Details for: PI 117660, Nicotiana tabacum L., 'Descalvado'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Nicotiana tabacum L.

Cultivar:

'Descalvado'

Origin:

Donated – Minas Gerais, Brazil

Maintained:

US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

Received by NPGS:

Aug 1936

PI Assigned:

1936

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

Inventory Volume:

128
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	0.1 gram		TI 805 N16-210 SD

Images (5 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Nicotiana tabacum L.

Cultivar:

'Descalvado'

Origin:

Donated – Minas Gerais, Brazil

Maintained:

US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

Received by NPGS:

Aug 1936

PI Assigned:

1936

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Donated

August 1936.
Minas Gerais, Brazil
Locality: Bello Horizonte, State of Minas Geraes, Brazil
Comment: Seeds of cultivated tobacco presented to WA Archer by Abelardo de Albuquerque Sarmaneto (Chief of the Servico de Fomento do Fumo, Secretaria de Agricultura do Estado de Minas Geraes).

Accession Names and Identifiers

TI 805

Type: Site identifier

Group: TI

Tobacco Introduction inventory number assigned by the US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

'Descalvado'

Type: Cultivar name

No. 3623

Type: Collector identifier

Archer, W.A. Bureau of Plant Industry - USDA

Narrative

Nicotiana tabacum L.

Genus:

Nicotiana

Section:

Nicotiana

Family:

Solanaceae

Subfamily:

Nicotianoideae

Nomen number:

25309

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:180. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358199

Comment:

valid publication verified from original literature

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

04/23/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Nicotiana tabacum L. var. tabacum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Nicotiana chinensis Fisch. ex Lehm.
Nicotiana tabacum L. var. macrophylla (Lehm.) Schrank

