Details for: PI 179169, Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey, 4963


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
Top Name:
4963
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
04 Apr 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 179169 2019i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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PLANT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
Top Name:
4963
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
04 Apr 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected

Turkey
Locality: From Corum, Corum.

Donated
April 1949.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
4963
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
Genus:
Thinopyrum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

314143
Place of publication:

J. P. Gustafson, Gene Manipulat. Pl. Improv. 274. 1984
Comment:
non Thinopyrum elongatum auct. nonn. (= T. ponticum (Podp.) Barkworth & D. R. Dewey)
Verified:
12/21/2007 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum elongatum Host

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron elongatum (Host) P. Beauv.
Elymus elongatus (Host) Runemark
Elymus elongatus (Host) Runemark subsp. elongatus
Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski
Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski subsp. elongata
Lophopyrum elongatum (Host) Á. Löve

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron rigidum (Schrad.) P. Beauv.
Triticum rigidum Schrad.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishtall wheatgrass as Elytrigia elongata1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 Note: as Elytrigia elongata
Frenchchiendent allongé as Agropyron elongatum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Agropyron elongatum
Germanlange Quecke as Agropyron elongatum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Agropyron elongatum
Italianagropiro allungato  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Spanishagropiro alargado as Agropyron elongatum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Agropyron elongatum
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 21 Dec 2007, from Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski to Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
  • The Taxonomic Name Of The Accession When It Was Received: 04 Apr 1949, from Allium porrum L. to Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Shannon, M. C. 1977. Testing salt tolerance variability among tall wheatgrass lines. Agron. J. 70(5):719-722. Number of accessions cited: 32
  • Zheng, Qi, D. L. Klindworth, T. L. Friesen, Ai-Feng Liu, Zhen-Sheng Li, Shaobin Zhong, Yue Jin, & S. S. Xu. 2014. Characterization of Thinopyrum species for wheat stem rust resistance and ploidy level. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54:2663-2672. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2014.02.0093. Number of accessions cited: 208
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALProteinCrude protein as calculated by the NIRS21.3 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
CHEMICALProteinCrude protein as calculated by the NIRS7.5 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
CYTOLOGICChromosome numberSomatic chromosome number56 (15.4%)13 Excel file with chromosome numbers

docx file of Seeding reactions of the five Thinopyrum species to nine races of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici

docx file of marker genotypes

">GRASS.CHROMNUM.2014.ZHENG		 Not Available
CYTOLOGICChromosome numberSomatic chromosome number70 GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
DISEASEOverall Resistance to DiseaseOverall resistance to diseases6 - (1 = ALL PLANTS INFESTED, 9 = DISEASE FREE) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant heightPlant height at maturity in centimeters119 GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant heightPlant height at maturity in centimeters160 GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHVegetative spread rateRate of vegetative spread (Evaluated during1 - CAESPITOSE GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHGrowth habitPlant growth habit7 - (1 = PROCUMBENT, 9 = UPRIGHT) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHFall regrowth vigorFall vigor, the condition of the plants going into winter8 - 8: all plants vigorous68GRASS.FALLVIGOR.2018.MCGOWENPI 179169 2019i SD
GROWTHAggressiveAggressiveness (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 179169 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant vigorOverall plant growth as compared to other accessions in the study4 - (1 = WEAKEST, 9 = STRONGEST) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
GROWTHAverage Grazed RecoverySum of plot grazed recovery scores divided by number of plots (e.g. 0 = no recovery; 9 = maximum recovery from grazing). Plot grazed recovery = sum of ratings/initial numbers of live plants.0 GRASS.AGR.2002.ARDMOREPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYInflorescence number (coded)Inflorescence number (coded)5 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MOST) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.504 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 179169 2004i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf numberRelative number of leaves2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf orientationOrientation of the leaf7 - (1 = drooping, 9 = erect) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PositionLeaf position (coded)2 - CAULINE GRASS.W6PI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRoot TypeRoot type (coded)2 - BUNCH GRASS.W6PI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem HabitStem growth habit (coded).1 - ERECT GRASS.W6PI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem NumberStem number (coded)3 - FEW GRASS.W6PI 179169 86i SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem TextureStem texture (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYBloom day - NumericNumeric day of the year when flowering begins (Approximately 50%)184 GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYBloom day - NumericNumeric day of the year when flowering begins (Approximately 50%)208 GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYHeading DateDays after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.166 GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONForage yieldForage yield at first harvest measured in grams per plant green weight193 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONForage yieldForage yield at first harvest measured in grams per plant green weight49 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONForage qualityIn vitro dry matter digestibility as calculated by the nirs43.2 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONForage qualityIn vitro dry matter digestibility as calculated by the nirs66 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONDry weightDry weight, gw * cf where = (sample dry weight/sample wet weight).35 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONDry weightDry weight, gw * cf where = (sample dry weight/sample wet weight).44.8 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 179169 86i SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONLeaf abundanceLeaf abundance evaluated at head stage indicating the relative amount of leaf material comparedto stem.4 - (1 = low proportion of leaves, 9 = high proportion of leaves)  GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 179169 86i SDNot Available