Details for: PI 133575, Prunus domestica L. subsp. insititia (L.) C. K. Schneid., 'Crittendens plum'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus domestica L. subsp. insititia (L.) C. K. Schneid.

Cultivar:

'Crittendens plum'

Origin:

Donated – Victoria, Australia

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

25 Jul 1939

PI Assigned:

1939

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Inventory Volume:

140
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus domestica L. subsp. insititia (L.) C. K. Schneid.

Cultivar:

'Crittendens plum'

Origin:

Donated – Victoria, Australia

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

25 Jul 1939

PI Assigned:

1939

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Donated

25 July 1939.
Victoria, Australia

Donor(s):

G.A. Nobelius and Sons

POST 1939.
California, United States

Donor(s):

USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Crittendens plum'

Type: Cultivar name

Crittenden's

Type: Unverified name

OLD #122

Type: Donor identifier

USDA, ARS

DPRU 789

Type: Site identifier

Crittenden's Damson

Type: Other or unclassified name

Crittenden's Prolific Damson

Type: Other or unclassified name

Damson Cluster

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

Type = Plum. Per Evaluation of Introduced Plum Varieties (see citation): "Fruit: diameter 3.1 cm, length 3.0 cm; roundish to round; skin reddish-purple, medium bloom; flesh greenish-yellow, medium firm to firm; sugar medium, acid high to very high; 20.3% soluble solids; fair quality; stone semi-cling; light yield; season first week of September. Suture ridged on some fruits. Low percent of double fruits. This is a good Damson type fruit, very high acid but also fair sugar content. Apparently the same variety as PI 133942." Per The Plums of New York (see citation): "Tree of medium size, upright-spreading, open-topped, productive; branches very thorny and spinescent; branchlets pubescent throughout the season; leaf-buds plump; leaves folded upward, obovate or oval, one and one-eighth inches wide, two and one-half inches long, thin; margin finely serrate, with small dark glands; petiole one-half inch long, glandless or with one or two glands; blooming season intermediate in time and length; flowers appearing after the leaves, seven-eighths inch across, densely clustered; borne usually in twos, fragrant."

Prunus domestica L. subspp. insititia (L.) C. K. Schneid.

Genus:

Prunus

Subgenus:

Prunus

Section:

Prunus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Amygdaleae

Nomen number:

29889

Place of publication:

Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1:630. 1906

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/448818

Verified:

04/08/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Prunus domestica L. (114 active accession[s])
Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica (9 active accession[s])
Prunus domestica L. subsp. italica (Borkh.) Gams ex Hegi (0 active accession[s])
Prunus domestica L. subsp. syriaca (Borkh.) Janch. ex Mansf. (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Prunus insititia L.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	bullace plum		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	damson plum	as Prunus insititia	1	Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada Note: = Prunus insititia
French	pruneaulier		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
German	Haferpflaume		2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
German	Kriechenpflaume		2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
India (Hindi)	alubukhara		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transcribed Chinese	wu jing zi li	as Prunus insititia	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Prunus insititia L.

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 27 May 1992, from Prunus salicina Lindl. to Prunus salicina Lindl. var. salicina
Taxonomic Re-Identification: 08 Oct 1998, from Prunus salicina Lindl. var. salicina to Prunus domestica L. subsp. insititia (L.) C. K. Schneid.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	21.5	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	21.5	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	21.5	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02	DPRU 789 0000A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	21.5	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available
COMMENT	Flavor Notes	Notes on impression of fruit flavor	Sour/Sweet	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Stone Adherence	Stone adherence to flesh of fully ripe fruit.	7 - Clinging (Favorita del Sultano, Sorriso di Primavera)	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Length	Length of fruit measured in mm.	28	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Width	Width of fruit measured in mm.	26	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Ripeness	Date first fruit ripens	8/10/1997	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000A PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Ripeness	Date first fruit ripens	8/10/1997	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Leaf Emergence	Comparative timing of leaf emergence and bloom	After bloom	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02	DPRU 789 0000A PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Leaf Emergence	Comparative timing of leaf emergence and bloom	After bloom	PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02	DPRU 789 0000B PL	Not Available