 1. Number of accessions cited: 5
  • Staub, J. E. & R. S. Kupper. 1985. Use of Cucumis sativus var. hardwickii Germplasm in Backcrosses with Cucimis sativus var. sativus. HortScience 20(3):436-438. Note: PI 183967 incorrectly referenced in text and tables as PI183767 (Zea mays). Number of accessions cited: 2
  • Staub, J. E., R. Kane, & R. S. Kupper. 1986. Discrimination Among Seven Cucumis hardwickii (R) Alef. Accessions Based on Principal Component Analysis. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 9:27-32. Note: Text & Table 1. Number of accessions cited: 6
  • Staub, J., J. Box, B. Meglic, T. Horejsi & J. McCreight. 1997. Comparison of isozyme and random amplified polymorphic DNA data for determining intraspecific variation in Cucumis. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44:257-269. DOI: 10.1023/A:1008639616331. Note: PI 183967, Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra in Figure 1 should be PI 183967, Cucumis sativus var. hardwickii as correctly indicated in text and tables of article. Number of accessions cited: 8
  • Staub, J., M. D. Robbins, & T. C. Wehner. 2008. Cucumber. In: Prohens, J. & F. Nuez, eds., Handbook of Plant Breeding. Vegetables I 1:241-282. Number of accessions cited: 13
  • Staub, J., S.-M. Chung, & G. Fazio. 2005. Conforminty and genetic relatedness estimation in crop species having a narrow genetic base: the case of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Pl. Breed. (New York) 124:44-53. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0523.2004.01061.x. Number of accessions cited: 17
  • Staub, J., V. Meglic, L. Knerr & L. Crubaugh. 1996. Cucumber Germplasm: Isozyme Genetic Stocks W6743, W6744, W67454. 31(7):1243-1245. DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.31.7.1243. Note: Table 1. Number of accessions cited: 0
  • Staub, J. 1985. Preliminary Yield Evaluation of Inbred Lines Derived from Cucumis sativusvar. hardwickii (Royle) Kitamura . Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 8:18-21. Number of accessions cited: 2
  • Staub, J.E. & R.S. Kupper. 1984. Electrophoretic Comparison of Six Species of Cucumis. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 7:27-30. Note: Table 1. Number of accessions cited: 10
  • Staub, J.E., & L.R. Frederick. 1988. Evaluation of Fruit Quality in Cucumis sativus var. hardwickii (R.) Alef.-Derived Lines. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 11:25-28. Note: Text. Number of accessions cited: 2
  • Staub, J.E. 1994. A Core Collection for Cucumber: A Starting Point. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 17:6-11. Note: Table 1. Number of accessions cited: 74
  • Wang, Yuhui, K. VandenLangernberg, Changlong Wen, T. Wehner & Yiqun Weng. 2018. QTL mapping of downy mildew resistance in PI 197088 cucumber with genotyping-by-sequesnce in RIL population. Theor. Appl. Genet. 131:597-611. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-017-3022-1. Number of accessions cited: 6
  • Wehner, T. C. &J. E. Staub. 1997. 1997 Gene List for Cucumber. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 20:66-88 Number of accessions cited: 56
  • Wehner, T. C. 1993. Gene List Update for Cucumber. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 16:92-97 Number of accessions cited: 33
  • Wehner, T. C. 2005. Gene List 2005 for Cucumber. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 28:105-141 Number of accessions cited: 54
  • Weng, Y. & T. C. Wehner. 2017. Cucumber Gene Catalog 2017. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 40:17-53 Number of accessions cited: 16
  • Weng, Yiqun. 2021. Cucumis sativus Chromosome Evolution, Domestication, and Genetic Diversity: Implications for Cucumber Breeding. Pl. Breed. Rev. Vol. 44 DOI: 10.1002/9781119717003.ch4. Number of accessions cited: 3
  • Xie, Juahua & T. C. Wehner. 2001. Gene List 2001 for Cucumber. Cucurbit Genet. Coop. Rep. 24:110-136 Number of accessions cited: 57
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEANTHRACNOSE RACE 1Resistance to Race 1 of Anthracnose (Colletotrichum orbiculare, BERK. AND MONT.) ARX.6 - (1 = LOW SUSCEPTIBILITY, 9 = HIGH SUSCEPTIBILITY) CUCS.ANTHRACNOSE.89PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASEDOWNY MILDEWRESISTANCE TO DOWNY MILDEW CAUSED BY PSEUDOPERONOSPORA CUBENSIS4 - (1 = LOW SUSCEPTIBILITY, 9 = HIGH SUSCEPTIBILITY) CUCS.DOWNY.MILDEW.89PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASETARGET LEAF SPOTRESISTANCE TO TARGET LEAF SPOT (CORYNESPORA CASSIICOLA, BERK. AND CURT.) WEI.3 - (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE) CUCS.TARGET.LEAFSPOT.89PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASEANGULAR LEAF SPOTRESISTANCE TO ANGULAR LEAF SPOT (PSEUDOMONAS SYRINGAE PV. LACHRYMANS, SMITH AND BRYAN) CARSNER.3 - (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE) CUCS.ANGULAR.LF.SP.89PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT ROTRESISTANCE TO FRUIT ROT CAUSED BY RHIZOCTONIA SOLANI9 - SUSCEPTIBLE CUCS.RHIZOCTONIA.87 Not Available
DISEASEPOWDERY MILDEWPowdery Mildew (Erysiphe chichoracearum dc) - ranges in degree of infection within an accession.4 - SEVERE INFECTION CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
FLWR-FRUITMAXIMUM FRUIT LENGTHMaximum fruit length in centimeters.10 CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
FLWR-FRUITMAXIMUM FRUIT WIDTHMaximum fruit width in centimeters.7 CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
FLWR-FRUITFRUIT SKIN TEXTURESurface texture of fruit (Combinations permitted). With GRIN3, one may need to enter multiple records (?).1 - SMOOTH CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
