Details for: PI 110469, Prunus avium (L.) L., 'Grosse Schwarze Knorpelkirsche'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus avium (L.) L.

Cultivar:

'Grosse Schwarze Knorpelkirsche'

Origin:

Collected – Germany

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

02 Apr 1935

PI Assigned:

1935

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Inventory Volume:

123
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus avium (L.) L.

Cultivar:

'Grosse Schwarze Knorpelkirsche'

Origin:

Collected – Germany

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

02 Apr 1935

PI Assigned:

1935

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Collected

Germany

Collector(s):

Schmitz-Hubsch, Otto

Donated

NEAR 20 April 1982.
Montana, United States
Comment: Donated to NCGR, Davis. Rootstock: Mahaleb Cherry. Date grafted: April 19, 1982.
13 September 1982.
Montana, United States
Comment: Donated to NCGR-Davis; three trees received
Donor(s):

Callan, Nancy W., Montana State University

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Grosse Schwarze Knorpelkirsche'

Type: Cultivar name

DPRU 12

Type: Site identifier

Grosse Spate Schwarze Knorpelkirsche

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

Type = Sweet Cherry. From cold hardiness evaluation of foreign cherry varieties in the collection of Plant Introduction Station, Chico, California, growing in Polson, Montana, 1961-1962, M.S. 1169 (contributing to Western Regional Project W-6): 3 trees planted and 2 established in 1961, 2 survived first winter with no injury. Per Hedrick: Found in a German garden in 1797; distinguished from Elkhorn in ripening later. Fruit large, round, flattened on the sides and apex; skin black, glossy; stem thick; flesh firm, juicy; ripens early in August.

Prunus avium (L.) L.

Genus:

Prunus

Subgenus:

Cerasus

Section:

Cerasus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Amygdaleae

Nomen number:

29844

Place of publication:

Fl. suec. ed. 2, 165. 1755

Protologue link:

https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/idurl/1/11163

Verified:

03/03/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Prunus cerasus L. var. avium L.

Autonym(s)
Prunus avium (L.) L. var. avium

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench var. avium

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench var. aspleniifolia G. Kirchn.
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench var. sylvestris Ser.
Prunus avium (L.) L. var. aspleniifolia (G. Kirchn.) H. Jaeger
Prunus avium (L.) L. var. sylvestris (Ser.) G. Martens & Kemmler
Prunus macrophylla Poir.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	bird cherry		1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	gean		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	mazzard cherry	applies to wild populations	1	Little, E. L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
English	sweet cherry		1	Little, E. L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
English	wild cherry		1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
French	cerisier des oiseaux		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	merisier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Herzkirsche		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Süßkirsche		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Süßkirschenbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Vogelkirsche		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Italian	ciliegio		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1971. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees.
Japanese Rōmaji	seiyō-mizakura		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	cerejeira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cerezo		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Chinese	ou zhou tian ying tao	as Cerasus avium	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Cerasus avium (L.) Moench
Transcribed Korean	yangbeojnamu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations