Details for: PI 600981, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, 'G39'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'G39'
Origin:
Developed – Indiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
May 1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Life Habit:
Graminoid
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 600981 08ncai01 SD
 
Images (6 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'G39'
Origin:
Developed – Indiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
May 1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Life Habit:
Graminoid
Source History
Developed
1983.
Indiana, United States
Locality: Tipton, Indiana, USA.
Habitat: Seed company

Developer(s):
Donated
May 1983.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Maize.Group.Ames.Panel.2010
Note: Original inbred accessions sent as Ames Panel in 2010.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Group.Ames.Panel.2010

Group name: Maize.Group.PVP
Note: Maize accessions that have an expired or abandoned PVP certificate or a PVP certificate that is nearing expiration.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Group.PVP

Group name: Maize.Group.PVP.Expired.Decade.2000
Note: Maize accessions that have an expired or abandoned PVP certificate from 2000-2009.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Group.PVP.Expired.Decade.2000

Group name: Maize.Group.PVP.Fieldcorn
Note: Maize field corn accessions excluding tetraploids that have an expired or abandoned PVP certificate or a PVP certificate that is nearing expiration.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Group.PVP.Fieldcorn

Accession Names and Identifiers
'PHG39'
Type: Cultivar name
Patent for Inbred corn line PHR61, 5463173 referenced at: http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?patentnumber=5463173
Millard, Mark J. Iowa State University

'G39'
Type: Cultivar name

AD38
Type: Developer identifier
Noted in application documentation for PVP 8300115.

