Details for: PI 662702, Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC., 'Penca de Chaves'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.

Cultivar:

'Penca de Chaves'

Origin:

Collected – Spain

Maintained:

Northeast Regional Plant Introduction Station (NE9)

Received by NPGS:

01 Jan 1991

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	50 count		PI 662702 96GI1 SD

Images (6 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.

Cultivar:

'Penca de Chaves'

Origin:

Collected – Spain

Maintained:

Northeast Regional Plant Introduction Station (NE9)

Received by NPGS:

01 Jan 1991

Source History

Collected

Spain

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Penca de Chaves'

Type: Cultivar name

WSB 6847

Type: Institute identifier

Horticultural Research International

G 30858

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.

Genus:

Brassica

Family:

Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae)

Tribe:

Brassiceae

Nomen number:

105448

Place of publication:

Syst. nat. 2:584. 1821

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39512426

Comment:

or Brassica oleracea Portuguese Kale Group
actually published as B. oleracea B. acephala ζ costata

Verified:

05/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Brassica oleracea L. (68 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. alboglabra (L. H. Bailey) Musil (8 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L. (471 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. (977 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera DC. (75 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes L. (32 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck (77 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. medullosa Thell. (8 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. oleracea (2 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. palmifolia DC. (1 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. ramosa DC. (2 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabauda L. (25 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabellica L. (13 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. viridis L. (181 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Brassica oleracea L. var. tronchuda L. H. Bailey

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	Bedford cabbage		1	Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2.
English	braganza		1	Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2.
English	Portuguese cabbage		1	Song, K. et al. 1988. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 2. Preliminary analysis of subspecies within B. rapa (syn. campestris) and B. oleracea. Theor. Appl. Genet. 76:593-600.
English	Portuguese cole		1	McFerson, J. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
English	Portuguese tree kale		1	Song, K. et al. 1990. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 3. Genome relationships in Brassica and related genera and the origin of B. oleracea and B. rapa (syn. campestris). Theor. Appl. Genet. 79:497-506.
English	seakale cabbage		1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English	tronchuda cabbage		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	tronchuda kale	as Brassica oleracea var. tronchuda	1	Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada Note: = Brassica oleracea (Tronchuda Group)
French	chou à grosses côtes		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
French	chou tronchuda		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
German	portugiesischer Kohl		2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
German	Rippenkohl		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
German	Tronchudakohl		2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Portuguese	couve-de-nervuras		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguese	couve-Manteiga		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguese	couve-penca		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguese	couve-portuguesa	as Brassica oleracea var. viridis	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	couve-tronchuda		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	col de pezon grueso		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	col tronchuda		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
GROWTH	UNIFORMITY	UNIFORMITY IN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT	3 - (0 = VARIABLE, 9 = UNIFORM)	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT WIDTH-NE9	A bilateral measurement of the outer plant extremities in centimeters.	49.3	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT HEIGHT TO EXTREMITY-NE9	Plant height from soil level to leaf extremity measured in centimeters.	47.5	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT HEIGHT TO APEX-NE9	Plant height from soil level to apex (growing point)	27.8	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	LEAF LENGTH-NE9	Measurement made in centimeters using the largest leaf including petiole.	30.7	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	PETIOLE LENGTH-NE9	Measure in centimeters from end of petiole to point where petiole intercepts with leaf blade.	8.5	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	LEAF BLADE WIDTH-NE9	Measure in centimeters the largest point of the largest leaf.	22.2	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	PETIOLE THICKNESS-NE9	Measure in millimeters the thickest point of the petiole or mid rib of the largest leaf.	4.8	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
GROWTH	PETIOLE WIDTH-NE9	Measure in centimeters the widest point of the widest leaf; measure the midrib width when blade extends to the plant axis.	5.8	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower Color	Color of inflorescence (based on R. H. S. colour chart).	1 - WHITE	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF BLOOM-NE9	The presence or absence of epicuticle waxy haze on Brassica leaves.	1 - PRESENT	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF COLOR-NE9	Mature leaf color of Brassica rapa	7 - OTHER (Specified in trait notes)	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF SHAPE-NE9	Leaf shape is determined on the outer most fully expanded leaves.	1 - ORBICULAR	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEADLEAF OVERLAP-NE9	LEAF CHARACTERISTIC DETERMINED IN LONGITUDINAL CROSS-SECTION OF HEAD	6 - OTHER (Specified in trait notes)	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF DIVISION MARGIN-NE9	Leaf characteristics determined on fully expanded outer leaves.	0 - ENTIRE	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF DIVISION INCISION-NE9	Leaf characteristics determined on fully expanded outer leaves.	2 - SINUATE	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF ANGLE-NE9	Angle of petiole with horizontal	3 - SEMIPROSTRATE (~45deg)	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAYS TO FIRST FLOWER-NE9	The number of days from sowing to first flower.	168	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAYS TO 50% FLOWER-NE9	The number of days from sowing to 50% flowering.	169	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	COLD_DAMAGE-NE9	Cold damage observed specifically in 2010 South Carolina as a result of a sever winter. HIGH >50%; LOW <50%	1 - HIGH >50%	NE9.BRASSICA.SC10	Not Available