Details for: PI 663151, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group, 'Carolina Cream'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'Carolina Cream'
Origin:
Developed – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countPI 663151 CR03 SD
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'Carolina Cream'
Origin:
Developed – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
16 July 1982.
South Carolina, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
1982.


Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Carolina Cream'
Type: Cultivar name
Fery, Richard L. USDA, ARS

NSL 176269
Type: Site identifier

US-306
Type: Other or unclassified name
Fery, Richard L. USDA, ARS

Narrative
'Carolina Cream' is a small-seeded, cream-type southernpea. The plants have a medium, bushy, growth habit. Pod set is concentrated, and the pods are borne above the foliage canopy. A typical pod is 15 cm long, slightly curved, and contains 13 peas. Mature-green, harvest stage pods are a green color with distinct purple shading. The cream-colored fresh peas have an ovate to reniform shape and are slightly larger than those of 'White Acre' (19.1 and 17.5 g per 100 peas, respectively. Dried peas are cream-colored and have smooth seed coats. 'Carolina Cream' has a level of resistance to the cowpea curculio that is comparable to the level of resistance exhibited by Ala. 963.8. 'Carolina Cream' is homozygous for the Cls-1 gene that conditions a high level of resistance to Cercospora leaf spot. 'Carolina Cream' is also resistant to rust (Uromyces phaseoli (Pers.) Wint. var. vignae (Barcl) Arth.) and powdery mildew (Erysiphe polygoni DC. Ex St. Amans).
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subspp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Genus:
Vigna
Subgenus:
Vigna
Section:
Catiang
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Phaseolinae
Nomen number:

300675
Comment:
or Vigna unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Verified:
12/06/1996 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. (1191 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. aduensis Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. alba (G. Don) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. baoulensis (A. Chev.) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. burundiensis Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. dekindtiana (Harms) Verdc. (40 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. letouzeyi Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. pawekiae Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. protracta (E. Mey.) B. J. Pienaar (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. pubescens (R. Wilczek) Pasquet (9 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. stenophylla (Harv.) Maréchal et al. (5 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. tenuis (E. Mey.) Maréchal et al. (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata (1 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Biflora Group (14 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Melanophthalmus Group (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Sesquipedalis Group (198 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata var. spontanea (Schweinf.) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata var. unguiculata (5 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Dolichos unguiculatus L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus unguiculatus (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos sinensis L.
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk.
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. subsp. sinensis
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. var. sinensis

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishblack-eyed-pea  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishcowpea  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcrowder-pea  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsouthern-pea  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Chinesejiang dou豇豆 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchharicot indigène  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchniébé  2Nuez, F. et al. 1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
Frenchpois à vaches  2Nuez, F. et al. 1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
GermanAugenbohne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianfagiolino dall'occhio  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianvigna cinese  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajisasage  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Spanishcosteño  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfrijol de costa  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishrabiza  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 15 Nov 2011, from Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. to Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
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Citations
Pedigree
Date released:
16 Jul 1982
Description:
'Carolina Cream' was derived from a single plant selection of CR 17-1-34, a breeding line released in 1975 by the USDA as a source of resistance to Cercospora leaf spot (Cercospora cruenta Sacc.). CR 17-1-34 was derived from the cross Ala. 963.8 x 'Floricream'. Ala. 963.8 and 'Floricream' both exhibit resistances to the cowpea curculio (Chalcodermus aeneus Boehman) and Cercospora leaf spot
  • Fery, R. L. & P. D. Dukes. 1984. 'Carolina Cream' Southernpea. HortScience 19(3):456-457.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
PRODUCTIONSeed WeightSeed weight in grams/100 seeds at 25% moisture10.24 S9.VIGNA.OTHER.WEIGHTSPI 663151 01 SDNot Available
STRESSDrought ToleranceDrought Tolerance2 - Moderate S9.COWPEA.DROUGHT.2020 Not Available
STRESSSalt ToleranceSalt Tolerance1 - Tolerant S9.COWPEA.SALT.2021 Not Available