Narrative
Dent type. Best adapted to most regions in the United States. 79 days from emergence to 50% of plants in silk (1575 heat units). Plant 253 cm tall (to tip of tassel), 96 cm ear height (to base of top ear), top ear internode 6 cm long, no tillers, one ear per stalk, normal cytoplasm type. Leaf color dark green, <30 degree angle from stalk (upper half), sheath pubescence light, no marginal waves, few longitudinal creases, 10 cm width at widest point of ear node leaf, 91 cm length of ear node leaf, 19 leaves per mature plant. Tassel has 8 lateral branches, >45 degree angle from central spike, penduncle 25 cm long from top leaf to basal branches, heavy pollen shed, anther yellow, glume green, pollen restoration for cytoplasms not tested. Ear 18 cm long, 34 mm midpoint diameter, 78 grams, 12 indistinct kernel rows, silk green, fresh husk dark green, dry husk buff, long husk extension at harvest (8-10 cm beyond ear tip), long (>15 cm) husk leaf, shank 13 cm long with 6 internodes, upright at dry husk stage, slight taper. Kernel 9 mm long, 8 mm wide, 7 mm thick, shape grade 20-40% rounds, colorless pericarp, aleurone homozygous and white, endosperm yellow and normal starch type, 29 grams per 100 seeds (unsized sample). Cob 22 mm in diameter at mid-point, strong, white. Tolerant of stalk rot (Diplodia, Fusarium, and Gibberella), southern leaf blight, common corn smut, and head smut. Susceptible to northern leaf blight, southern rust, maize dwarf mosaic, and Stewart's bacterial wilt. Susceptible to European corn borer, earworm, Western rootworm, and aphid. Most closely resembles B73 for maturity, plant type, ear type, kernel type, and usage.
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Link to MaizeGDB Stock Information
PVP Certificate Documents
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Falcon, C. M., S. M. Kaeppler, E. P. Spaulding, N. D. Miller, N. Haase, N. AlKhalifah, M. Bohn, E. S. Buckler, D. A. Campbell, I. Ciampitti, L. Coffey, J. Edwards, D. Ertl, S. Flint-Garcia, M. A. Gore, C. Graham, C. N. Hirsch, J. B. Holland, D. Jarquin, J. Knoll, N. Lauter, C. J. Lawrence-Dill, E. C. Lee, A. Lorenz, J. P. Lynch, S. C. Murray, R. Nelson, M. C. Romay, T. Rocheford, P. S. Schnable, B. Scully, M. Smith, N. Springer, M. R. Tuinstra, R. Walton, T. Weldekidan, R. J. Wisser, W. Xu, & N. de Leon. 2020. Relative utility of agronomic, phenological, and morphological traits for assessing genotype-by-environment interaction in maize inbreds. Crop Sci. (Madison) 60(1):62-81. DOI: 10.1002/csc2.20035. Note: Corresponding author confirmed accession came from the NCRPIS. Number of accessions cited: 31
  • Hansey, C. N., J. M. Johnson, R. S. Sekhon, S. M. Kaeppler, & N. de Leon. 2011. Genetic Diversity of a Maize Association Population with Restricted Phenology. Crop Sci. (Madison) 51(2):704-715. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2010.03.0178. Number of accessions cited: 1351
  • Jones, G. J. & M. M. Goodman. 2018. Identification of M-Type Gametophyte Factors in Maize Genetic Resources. Crop Sci. (Madison) 58:719-727. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2017.09.0560. Number of accessions cited: 105
  • Mikel, M. A. & J. W. Dudley. 2006. Evolution of North American Dent Corn from Public to Proprietary Germplasm. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(3):1193-1205. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2005.10-0371. Number of accessions cited: 98
  • Mikel, M. A. 2006. Availability and Analysis of Proprietary Dent Corn Inbred Lines with Expired U.S. Plant Variety Protection. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(6):2555-2560. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2006.05.0358. Number of accessions cited: 89
  • Millet, E. J., C. Welcker, W. Kruijer, S. Negro, A. Coupel-Ledru, S. D. Nicolas, J. Laborde, C. Bauland, S. Praud, N. Ranc, T. Presterl, R. Tuberosa, Z. Bedo, X. Draye, B. Usadel, A. Charcosset, F. Van Eeuwijk & F. Tardieu. 2016. Genome-Wide Analysis of Yield in Europe: Allelic Effects Vary with Drought and Heat Scenarios. Pl. Physiol. (Lancaster) 172(2):749-764. DOI: 10.1104/pp.16.00621. Note: Experiment run on European seed sources of seed originally from the U.S. Number of accessions cited: 96
  • Mural, R. V., G. Sun, M. Grzybowki, M. C. Tross, H. Jin, C. Smith, L. Newton, C. M. Andorf, M. R. Woodhouse, A. M. Thompson, B. Sigmon, & J. C. Schnable. 2022. Association mapping across a multitude of traits collected in diverse environments in maize. GigaScience 11:gia080 DOI: 10.1093/gigascience/giac080. Number of accessions cited: 708
  • Nelson, P. T., N. D. Coles, J. B. Holland, D. M. Bubeck, S. Smith & M. M. Goodman. 2008. Molecular Characterization of Maize Inbreds with Expired U.S. Plant Variety Protection. Crop Sci. (Madison) 48(5):1673-1685. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2008.02.0092. Number of accessions cited: 108
  • Pankievicz, V. C. S., P. M. Delaux, V. Infante, H. H. Hirsch, S. Rajasekar, P. Zamora, D. Jayaraman, C. I. Calderon, A. Bennett, J. M. Ane. 2022. Nitrogen fixation and mucilage production on maize aerial roots is controlled by aerial root development and border cell functions. Front. Plant Sci. 13 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.977056. Note: Source of seed previously obtained from NCRPIS, Ames. Number of accessions cited: 8
  • Revilla, P., V. M. Rodríguez, A. Ordas, R. Rincent, A. Charcosset, C. Giauffret, A. E. Melchinger, C. C. Schon, E. Bauer, T. Altmann, D. Brunel, J. Moreno-Gonzalez, L. Campo, M. Ouzunova, J. Laborde, A. Alvarez, J. I. Ruiz de Galarreta & R. A. Malvar. 2014. Cold Tolerance in Two Large Maize Inbred Panels Adapted to European Climates. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54(5):1981-1991. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2013.11.0733. Note: The direct source of accession was not from NPGS, but may have indirectly been obtained from the NPGS. PVPs could only have originated from NPGS. Replication of the results should be possible with the NPGS accession because inbred lines should not diverge appreciably if properly maintained. Number of accessions cited: 142
  • Rishmawi, L., F. Bauget, V. Protto, C. Bauland, P. Nacry & C. Maurel. 2023. Natural variation of maize root hydraulic architecture underlies highly diverse water uptake capacities. Pl. Physiol. (Lancaster) 192(3):2404-2418 DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiad213. Note: Experiment run on European seed sources of seed originally from the U.S. Number of accessions cited: 88
  • Smith, J. S. C. & O. S. Smith. 1989. The description and assessment of distance between inbred lines of maize. I: The use of morphological traits as descriptors. Maydica 34(2):141-150. Number of accessions cited: 15
  • Smith, J. S. C. & O. S. Smith. 1989. The description and assessment of distances between inbred lines of maize. II: The utility of morphological biochemical, and genetic descriptors and a scheme for the testing of distinctiveness between inbred lines. Maydica 34(2):151-161. Number of accessions cited: 15
  • Van Heerwaarden, J., M. B. Hufford, & J. Ross-Ibarra. 2012. Historical genomics of North American maize. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109(31):12420-12425. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1209275109. Number of accessions cited: 413
  • White, M. R., M. A. Mikel, N. de Leon & S. M. Kaeppler. 2020. Diversity and heterotic patterns in North American proprietary dent maize germplasm. Crop Sci. (Madison) 60(1):100-114. DOI: 10.1002/csc2.20050. Number of accessions cited: 869
Pedigree
Date released:
1983
Female external name:
A33GB4
Male external name:
A34CB4
Description:
A33GB4 x A34CB4 specifically A33GB4/A34CB4)X312XE
Intellectual Property Rights

