Details for: PI 662564, Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC., Penca de Chaves


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.
Top Name:
Penca de Chaves
Origin:
Collected – Portugal
Received by NPGS:
15 May 1990
Availability
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Seed50 countPI 662564 96GI1 SD
 
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HEAD

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.
Top Name:
Penca de Chaves
Origin:
Collected – Portugal
Received by NPGS:
15 May 1990
Source History
Collected

Portugal

Accession Names and Identifiers
Penca de Chaves
Type: Unverified name

12
Type: Institute identifier

G 29797
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC.
Genus:
Brassica
Family:
Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae)
Tribe:
Brassiceae
Nomen number:

105448
Place of publication:

Syst. nat. 2:584. 1821
Comment:
  • or Brassica oleracea Portuguese Kale Group
  • actually published as B. oleracea B. acephala ζ costata
Verified:
05/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Brassica oleracea L. (68 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. alboglabra (L. H. Bailey) Musil (8 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L. (471 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. (977 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera DC. (75 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes L. (32 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck (77 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. medullosa Thell. (8 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. oleracea (2 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. palmifolia DC. (1 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. ramosa DC. (2 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabauda L. (25 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabellica L. (13 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. viridis L. (181 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Brassica oleracea L. var. tronchuda L. H. Bailey

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishBedford cabbage  1Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2.
Englishbraganza  1Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2.
EnglishPortuguese cabbage  1Song, K. et al. 1988. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 2. Preliminary analysis of subspecies within B. rapa (syn. campestris) and B. oleracea. Theor. Appl. Genet. 76:593-600.
EnglishPortuguese cole  1McFerson, J. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
EnglishPortuguese tree kale  1Song, K. et al. 1990. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 3. Genome relationships in Brassica and related genera and the origin of B. oleracea and B. rapa (syn. campestris). Theor. Appl. Genet. 79:497-506.
Englishseakale cabbage  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishtronchuda cabbage  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishtronchuda kale as Brassica oleracea var. tronchuda1Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada Note: = Brassica oleracea (Tronchuda Group)
Frenchchou à grosses côtes  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Frenchchou tronchuda  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Germanportugiesischer Kohl  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanRippenkohl  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
GermanTronchudakohl  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Portuguesecouve-de-nervuras  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguesecouve-Manteiga  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguesecouve-penca  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguesecouve-portuguesa as Brassica oleracea var. viridis2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecouve-tronchuda  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishcol de pezon grueso  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishcol tronchuda  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHUNIFORMITYUNIFORMITY IN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT6 - (0 = VARIABLE, 9 = UNIFORM) NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT WIDTH-NE9A bilateral measurement of the outer plant extremities in centimeters.42.8 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT HEIGHT TO EXTREMITY-NE9Plant height from soil level to leaf extremity measured in centimeters.46.7 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT HEIGHT TO APEX-NE9Plant height from soil level to apex (growing point)21.7 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTHLEAF LENGTH-NE9Measurement made in centimeters using the largest leaf including petiole.32.8 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTHPETIOLE LENGTH-NE9Measure in centimeters from end of petiole to point where petiole intercepts with leaf blade.11 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTHLEAF BLADE WIDTH-NE9Measure in centimeters the largest point of the largest leaf.22.9 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTH PETIOLE THICKNESS-NE9Measure in millimeters the thickest point of the petiole or mid rib of the largest leaf.4.8 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
GROWTHPETIOLE WIDTH-NE9Measure in centimeters the widest point of the widest leaf; measure the midrib width when blade extends to the plant axis.5.2 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFlower ColorColor of inflorescence (based on R. H. S. colour chart).1 - WHITE NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF BLOOM-NE9The presence or absence of epicuticle waxy haze on Brassica leaves.2 - ABSENT NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF COLOR-NE9Mature leaf color of Brassica rapa7 - OTHER (Specified in trait notes) NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF SHAPE-NE9Leaf shape is determined on the outer most fully expanded leaves.8 - OTHER (Specified in trait notes) NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHEADLEAF OVERLAP-NE9LEAF CHARACTERISTIC DETERMINED IN LONGITUDINAL CROSS-SECTION OF HEAD2 - ERECT NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF DIVISION MARGIN-NE9Leaf characteristics determined on fully expanded outer leaves.1 - CRENATE NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF DIVISION INCISION-NE9Leaf characteristics determined on fully expanded outer leaves.1 - ENTIRE NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF ANGLE-NE9Angle of petiole with horizontal4 - PROSTRATE (<30deg) NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAYS TO FIRST FLOWER-NE9The number of days from sowing to first flower.163 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
PHENOLOGYDAYS TO 50% FLOWER-NE9The number of days from sowing to 50% flowering.170 NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available
PHENOLOGYCOLD_DAMAGE-NE9Cold damage observed specifically in 2010 South Carolina as a result of a sever winter. HIGH >50%; LOW <50%1 - HIGH >50% NE9.BRASSICA.SC10 Not Available