Details for: PI 172016, Phaseolus vulgaris L., 'Butter Bean'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Phaseolus vulgaris L.

Cultivar:

'Butter Bean'

Origin:

Collected – South Africa

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

17 Dec 1947

PI Assigned:

1948

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

156
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	25 count		PI 172016 2018i SD

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Phaseolus vulgaris L.

Cultivar:

'Butter Bean'

Origin:

Collected – South Africa

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

17 Dec 1947

PI Assigned:

1948

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

South Africa
Coordinates: -25.0000, 29.0000 (Map it)
Elevation: 1060m.

Donated

17 December 1948.
Transvaal, South Africa

Donor(s):

Plant Introduction Office

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Butter Bean'

Type: Cultivar name

No. 4656

Type: Donor identifier

G396

Type: CGIAR International Center Identifier

Group: CIAT

Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical

International Center for Tropical Agriculture

Narrative

Phaseolus vulgaris L.

Genus:

Phaseolus

Section:

Phaseolus

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Phaseoleae

Subtribe:

Phaseolinae

Nomen number:

27632

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:723. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358744

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

08/19/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. aborigineus (Burkart) Baudet (118 active accession[s])
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. vulgaris (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus nanus L.
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. mexicanus Freytag, nom. inval.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	bean	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Italian	fragiolo	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	ingen-mame	2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Swedish	böna	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	cai dou	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	deonggulgangnamkong	2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Korean	gangnamkong	2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Korean	juldangkong	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:117.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
GROWTH	Habit	Describes final architecture of plant through interaction of many characters: terminal meristem growth, number of nodes on the stem, internode length, climbing ability, Branching pattern.	1 - Determinate bush		PHASEOLUS.HAB.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Habit	Describes final architecture of plant through interaction of many characters: terminal meristem growth, number of nodes on the stem, internode length, climbing ability, Branching pattern.	3 - Indeterminate prostrate or vining but not climbing	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Hypocotyl color	Hypocotyl color taken after crook stage	GR - Green		PHASEOLUS.HYPCOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Hypocotyl color	Hypocotyl color taken after crook stage	GR - Green	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Wing color base	Basic Wing Color taken right after the flower opens. the basic color is lighter of colors if there is more than one color. if only one color, it is basic color	PI - Pink		PHASEOLUS.WCOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Wing pattern	Pattern of color on wings.	UN - Uniform (only one color)	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Standard color (base)	Basic Standard Color, where basic color refers to the lighter colors when more than one color. if there is only one color, it is the basic color.	PI - Pink		PHASEOLUS.STCOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower concentration	Concentration of flowers on the plant at just prior to pod formation or at 75% flowering	3 - Low concentration		PHASEOLUS.FLCON.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower concentration	Concentration of flowers on the plant at just prior to pod formation or at 75% flowering	5 - Moderate concentration	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pod color (base)	Basic Pod color. refers to lighter color when more than one color exists. data taken during pod filling stage but prior to the initiation of defoliation	LG - Light green		PHASEOLUS.PDCOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pod length	Average pod length in cm of 10 selected pods which are at the completion of the pod filling stage.	15		PHASEOLUS.PDLEN.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pod string	Observation of the presence or absence of pod string. data taken at the snap stage or the beginning of the pod filling stage	Present - Present pod string		PHASEOLUS.PDSTG.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed color (base)	Base or background color of the seed coat taken from freshly harvested seed. the base color is the predominant color if more than one color is present.	LY - Light yellow		PHASEOLUS.SDCOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed pattern color	Color of the patterned part of the seed coat, usually the less predominant color if more than one color is present.	NA - Non-applicable, seed pattern color absent		PHASEOLUS.SDPATCOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed eye color (hilum)	Color of the eye or hilum of the seed	LU - Light blue		PHASEOLUS.SDECOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight 100	Weight of 100 seeds in grams.	40		PHASEOLUS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed pattern	Pattern of seed color distribution	UN - Uniform (only one color)		PHASEOLUS.SDPAT.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed shape	Basic shape seed, regardless of seed size	R - Rounded		PHASEOLUS.SDSHAPE.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed luster	Seed Luster or Brilliance taken on dry seeds recently harvested	OP - Opaque or dull		PHASEOLUS.SDLUS.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed secondary pattern color	Color of the minor patterned part of the seedcoat, usually the least predominant color if more than two colors exist.	NA - Non-applicable, seed secondary pattern color absent		PHASEOLUS.SDSPATCOL.YR.WRPIS	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	General leaf shape	TR - Truliform (non-parallel sides)	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Emergence type	Type of emergence	H - Hypogeal: cotyledons remain below the soil	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root type	Root type	fib - Fibrous root sysytem	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pollination requirement	Pollination method	SE - Flowers self-pollinated, but not all flowers produce seed.	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Wing color	Basic Wing Color taken right after the flower opens. the basic color is lighter of colors if there is more than one color. if only one color, it is basic color. Munsell 'hue' colors chart used	07 - 07 : light violet - Munsell hue number: 2.5 P 7/7	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Standard color (base) Munsell	Basic Standard Color, where basic color refers to the lighter colors when more than one color. if there is only one color, it is the basic color.	07 - 07 : light violet - Munsell hue number: 2.5 P 7/7	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Standard Pattern Color Munsell	The pattern of color on the standard. this refers to the darker color on the standard if there is more than one color.	01 - 01 : white	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Wing Pattern Color Munsell	The pattern of color on the wing. this refers to the darker color on the standard if there is more than one color.	07 - 07 : light violet - Munsell hue number: 2.5 P 7/7	17	PHASEOLUS.2017.KISHA	PI 172016 86i SD	Not Available
OTHER	Image/picture1	A picture or image	seed		PHASEOLUS.SEED.IMAGE.CIAT	PI 172016 47o SD	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Photo response	Photo response	N - Day neutral		WRPIS_PHASEOLUS_DAYNEUTRAL	PI 172016 47o SD	Not Available