Details for: PI 174220, Helianthus annuus L., No. 8754


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
No. 8754
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
09 Feb 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 174220 84ncai01 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
No. 8754
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
09 Feb 1949
PI Assigned:
1949
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Turkey
Comment: Safalar, Elizag
Donated
February 1949.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
No. 8754
Type: Donor identifier
Jack R. Harlan

Narrative
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALPER_OILOIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS30 SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.97PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
CHEMICALLINOLEICLINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL38 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
CHEMICALLINOLEICLINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL62 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
CHEMICALOLEICOLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL24 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
CHEMICALOLEICOLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL50 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
CHEMICALSTEARICSTEARIC ACID (C 18:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL4 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
CHEMICALPALMITICPALMITIC ACID (C 16:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL6 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
CHEMICALBEHENICBEHENIC ACID (C 22:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL0.86 SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASESCLER_BASALSTEM_ROTPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO SCLEROTINIA BASAL STEM ROT (SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM) (LIB.) D BY.79 SUNFLOWER.ND.SCLEROTINIA.HELSCPI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASEPHOMA_BLIGHTRESISTANCE TO PHOMA BLIGHT (PHOMA OLERACEA SACC)3 - (1 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE INFECTION/INFESTATION) SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASEPHOMOPSISPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS. 80 SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASEDOWNY MILDEW RACE 4PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO DOWNY MILDEW (PLASMOPARA HALSTEDII) RACE 40 SUNFLOWER.ND.DOWNEY-MILD.R4.2PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST RACE 3PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 3014SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R3.97PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST RACE 4PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 4015SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R4.93PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASERUST - MULTIPLE RACESPERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI)100 SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.MULTI.PRE91PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASEOrobanche frequencyThe percentage of plants parasitized by Orobanche81.633SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASEOrobanche attacking rateAttacking rate, the number of Orobanche shoots per total number of plants4.5727SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
DISEASEWhite RustResistance to White Rust (Albugo tragopogonis). Infection characterized by leaf pustules.5 - Moderately Susceptible ( 5-40% infection) SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.98PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
GROWTHMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS.180 NC7.SUNFLOWER.65 Not Available
INSECTSUN_BEETLEMEAN NUMBER OF SUN BEETLE (ZYGOGRAMMA EXCLAMATIONIS) (FABRICIUS) LARVA PER PLANT3 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.SFB.86PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
INSECTRED SEED WEEVILMEAN PERCENT SEED DAMAGED BY RED SEED WEEVIL (SMYCRONYX FULVUS)124 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.RSSW.86PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
INSECTRED SEED WEEVILMEAN PERCENT SEED DAMAGED BY RED SEED WEEVIL (SMYCRONYX FULVUS)653SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.RSSW.91PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
INSECTBANDED_SUN_MOTHMEAN PERCENT OF SEED DAMAGED BY THE BANDED SUNFLOWER MOTH (COCHYLIS HOSPES) (WALS.)65.4 SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.BSM.86PI 174220 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLOR1PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT7 - BLACK SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLOR1PREDOMINANT SEED STRIPE COLOR1 - WHITE SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLOR2SECONDARY SEED STRIPE COLOR5 - GREY SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN1 - ABSENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES9 - PRESENT SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITIONPRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITION ALSO USED WHEN ON 1 VALUE FOR SEED STRIPE POSITION IS RECORDED9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCEPRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE VALUE FOR SEED PUBESCENCE IS RECORDED1 - GLABROUS SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (LOW RANGE)LOW RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.20 NC7.SUNFLOWER.65 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (HIGH RANGE)HIGH RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.25 NC7.SUNFLOWER.65 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR7 - BLACK SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR1 - WHITE SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR5 - GREY SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED PUBESCENCESEED PUBESCENCE1 - GLABROUS SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 174220 50ncpo01 SDNot Available
OTHERCORE CLUSTERCluster number the accessions were grouped into to designate the 1998 core subset.9 SUNFLOWER.CORE.1998 Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.166 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.65.P Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.166 NC7.SUNFLOWER.65 Not Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds8.4 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.84.HPI 174220 84ncai01 SD
PRODUCTIONIMPROVEMENT_STATUSImprovement StatusCultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06 Not Available