Details for: PI 133881, Prunus salicina Lindl., Cambridge


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Prunus salicina Lindl.
Top Name:
Cambridge
Origin:
Donated – New Zealand
Received by NPGS:
30 Aug 1939
PI Assigned:
1939
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Budwood3 countDPRU 824 0000C PL
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Prunus salicina Lindl.
Top Name:
Cambridge
Origin:
Donated – New Zealand
Received by NPGS:
30 Aug 1939
PI Assigned:
1939
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Donated
POST 1939.
California, United States

Donor(s):
30 August 1939.
New Zealand

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Cambridge
Type: Unverified name

OLD #159 (OR6T19)
Type: Donor identifier
USDA, ARS

DPRU 824
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
Type = Plum. A seedling from Burbank, but later and a better variety. Per Evaluation of Introduced Plum Varieties (see citation): "Fruit: diameter 4.0 cm, length 4.4 cm; oval; skin yellow, 50% reddish-purple blush, light bloom; flesh yellow, firm; sugar medium, acid medium; 23.3% soluble solids; good quality; stone slightly cling, small size; heavy yield; season first week of October. Flesh is bright golden yellow, very attractive and meaty. Major drawback is lack of size."
Prunus salicina Lindl.
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Prunus
Section:
Prunus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:

30091
Place of publication:

Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7:239. 1828 ("1830")
Comment:
date of publication from K. Gandhi (pers. comm. via e-mail on 11 Jul 2012)
Verified:
05/13/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Prunus salicina Lindl. var. cordata Y. He & J. Y. Zhang (0 active accession[s])
Prunus salicina Lindl. var. mandshurica (Skvortsov) Skvortsov & A. I. Baranov (2 active accession[s])
Prunus salicina Lindl. var. pubipes (Koehne) L. H. Bailey (0 active accession[s])
Prunus salicina Lindl. var. salicina (3 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Prunus thibetica Franch.
Prunus trifolia Roxb.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishplum  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishwillow-leaf cherry  1Pandey, A. et al. 2008. Genetic resources of Prunus (Rosaceae) in India. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 55:91-104. Note: introduced in India, and a minor cultivated resource
Swedishjapanskt plommon  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseli  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 26 May 1992, from Prunus domestica L. to Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 27 May 1992, from Prunus salicina Lindl. to Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 08 Oct 1998, from Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica to Prunus salicina Lindl.
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Smith, R. L., L. E. Joley, & W. L. Ackerman. 1964. Evaluation of Introduced Plum Varieties. In: Smith, R. L., L. E. Joley, & W. L. Ackerman, Evaluation of introduced plum varieties 35-36. Number of accessions cited: 74
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
FLWR-FRUITFlesh ColorPredominant color of flesh at ripe.8 - Orange (Laroda) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 824 0000C PL
FLWR-FRUITGround ColorGround color of the skin of fully mature fruit.1 - Green (Regina Claudia Verde, Burbank) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 824 0000C PL
FLWR-FRUITStone AdherenceStone adherence to flesh of fully ripe fruit.7 - Clinging (Favorita del Sultano, Sorriso di Primavera) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 824 0000C PL
FLWR-FRUITFruit SizeRelative size of fruit7 - Large (71-80g) (Oneida, Late S. Rosa) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 824 0000C PL
MORPHOLOGYFlowers per BudObserved number of flowers emerging from single bud5 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02DPRU 824 0000B PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYDate of RipenessDate first fruit ripens8/5/2001 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.01DPRU 824 0000C PL