Details for: PI 162720, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., Calville du Mont d'Or


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Calville du Mont d'Or
Origin:
Collected –
Received by NPGS:
10 Mar 1948
PI Assigned:
1948
Form Received:
Scion
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Scion2 countNOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions. PI 162720 .07 PL
 
Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Calville du Mont d'Or
Origin:
Collected –
Received by NPGS:
10 Mar 1948
PI Assigned:
1948
Form Received:
Scion
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Collected

Unknown
Locality: Champagne-au-Mont d'Or, France

Developed



Developer(s):
Donated
10 March 1948.
Hauts-de-Seine Metropolitan Department, Île-de-France, France

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Calville du Mont d'Or
Type: Unverified name

GMAL 1789
Type: Site identifier

B 39990
Type: Quarantine identifier

098402
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Comments: Fruit: size large,W72-80 x L59 mm; shape variable, flat, truncate-conic, convex, ribbed at the calyx basin and on the body, sometimes prominent; skin yellowish green with very variable amount of dull red blush, occasional russet patches; flesh soft, rather coarse, greenish white; flavor sweet subacid to acid; harvest season mid to late, susceptible to eyerot.
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Malus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

104681
Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.
Comment:
  • fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN Art. 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
  • conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names
Verified:
06/21/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pyrus malus L. var. domestica Suckow

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishapple  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpommier commun  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanApfel  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanApfelbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKultur-Apfel  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmajiringo as Malus pumila var. dulcissima2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguesemacieira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmanzana  2León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishmanzano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishäpple  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseping guo as Malus pumila2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Koreansagwanamu as Malus pumila2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russianjabloko  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russianjablonja  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Dougherty, L., Y. Zhu, & K. Xu. 2016. Assessing the allelotypic effect of two aminocyclopropane carboxylic acid synthase-encoding genes MdACS1 and MdACS3a on fruit ethylene production and softening in Malus. Hort. Res. 3:16024. DOI: 10.1038/hortres.2016.24. Note: ISSN 2052-7276 (online) Number of accessions cited: 951
  • Gutierrez, B. L., G.-Y. Zhong, & S. K. Brown. 2018. Increased phloridzin content associated with russeting in apple (Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.) fruit. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 65:2135–2149. DOI: 10.1007/s10722-018-0679-5. Number of accessions cited: 111
  • Migicovsky, Z., K. M. Gardner, C. Richards, C. Thomas Chao, H. R. Schwaninger, G. Fazio, G.-Y. Zhong, & S. Myles. 2021. Genomic consequences of apple improvement. Hort. Res. 8:1–13. DOI: 10.1038/s41438-020-00441-7. Note: ISSN 2052-7276 (online) Number of accessions cited: 1840
  • Thapa, R., J. Singh, B. Gutierrez, J. Arro, & A. Khan. 2021. Genome-wide association mapping identifies novel loci underlying fire blight resistance in apple. Pl. Genome 14(2):e20087. DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20087. Number of accessions cited: 579
Pedigree
Description:
Described 1934

