Details for: PI 159322, Glycine max (L.) Merr., No. 41 S 77

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Top Name:

No. 41 S 77

Origin:

Developed – South Africa

Maintained:

Soybean Collection

Received by NPGS:

Jun 1947

PI Assigned:

1947

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

155
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	50 count		17S 4267 SD

Restrictions
Plant material may be subject to additional regulations
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/idahoquarsumnsy2024_final_5.29.24.pdf

USA – Idaho (See state regulations: Plant Commodity Summaries.)

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Top Name:

No. 41 S 77

Origin:

Developed – South Africa

Maintained:

Soybean Collection

Received by NPGS:

Jun 1947

PI Assigned:

1947

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

1941.
South Africa

Donated

June 1947.
Transvaal, South Africa

Donor(s):

College of Agriculture & Experiment Station

Accession Names and Identifiers

No. 41 S 77

Type: Donor identifier

beginning number = year

College of Agriculture & Experiment Station

Narrative

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Genus:

Glycine

Subgenus:

Soja

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Phaseoleae

Subtribe:

Glycininae

Nomen number:

17711

Place of publication:

Interpr. Herb. amboin. 274. 1917

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44102092

Verified:

03/19/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Phaseolus max L.

Autonym(s)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. subsp. max

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Soja max (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos soja L.
Glycine gracilis Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim.
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. brunnea Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. hispida
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. lutea Skvortsov
Glycine soja (L.) Merr.
Soja hispida Moench

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	edamame	1	Carson, L. C. et al. 2011. Cultivar evaluation and lipid and protein contents of Virginia-grown edamame. HortTechnol. 21:181-185.
English	soya	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	soya-bean	1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English	soybean	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Sojabohne	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	soia	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	daizu	2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	frijol de soya	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	haba soya	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	sojaböna	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	da dou	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	kong	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:101-102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Protein	Protein percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 26.8, 49.9	46	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Oil	Oil percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 16.4, 19.2	18.3	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Linoleic	Linoleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 44.1, 56.2	57.3	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Linolenic	Linolenic acid percent of oil. Ex: 6.3, 11.5	7.4	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Oleic	Oleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 18.7, 22.1	22	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Iodine number	Iodine number. Calculated from fatty acid composition on a crude basis. Ex: 130.1, 142.8	136.6	SOYBEAN.GENERAL	PI 159322 SD	Not Available
CHEMICAL	METHIONINE	Methionine as a percent of total protein. Ex: 1.3, 2.9	1.4	SOYBEAN.GENERAL		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Palmitic	Palmitic acid percent of oil. Ex: 10.9, 12.5	10.5	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Stearic	Stearic acid percent of oil. Ex: 2.1, 3.8	2.8	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
DISEASE	Bacterial pustule	Reaction to bacterial pustule caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli. Based on natural infestations in the field.	4 - Numerous lesions	SOYBEAN.GENERAL	PI 159322 SD	Not Available
DISEASE	NORTHERN STEM CANKER	Reaction to Northern Stem Canker caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum var. caulivora	MR - Moderately resistant, lesions 1-10 cm in length	SOYBEAN.NSTEMCANKER.MS8693		Not Available
DISEASE	Frogeye C-32 Isolate	Reaction to frogeye caused by Cercospora sojina (C-32 isolate). Based on artificial inoculation in the greenhouse.	2 - 0.6 to 2.5% lesion area	SOYBEAN.FROGEYE.AL.99		Not Available
DISEASE	Phytophthora Rot Race 1	Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 1caused by Phytophthora sojae	S - Susceptible	SOYBEAN.GENERAL		Not Available
GROWTH	Height	Plant height from ground to stem tip in centimeters measured at maturity. Descriptor is a numeric field. 999 = PROCUMBENT	127	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
GROWTH	Stem termination type	Evaluation of stem growth habit, coded for determinate to indeterminate.	N - Indeterminate (stem tapering gradually toward tip)	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
INSECT	Leaf hopper injury	Field evaluation of injury due to leaf hopper feeding.	1 - Little feeding	SOYBEAN.GENERAL	PI 159322 SD	Not Available
INSECT	Mexican Bean Beetle damage	Foliar feeding damage by Mexican Bean Beetle (Epilachna varivestis).	4	SOYBEAN.GENERAL	PI 159322 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Early shattering score	Estimated percent of pods open at harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.	1	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed quality	Visual quality evaluation considering wrinkling, defective seed coat, greenish or diseased seeds. Descriptor is a numeric field. Ex: 1.6. 1.0 = GOOD, 5.0 = POOR.	2.5	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight	Weight of 100 seeds in grams (g).	12.6	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pubescence color	Pubescence color.	G - Gray	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pubescence form	Pubescence form.	A - Appressed (most hairs flat on leaf surface)	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed coat luster	Seed coat luster.	I - Intermediate (between dull and shiny)	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pubescence density	Pubescence density.	N - Normal density	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pod color	Pod color.	Br - Brown	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower color	Flower color.	W - White	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lodging	Tendency of plant to lodge, measured at maturity. Scored 1 (erect) to 5 (prostrate)	4	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem termination score	Stem termination score, measured at maturity. 1.0 = VERY DETERMINATE, 5.0 = VERY INDETERMINATE	3	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed coat color	Seed coat color.	Y - Yellow	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Hilum color	Hilum color.	Y - Yellow	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Late shattering score	Estimated percent of pods open 2 weeks after harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Mottling score	Estimated percent of seed with dark pigmentation, hilum or saddle excluded. 1 = no mottling, 2 = 1 to 10%, 3 = 10 to 25%, 4 = 25 to 50%, 5 = >50%	2.5	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Other leaf traits	Other leaf characteristics. Multiple traits possible. Ex: Lgn,Cup or Na,Dab	Na	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Shape of Glycine max	Seed shape of Glycine max based on height/length ratio and height/thickness ratio	2N - Height-length ratio 0.87 - 0.94 and height-thickness ratio 1.11 - 1.39	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
NEMATODE	Cyst Nematode Race 3	Reaction to soybean cyst nematode Race 3 infection caused by Heterodera glycines.	S - Susceptible	SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Flowering	Date that 50% of the plants have begun to flower; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Descriptor is a numeric field. Blank value means no data. Ex: 806	717	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity date	Date that 95% of the pods have reached final color; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Blank value means no data. Ex: 1009	1008	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity group	Maturity evaluation. 000 = earliest, X = latest.	VI - MATURITY GROUP VI	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Yield	Yield in megagrams per hectare (Mg/ha) at 13% seed moisture. Ex: 2.21, 3.05	1.34	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923		Not Available
STRESS	Salt reaction	Salt tolerance	S - Susceptible	SOYBEAN.GENERAL	PI 159322 SD	Not Available