FLWR-FRUITFRUIT SHAPEFruit shape (Combinations perimitted). With GRIN3, one may need to enter multiple records (?).OV - OVATE CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
FLWR-FRUITMATURE COLORColor of fruit at maturity (Combinations Allowed - within 10 characters). With GRIN3, one may need to enter multiple records (?).GN - GREEN CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
FLWR-FRUITMATURE COLORColor of fruit at maturity (Combinations Allowed - within 10 characters). With GRIN3, one may need to enter multiple records (?).YE - YELLOW CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
FLWR-FRUITFRUIT SPINE COLORSpine color (Combinations allowed). With GRIN3, one may need to enter multiple records (?).BK - BLACK CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
GROWTHMAXIMUM PLANT VIGORMaximum plant vigor.3 - MEDIUM CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
GROWTHMINIMUM PLANT VIGORMinimum plant vigor.3 - MEDIUM CUCS.AMES.COBS.HISTORICAL Not Available
MOLECULARGLUCOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE L1GLUCOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE LOCUS 12 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARGLUCOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE L2GLUCOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE LOCUS 21 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARGLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE LOCUS 1GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE LOCUS 12 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARGLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE LOCUS 2GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE LOCUS 22 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARGLYCERATE DEHYDROGENASEGLYCERATE DEHYDROGENASE2 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASEISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE1 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASEISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE2 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87 Not Available
MOLECULARMALIC DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 1MALIC DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 11 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARMALIC DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 2MALIC DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 22 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARMALIC DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 3MALIC DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 31 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARMANOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE LOCUMANOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE LOCUS 21 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARMANOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE LOCUMANOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE LOCUS 22 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87 Not Available
MOLECULARPEPTIDASE WITH LEUCYL-ALANINEPEPTIDASE WITH LEUCYL-ALANINE LOCUS 21 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARPEPTIDASE WITH LEUCYL-ALANINEPEPTIDASE WITH LEUCYL-ALANINE LOCUS 25 - ALLELE 5 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87 Not Available
MOLECULARPEPTIDASE WITH PHENYL-ALANYL-PPEPTIDASE WITH PHENYL-ALANYL-PROLINE LOCUS 22 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARPEROXIDASE LOCUS 4PEROXIDASE LOCUS 41 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARPEROXIDASE LOCUS 4PEROXIDASE LOCUS 42 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87 Not Available
MOLECULARPHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE LOCUS 1PHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE LOCUS 11 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULARPHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE LOCUS 1PHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE LOCUS 12 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87 Not Available
MOLECULARPHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE LOCUS 3PHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE LOCUS 31 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULAR6-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGEN16-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 12 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULAR6-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGEN26-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 21 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
MOLECULAR6-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGEN26-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGENASE LOCUS 22 - ALLELE 2 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87 Not Available
MOLECULARSHIKIMATE DEHYDROGENASESHIKIMATE DEHYDROGENASE1 - ALLELE 1 CUCS.SATIVUS.ISOZYMES.87PI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASEFRUIT - Image of fruit. CUCUMIS.PHOTOGRAPH.FRUITPI 183967 60ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHT100 SEED WEIGHT0.45 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 183967 84ncno01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHT100 SEED WEIGHT0.53 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 183967 60ncei01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHT100 SEED WEIGHT0.57 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 183967 05ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHT100 SEED WEIGHT2.27 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 183967 82ncai01 SDNot Available