Invalid Designation(s)
Nicotiana ×calyciflora Caille ex Comes

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	tobacco	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	tabac	2	Vossen, H. A. M. van der & M. Wessel, eds. 2000. Stimulants. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 16:93-94.
French	tabac commun	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Tabak	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	virginischer Tabak	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Italian	tabacco	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Spanish	tabaco	2	Soukup, J. 1970. Vocabulario de los nombres vulgares de la flora peruana.
Swedish	virginiatobak	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	yan cao	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	dambae	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:111.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Nicotine	Nicotine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	36.4	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Nornicotine	Nor-nicotine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	0.8	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Anabasine	Anabasine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	0	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Anatabine	Anatabine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	0.5	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	α-Duvatrienol	α-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1-ol content in μg/cm2	0.3	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	β-Duvatrienol	β-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1-ol content in μg/cm2	0.89	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	α-Duvatriendiol	α-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1,3-diol content in μg/cm2	29.3	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	β-Duvatriendiol	β-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1,3-diol content in μg/cm2	9.8	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Cis-abienol	(12Z)-Labda-12,14-dien-8A-ol content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	C22 Fatty Alcohols	C22 fatty alcohol content in μg/cm2	0.378	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Sucrose Esters	6-0-ACETYL-2,3,4-TRI-O-ACY-SUC content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Labdenediol	13E-Labda-13-ene-8A-15-diol (15-OH Abienol) content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Relative Placement of Reproductive Organs	Relative postioning of the stigma and anthers in relation to one another	2 - Stigma generally located within the array if anthers	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
FLWR-FRUIT	Capsule Shape	Ripe capsule shape		TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
FLWR-FRUIT	Flower Color	Majority color of the open face of the corolla limb.	2 - Corolla limb is mostly medium pink.	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
FLWR-FRUIT	Flower Color	Majority color of the open face of the corolla limb.	P - Pink	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Flower Color	Majority color of the open face of the corolla limb.	P - Pink	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Flower Color	Majority color of the open face of the corolla limb.	P - Pink	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Inflorescence Compactness	Inflorescence compactness	7 - Compact	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
FLWR-FRUIT	Inflorescence Compactness	Inflorescence compactness	O - OPEN (HICKS, NC 2326)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Relative Plant Height	Relative measure of plant height including fully expanded inflorescence, excluding any suckers	5 - Chest high	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
GROWTH	Weeks to Maturity	Weeks after transplanting until 50% of plants have at least one open flower	8	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
GROWTH	Relative Sucker Tendency	Relative assessment of the tendency to produce suckers	5 - Suckers produced from nodes in the top half of plant	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
GROWTH	Days to Maturity	Days to maturity, as measured by number of days from transplanting to 50% of plants with at least one open flower.	47	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
GROWTH	Days to Maturity	Days to maturity, as measured by number of days from transplanting to 50% of plants with at least one open flower.	57	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
GROWTH	Days to Maturity	Days to maturity, as measured by number of days from transplanting to 50% of plants with at least one open flower.	67	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height (cm), Topped	Plant height (in cm) of topped plants	109	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height (cm), Topped	Plant height (in cm) of topped plants	110	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height (cm), Un-topped	Plant height (in cm) of untopped plants; measured to the crowfoot	113	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Form	Plant form	1 - PYRAMIDAL (COKER 176)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Ground Suckers	Number of ground suckers per plant.	0	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Sucker Number Pre-topping	Number of suckers present before topping.	0	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
GROWTH	Sucker Number Pre-topping	Number of suckers present before topping.	3	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
GROWTH	Sucker Number Post-topping	Number of suckers present after topping.	11	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
GROWTH	Sucker Number Post-topping	Number of suckers present after topping.	9	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Relative Midstalk Leaf Length	Relative length of a midstalk leaf	7 - Between 51 and 65 cm	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Relative Midstalk Leaf Width	Relative width of a midstalk leaf	3 - Between 10 and 15 cm	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ratio Midstalk Leaf Length:Width	Length:width ratio of a midstalk leaf	3.5	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Cross Section	Shape of the leaf in cross section	4 - Overall profile looks like the sign for the astrological sign Virgo; a V with convex sides where midrib is the base of the V	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Relative Development of Auricles	Relative development of the leaf auricles compared to the leaf base		TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Base Shape	Shape of the leaf base	1 - Tapering gradually to a narrow base	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Relative Leaf Number	Relative measure of number of leaves		TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Length	Leaf length (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	54	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Length	Leaf length (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	59	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Length	Leaf length (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	64	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Width	Leaf width (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	19	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Width	Leaf width (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	21	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Width	Leaf width (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	34	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Angle	Upper angle between stalk and 10th leaf (in degrees) when leaf is turgid	34	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Angle	Upper angle between stalk and 10th leaf (in degrees) when leaf is turgid	80	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Angle	Upper angle between stalk and 10th leaf (in degrees) when leaf is turgid	83	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Number, Topped	Total leaf number of topped plants, not including two bed leaves	14	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Number, Topped	Total leaf number of topped plants, not including two bed leaves	18	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Number, Un-topped	Total leaf number of untopped plants, not including two bed leaves. Number of leaves or nodes to crowfoot from first harvestable leaf.	25	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Carriage	Leaf carriage (midrib)	1 - ARCHED	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina Color	Lamina color	D - DARK GREEN (MD 10, MD 201, KY 14, KY 15)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	Overall shape of the main leaf body	2 - Broadest at the middle and narrower at the two equal ends, but with the lngth being over twice the width	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Tip Shape	Leaf tip shape		TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Tip Shape	Leaf tip shape	2 - ACUMINATE (SPEIGHT G-70, MCNAIR 373, COKER 48)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Venation Pattern	Venation pattern	2 - ANGULAR (SPEIGHT G-70, HICKS)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Surface	A description of the leaf surface in terms of undulation.	7 - Very puckered	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Surface	A description of the leaf surface in terms of undulation.	P - PUCKERED (NC 95)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin	Description of leaf margin undulation	3 - Slightly undulating	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin	Description of leaf margin undulation	W - WAVY (MCNAIR 944, MD 59)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin Curving	Leaf margin curving	2 - NOT RECURVED (SPEIGHT G-70, MCNAIR 373)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Attachment	Leaf attachment		TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2016	TI 805 N16-210 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Attachment	Leaf attachment	S - SESSILE	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Attachment	Leaf attachment	S - SESSILE	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Attachment	Leaf attachment	S - SESSILE	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk Diameter	Diameter of the main stalk, in mm.	26	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Market class	Tobacco market class to which the variety belongs, or the closest appoximation for unadapted accessions.	CF - CIGAR FILLER	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Green Leaf Yield	Leaf yield, measured as green weight in kg per plant	986	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Yield	Leaf yield, cured weight, measured in grams per plant	100	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Yield	Leaf yield, cured weight, measured in grams per plant	36	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.74		Not Available