Details for: PI 600937, Brassica rapa L., 'Royal Gem'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Brassica rapa L.
Cultivar:
'Royal Gem'
Origin:
Developed – New York, United States
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual and/or Biennial
Life Cycle:
Annual and Biennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
 
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FLOWER

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Brassica rapa L.
Cultivar:
'Royal Gem'
Origin:
Developed – New York, United States
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual and/or Biennial
Life Cycle:
Annual and Biennial
Source History
Developed

New York, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
December 1982.
New York, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Royal Gem'
Type: Cultivar name

Narrative
Brassica rapa L.
Genus:
Brassica
Family:
Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae)
Tribe:
Brassiceae
Nomen number:

7685
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:666. 1753
Comment:
includes miscellaneous groups not included elsewhere (in subspecies)
Verified:
06/02/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Brassica rapa L. f. rapa (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt (74 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt var. parachinensis (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt (5 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt var. purpuraria (L. H. Bailey) Kitam. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. dichotoma (Roxb.) Hanelt (54 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. narinosa (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt (2 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. nipposinica (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt (4 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. nipposinica (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt var. perviridis L. H. Bailey (2 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. (29 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. f. annua (Metzg.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. f. biennis (Metzg.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. var. ruvo (L. H. Bailey) Gladis & K. Hammer (2 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt (224 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. rapa (36 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. trilocularis (Roxb.) Hanelt (39 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. var. rapa (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa var. oleifera (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Brassica rapa L. subsp. japonica Shebalina

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcolbaga  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishturnip  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Englishtyfon  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Chineseman jing蔓菁 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
English (Canada)bird rape Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 117.
Frenchnavet  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchnavette  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French (Canada)moutarde des oiseaux Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 117.
Swedishrova  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
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Citations
Pedigree
Intellectual Property Rights

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 8200045
Variety: Royal Gem
Taxonomy: Brassica rapa L.
Crop: TURNIP
Applicant: Harris Moran Seed Company
Date filed: 12/21/1981
Date issued: 09/23/1982
Status: Certificate Expired
Status date: 09/23/2000

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALSEED_TOTAL_OILTotal oil in seed, expressed on a percent dry weight basis27.10 BRASSICA.OBS.OIL.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC18:2 (LINOLEIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C18:2; common name, linoleic acid18.36 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC18:1 (OLEIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C18:1; common name, oleic acid15.04 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC18:0 (STEARIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C18:0; common name, stearic acid1.08 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC16:0 (PALMITIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C16:0; common name, palmitic acid3.50 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC18:3 (LINOLENIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C18:3; common name, linolenic acid9.66 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC22:0 (BEHENIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C22:0; common name, behenic acid0.88 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC22:1 (ERUCIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C22:1; common name, erucic acid38.75 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC20:0 (ARACHIDIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C20:0; common name, arachidic acid0.69 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC20:1 (GONDOIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C20:1; common name, gondoic acid6.62 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC22:2 (BRASSIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C22:2; common name, brassic acid0.89 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC24:0 (LIGNOCERIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C24:0; common name, lignoceric acid0.00 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC24:1 (NERVONIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C24:1; common name, nervonic acid1.97 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC16:1 (PALMITOLEIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C16:1; common name, palmitoleic acid0.00 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
CHEMICALC20:2 (EICOSADIENOIC ACID)Percent of seed oil that is C20:2, eicosadienoic acid0.60 BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIAPI 600937 04ncai01 SD
GROWTHPlant HeightPlant height measured in centimeters.12910BRASSICA.INC.AMES.2004PI 600937 01ncfo01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image present in GRIN databasePLANT - Image of plant(s) BRASSICA.SCANNED.PLANT.TOTALPI 600937 01ncfo01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2Image present in GRIN databasePLANT - Image of plant(s) BRASSICA.SCANNED.PLANT.TOTALPI 600937 01ncfo01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYFirst Flower DateDate of first flowering.148 BRASSICA.INC.AMES.2004PI 600937 01ncfo01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYMiddle Flower DateDate of 50% of flowering.155 BRASSICA.INC.AMES.2004PI 600937 01ncfo01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYLast Flower DateDate of last flowering.168 BRASSICA.INC.AMES.2004PI 600937 01ncfo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds..16 BRASSICA.INC.AMES.2004PI 600937 04ncai01 SD