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 8300115
Variety: G39
Taxonomy: Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Experimental name/synonym: NA
Crop: CORN
Applicant: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.
Date filed: 04/28/1983
Date issued: 07/25/1984
Status: Certificate Expired
Status date: 07/25/2002

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.CORN-LEAF-APHID-RESISTANT_NO MAIZE.DONOR.ACC.NARRATIVE Not Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.GENE-Ga1-m_NO7MAIZE.CURATOR.LITERATURE.REVIEW Not Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.OBSERVATION-NURSERY_YES MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NCIANYMOPI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.PUCCINIA-POLYSORA-RESISTANT_NO MAIZE.DONOR.ACC.NARRATIVE Not Available
DISEASENorthern Leaf BlightLeaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.6 - 6 on a scale 0 = No symptoms observed, 9 = Severe disease development24MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2004PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only.23MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.4 - (4) Abundant spread bi-directionally in inoculated leaves only.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2005PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).193.000005MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).214.000005MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).227.0000010MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYShank LengthLength of the shank measured in centimeters from the insertion point on the stalk to the base of the maize ear.9.810MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTassel TypeClassification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.1 - The tassel has branches, but there are no branches on the primary tassel branches. (30%)10MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTassel TypeClassification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.1 - The tassel has branches, but there are no branches on the primary tassel branches. (40%)5MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTassel TypeClassification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.2 - Branching to secondary tassel branches only. No tertiary tassel branches. (100%)5MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTassel TypeClassification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.2 - Branching to secondary tassel branches only. No tertiary tassel branches. (60%)5MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTassel TypeClassification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.2 - Branching to secondary tassel branches only. No tertiary tassel branches. (70%)10MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPeduncle HeightDistance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.1335MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPeduncle HeightDistance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.1575MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPeduncle HeightDistance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.17210MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBottom Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.1535MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBottom Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.1785MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBottom Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.19310MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTop Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.1645MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTop Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.1895MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTop Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.20510MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode Number Above the EarNumber of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.55MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode Number Above the EarNumber of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.65MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode Number Above the EarNumber of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.710MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.0182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.0343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.14.8182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.15343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.3.9182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.4.1343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.705MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.8810MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.985MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (100%)2MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2011.IAPI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (100%)2MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2011.IAPI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (60%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.5 - POINTED (40%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar NumberNUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM110MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar NumberNUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM1 MAIZE.PVP.CERTIFICATE Not Available
MORPHOLOGYEar NumberNUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM25MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar NumberNUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM25MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHusk LengthLENGTH OF HUSK BEYOND OR BELOW THE TIP OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS. VALUE CAN BE NEGATIVE WHEN THE HUSK DOES NOT COVER THE EAR TIP.4.810MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode NumberNumber of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.125MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode NumberNumber of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.145MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode NumberNumber of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.1610MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTiller NumberNUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT05MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTiller NumberNUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT010MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTiller NumberNUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT05MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)343MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (90%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarY - Colored silk scar is present (10%)182MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYGROWING DEGREE UNITS TO SILK FGROWING DEGREE DAYS FROM PLANTING TO 50% SILKING IN DEGREES FARENHEIT.1575 MAIZE.PVP.CERTIFICATE Not Available
PHENOLOGYDTS Relative 40-49 LatitudeNumber of days plus or minus the days to silk for the named check at latitude 40-49.B73+00193MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDTS Relative 40-49 LatitudeNumber of days plus or minus the days to silk for the named check at latitude 40-49.B73+04160MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2006PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to Silk 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.75193MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 02ncfo01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYGDU ANTHESIS F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% anthesis in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.167024MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2004PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.15563MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NYPI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.167024MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2004PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.172411MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.IAPI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.296 MAIZE.INC.AMES.2003.MID1PI 600981 03ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.317342MAIZE.INC.AMES.2008.PLANTING1PI 600981 08ncai01 SD