Details for: PI 175591, Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC., G 4279


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Top Name:
G 4279
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
07 Mar 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed50 countPI 175591 69GI1 SD
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Top Name:
G 4279
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
07 Mar 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected
26 October 1948.
Turkey
Locality: From Gebze, Kocaeli.

Collector(s):
Donated
07 March 1949.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
G 4279
Type: Site identifier

NSL 60895
Type: Site identifier
USDA ARS National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Narrative
RESEMBLES CELERIAC.
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Genus:
Apium
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Apieae
Nomen number:

3704
Place of publication:

Prodr. 4:101. 1830 (J. Gaudin, Fl. helv. 2:422. 1828 "A. graveolens ββ napaceum")
Comment:
  • or Apium graveolens Celeriac Group
  • although Gaudin (in Flora Helvetica) validly published infraspecific names at 3 hierarchical positions, only his 2nd-level names can be assigned rank (variety, designated by Greek letters and referenced in observations by that term) under Shenzhen ICN Art. 37, the remaining names must be treated as unranked (fide W. Greuter, pers. comm. on 25 Aug 2010)
Verified:
10/03/1996 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Apium graveolens L. (30 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC. (192 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. graveolens (0 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef. (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Apium rapaceum Mill.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Apium graveolens L. subsp. rapaceum (Mill.) Schübl. & G. Martens

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishceleriac  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcelery-root  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishknob celery  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishroot celery  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Englishturnip-root celery  1Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Dutchknolselderij  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Frenchache-douce  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Frenchcéleri rave  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanEppich  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanKnollensellerie  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanSellerie  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanWurzelsellerie  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Italiansedano rapa  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Spanishapio nabo  2Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Spanishapio rabano  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Spanishapirrábano  2Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Transcribed Chinesegen qin cai  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Transliterated Russiansel'derej korneplodnyj  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 25 Aug 2004, from Apium graveolens L. to Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC.
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 01 Dec 2022, from Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC. to Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Other Links
Early Correspondence and Passport Info
PI Passport card
Early PI passport and correspondence information.
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHCrown widthCrown width in centimeters6 NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHGrowth habitGrowth habit4 - (1 = PROSTRATE, 9 = VERY ERECT) NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHHeightHeight in centimeters28 NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHUniformityUniformity in growth and development6 - (1 = POOR, 9 = VERY) NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHPlant vigorPlant vigor9 - most NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHPlant widthPlant width in centimeters70 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole typeType of petiole, either hollow or solid1 - hollow NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeafinessLeafiness8 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = VERY LEAFY) NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf colorLeaf color2 - medium green NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole colorPetiole color2 - medium green NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole diameterPetiole diameter in centimeters1 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole lengthPetiole length in centimeters39 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNumber of petiolesRelative number of petioles2 - moderate (5-9) NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSplit petiolesRelative number of split petioles1 - few (1-2) NE9.APIUM Not Available
PRODUCTIONKeeping qualityKeeping quality6 - (1 = POOR, 9 = BEST) NE9.APIUM Not Available