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALSOLUBLE SOLIDSPERCENT SOLUBLE SOLIDS (AVERAGE REFRACTOMETER READINGS FROM 3 FRUITS AT FULL MATURITY)13.8 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
DISEASEFire Blight Shoot (Natural)Natural occurrence of Shoot Fire Blight (Erwinia amylovara) in Geneva, New York.5 - Very susceptible - very heavy rating APPLE.FIREBLIGHT Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX BASINAPPEARANCE OF CALYX BASIN5 - OBTUSE SHALLOW STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX PERSISTENCEPERSISTANCE OF CALYX ON FRUIT1 - PERSISTENT STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH COLORFRUIT FLESH COLOR1+3 - White + Green APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH FIRMNESSFRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS AT MATURITY2 - SEMIFIRM STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA COSTATA GMAL-499 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH FLAVORFRUIT FLESH FLAVOR3 - SUBACID STANDARD: MCINTOSH APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT GROUND COLORFRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY2 - GREEN STANDARD: MALUS IOENSIS GMAL-1344 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT OVER COLORFRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY7 - RED STANDARD: MALUS 'DAVID' GMAL-750 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT RUSSET INTENSITYPERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH RUSSET (0-100%)25 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT RUSSET LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSET ON FRUIT4 - ENTIRE FRUIT STANDARD: MALUS 'ALDENHAMENSIS' GMAL-549 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT RUSSET TYPEGENERAL TYPE OF RUSSETTING2 - MEDIUM HEAVY (SOMEWHAT ROUGH) APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)1.1 - GLOBOSE-CONICAL APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SHAPE UNIFORMITYCONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SHAPE1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: MCINTOSH APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SIZE UNIFORMITYCONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SIZE1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: EMPIRE APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTENACITY OF FRUITTENDENCY OF FRUIT TO ABSCISE OF HANG2 - HOLDS PAST MATURITY APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYINFLORESCENCE TYPEINFLORESCENCE TYPE1 - UMBEL STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA APPLE.SPRING.95-96PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF LOBINGLEAF LOBED OR NOT LOBED IN ONE TREE1 - NOT LOBED STANDARD: MALUS PUMILA APPLE.SPRING.95-96PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF MARGINLEAF MARGIN3 - SERRATE STANDARD: MALUS PRUNIFOLIA 'BHRENS' APPLE.SPRING.95-96PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR INTENSITYPERCENT OF OVERCOLOR ON FRUIT 0-100%15 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR PATTERNOVERCOLOR PATTERN TYPE1 - BLUSH STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CAVITYAPPEARANCE OF STEM CAVITY4 - ACUTE DEEP STANDARD: MALUS 'SIKORA' GMAL-500 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SHAPE (TOP)FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)1 - WITH ANGLES STANDARD: MALUS CORONARIA 'BRACTEATA' GMAL-444 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYXYLEM COLORXYLEM COLOR OF SHOOTS (DORMANT OR ACTIVE)1 - GREEN APPLE.SPRING.95-96PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYYOUNG LEAF COLORYOUNG LEAF COLOR1,1 - DESCRIBED COLOR - GREEN; BACKGROUND COLOR - GREEN STANDARD: CARDINAL APPLE.SPRING.95-96PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT LENGTHFRUIT LENGTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.62 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT WIDTHFRUIT WIDTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.83 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT WEIGHTMEAN WEIGHT OF 10 FRUITS AT MATURITY.5 - 200-250G APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT BLOOMRATING OF NATURAL BLOOM (WAX) ON FRUIT AT MATURITY.1 - ABSENT APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT TEXTUREA RATING OF FRUIT FLESH TEXTURE AT MATURITY.3 - COARSE APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT STEM LENGTHSTEM LENGTH (AVERAGE OF 5) IN MM.14 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT STEM THICKNESSRATING OF STEM THICKNESS.2 - MEDIUM APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH OXIDATIONPERCENT CHANGE IN "L" ON HUNTER COLOR METER OVER 10 MINUTES AT ROOM TEMPERATURE AND ATMOSPHERE.4 - VERY OXIDIZING > 10% (LIBERTY) APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYHARVEST SEASONHARVEST SEASON5 - MED 10 DAYS BEFORE DELICIOUS APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
PRODUCTIONHARVEST UNIFORMITYRATING OF TYPICAL NUMBER OF HARVESTS REQUIRED TO OBTAIN UNIFORMLY RIPE FRUIT.1 - 1 HARVEST PERIOD APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
PRODUCTIONEND USEGENERAL USE OF GERMPLASM ACCESSION.2,8 - POLLENIZER, FRUIT USE APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
PRODUCTIONMARKET TYPE (FRUIT)DEFINITION OF USUAL METHOD OF CONSUMPTION.2,3 - PROCESSING, JUICE APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.97PI 162720 .03 PLNot Available
SUBSETSSR DataSSR data  2020Malus-SSR Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITECH01f02-A180 1822020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITECH01h01-A999 9992020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITECH02d08-A999 9992020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD12-A155 1572020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD142-A145 1472020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD147-A141 1512020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD15-A146 1462020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD162-A218 2302020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD96-A157 1812020Malus-SSR