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Details for: PI 644171,
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh., Hua Guan
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Hua Guan
Origin:
Collected – China
Maintained:
Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva
Received by NPGS:
23 Dec 1991
Form Received:
Budwood
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Scion
2 count
NOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions.
PI 644171 .01 PL
Images
(1
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Hua Guan
Origin:
Collected – China
Maintained:
Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva
Received by NPGS:
23 Dec 1991
Form Received:
Budwood
Source History
Collected
China
Donated
23 December 1991.
Nebraska, United States
Donor(s):
Gustafson, Jr., William A., University of Nebraska
Accession Names and Identifiers
Hua Guan
Type: Unverified name
GMAL 4647
Type: Site identifier
Q 28826
Type: Quarantine identifier
BE-3777
Type: Other or unclassified name
APHIS
T 28826
Type: Inventory
Narrative
'Better than Japanese 'Fuji' and American 'Red Delicious' in color, taste, storage and productivity.'
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Malus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:
104681
Place of publication:
Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.
Comment:
fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (
Shenzhen ICN
Art. 52) for
Malus communis
Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of
Pyrus malus
L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (
Shenzhen ICN
Art. 14.4 & App. IV)
M. communis
,
M. pumila
, and five other names
Verified:
06/21/2011
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pyrus malus
L. var.
domestica
Suckow
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus
(L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila
Mill. var.
domestica
(Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris
(L.) Mill. var.
domestica
(Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus
L.
Pyrus malus
L. subsp.
malus
Pyrus malus
L. var.
malus
Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila
auct.
Malus sylvestris
auct.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
apple
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French
pommier commun
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Apfel
2
Reichel, S.
1998. pers. comm.
Note:
re. German common names
German
Apfelbaum
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Kultur-Apfel
2
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji
ringo
as
Malus pumila
var.
dulcissima
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Note:
=
Malus pumila
var.
dulcissima
Portuguese
macieira
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
manzana
2
León, B.
1996. pers. comm.
Note:
re. Spanish common names
Spanish
manzano
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
äpple
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
ping guo
as
Malus pumila
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Note:
uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean
sagwanamu
as
Malus pumila
2
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian
jabloko
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian
jablonja
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Name
References
Annotations
Taxonomic Re-Identification:
31 Mar 2003, from
Malus
spp. to
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Migicovsky, Z., G. M. Douglas, & S. Myles.
2022. Genotyping-by-sequencing of Canada’s apple biodiversity collection. Front. Genet. 13:1664-8021.
DOI:
10.3389/fgene.2022.934712
.
Number of accessions cited:
939
Migicovsky, Z., K. M. Gardner, C. Richards, C. Thomas Chao, H. R. Schwaninger, G. Fazio, G.-Y. Zhong, & S. Myles.
2021. Genomic consequences of apple improvement. Hort. Res. 8:1–13.
DOI:
10.1038/s41438-020-00441-7
.
Note:
ISSN 2052-7276 (online)
Number of accessions cited:
1840
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
CHEMICAL
SOLUBLE SOLIDS
PERCENT SOLUBLE SOLIDS (AVERAGE REFRACTOMETER READINGS FROM 3 FRUITS AT FULL MATURITY)
12.7
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
CALYX BASIN
APPEARANCE OF CALYX BASIN
6 - OBTUSE MEDIUM STANDARD: MALUS ROBUSTA 5 GMAL-138
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
CALYX PERSISTENCE
PERSISTANCE OF CALYX ON FRUIT
2 - PARTIALLY DECIDUOUS
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT FLESH COLOR
FRUIT FLESH COLOR
2+2 - CREAM STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS
FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS AT MATURITY
3 - FIRM STANDARD: MALUS SIEBOLDII (AA952) GMAL-1351
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR
FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR
2 - SWEET STANDARD: FUJI
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT GROUND COLOR
FRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY
2,3 - Green, Light Yellow
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT OVER COLOR
FRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY
6 - PINK STANDARD: MALUS KANSUENSIS GMAL-167
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT RUSSET INTENSITY
PERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH RUSSET (0-100%)
5
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT RUSSET LOCATION
LOCATION OF RUSSET ON FRUIT
1 - PEDICEL END ONLY
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT RUSSET TYPE
GENERAL TYPE OF RUSSETTING
2 - MEDIUM HEAVY (SOMEWHAT ROUGH)
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)
FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)
1.0 - GLOBOSE STANDARD: M. MAGDEBURGENSIS GMAL-422
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT SHAPE UNIFORMITY
CONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SHAPE
2 - VARIABLE LIBERTY
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT SIZE UNIFORMITY
CONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SIZE
1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: EMPIRE
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
OVERCOLOR INTENSITY
PERCENT OF OVERCOLOR ON FRUIT 0-100%
80
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
OVERCOLOR PATTERN
OVERCOLOR PATTERN TYPE
2 - STRIPED STANDARD: MCINTOSH
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
STEM CAVITY
APPEARANCE OF STEM CAVITY
4 - ACUTE DEEP STANDARD: MALUS 'SIKORA' GMAL-500
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)
FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)
1 - WITH ANGLES STANDARD: MALUS CORONARIA 'BRACTEATA' GMAL-444
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT LENGTH
FRUIT LENGTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.
59
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT WIDTH
FRUIT WIDTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.
67
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT WEIGHT
MEAN WEIGHT OF 10 FRUITS AT MATURITY.
3 - 100-150G
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT BLOOM
RATING OF NATURAL BLOOM (WAX) ON FRUIT AT MATURITY.
2 - SLIGHT
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT TEXTURE
A RATING OF FRUIT FLESH TEXTURE AT MATURITY.
1 - FINE
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT JUICINESS
A RATING OF FRUIT FLESH JUICINESS BASED ON APPLE WEIGHT/ APPLE VOLUME (SPECIFIC GRAVITY). THE MEAN OF 5 APPLES AT MATURITY.
5 - VERY JUICY > .90
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT STEM LENGTH
STEM LENGTH (AVERAGE OF 5) IN MM.
16
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT STEM THICKNESS
RATING OF STEM THICKNESS.
1 - SLENDER
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT FLESH OXIDATION
PERCENT CHANGE IN "L" ON HUNTER COLOR METER OVER 10 MINUTES AT ROOM TEMPERATURE AND ATMOSPHERE.
4 - VERY OXIDIZING > 10% (LIBERTY)
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FRUIT.FIRMNESS.PSI
FRUIT.FIRMNESS.PSI
21.1
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
HARVEST SEASON
HARVEST SEASON
5 - MED 10 DAYS BEFORE DELICIOUS
APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.08
Not Available
SUBSET
SSR Data
SSR data
2020Malus-SSR
Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly Type
Marker
Value
Evaluation
Study Type
Inventory
MICROSATELLITE
CH01f02-A
170 184
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
CH01h01-A
120 122
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
CH02d08-A
212 224
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD12-A
159 195
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD142-A
147 151
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD147-A
141 153
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD15-A
146 146
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD162-A
218 230
2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE
GD96-A
177 185
2020Malus-SSR