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Details for: PI 708067,
Melilotus altissimus
Thuill., BDN 992
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Melilotus altissimus
Thuill.
Top Name:
BDN 992
Origin:
Donated – Poland
Maintained:
North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station
Received by NPGS:
08 Aug 1991
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Biennial
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Life Sex:
Perfect
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
100 count
PI 708067 07ncai01 SD
There are no images for this accession.
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Melilotus altissimus
Thuill.
Top Name:
BDN 992
Origin:
Donated – Poland
Maintained:
North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station
Received by NPGS:
08 Aug 1991
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Biennial
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Life Sex:
Perfect
Source History
Donated
PRE 08 August 1991.
Poland
Locality:
via the Greigswold Boanical Garden, Germany
08 August 1991.
Nebraska, United States
Donor(s):
Gorz, Herman, University of Nebraska
PRE 08 August 1991.
Manitoba, Canada
Locality:
From Stevenson to Gorz.
Accession Names and Identifiers
BDN 992
Type: Institute identifier
Group: BRANDON
A note from H. Gorz on the original packet explains that G. Stevenson re-identified this from M. officinalis to M. altissimus.
Stevenson, George A. Department of Agriculture Exp. Farm
Ames 18376
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers
USDA ARS NCRPIS
Narrative
Seed increases received from Herman Gorz upon retirement.
Melilotus altissimus
Thuill.
Genus:
Melilotus
Family:
Fabaceae
(alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Trifolieae
Nomen number:
23991
Place of publication:
Fl. env. Paris ed. 2:378. 1799 "
altissima
"
Verified:
08/25/1989
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Melilotus macrorrhizus
(Waldst. & Kit.) Pers.
Trifolium macrorrhizum
Waldst. & Kit.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
tall melilot
1
Stace, C.
1995. New flora of the British Isles.
English
tall yellow sweet-clover
1
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English (Canada)
tall yellow sweet-clover
Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name
2
Darbyshire, S. J.
2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 145.
French
grand mélilot
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)
mélilot élevé
Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel
2
Darbyshire, S. J.
2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 145.
German
hoher Steinklee
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese
trevo-de-cheiro
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
meliloto gigante
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
trébol oloroso
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
stor sötväppling
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Name
References
Annotations
Taxonomic Name Has Been Verified:
17 Apr 1995, from
Melilotus altissimus
Thuill. to
Melilotus altissimus
Thuill.
Other Links
Actions
PINUMBERED:
Assigned PI 708067 to Ames 18376. 21 May 2025.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Di, H., Z. Duan, K. Luo, D. Zhang, F. Wu, J. Zhang, W. Liu, & Y. Wang.
2015. Interspecific phylogenic relationships within genus Melilotus based on nuclear and chloroplast DNA. PLoS One 10(7):e0132596.
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0132596
.
Number of accessions cited:
48
Zhang, H., F. Wu, W. Guo, R. Bai, Z. Yan, B. P. Muvunyi, Q. Yan, Y. Zhang, X. Yi & J. Zhang.
2017. Genetic variation and diversity in 199
Melilotus
accessions based on a combination of 5 DNA sequences. PLoS One 13(3):e0194172.
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0194172
.
Number of accessions cited:
48
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
GROWTH
HEIGHT OF FLOWERING PLANTS
Height (stem length)of flowering plants measured from the soil in cm, before lodging. Recorded after 50% of the plants have open flowers.
110
61
AMA.MEL.2007.BIENNIALS.FIELD
PI 708067 91ncao01 SD
Not Available
GROWTH
PLANT GROWTH HABIT
Plant growth habit evaluated when 50% of the plants have open flowers. The most useful data are from non-transplanted, field-grown, widely spaced plants.
5 - MEDIUM
61
AMA.MEL.2007.BIENNIALS.FIELD
PI 708067 91ncao01 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
FLOWER COLOR
FLOWER COLOR
Y - YELLOW
61
AMA.MEL.2007.BIENNIALS.FIELD
PI 708067 91ncao01 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
PLANT SHAPE
The presence of a many-thin-stem trait that is desirable for forage. Reference: Kirk, L.E. 1931 Sci. Agr. 11:315-325.
STAND - Percent of standard type usually with 5 to 10 thick stems. (100%)
61
AMA.MEL.2007.BIENNIALS.FIELD
PI 708067 91ncao01 SD
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
DURATION
The length of time that the plants ordinarily live before flowering and death. The biennials require a cold treatment before flowering, while annuals do not.
BIE - percent biennial (100%)
61
AMA.MEL.2007.BIENNIALS.FIELD
PI 708067 91ncao01 SD
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
MATURITY DAY FOR HAY HARVEST
Maturity for hay forage harvest. For biennials, Julian day in the second year of growth when 50% of the plants have open flowers. For annuals, days after seeding when 50% of the plants have open flowers.
205
61
AMA.MEL.2007.BIENNIALS.FIELD
PI 708067 91ncao01 SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
HUNDRED SEED WEIGHT
The weight in grams of 100 seeds.
.24
NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNER
PI 708067 91ncao03 SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
HUNDRED SEED WEIGHT
The weight in grams of 100 seeds.
.27
NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNER
PI 708067 07ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION
HUNDRED SEED WEIGHT
The weight in grams of 100 seeds.
.32
NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNER
PI 708067 91ncao02 SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
HUNDRED SEED WEIGHT
The weight in grams of 100 seeds.
.33
NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNER
PI 708067 91ncao01 SD
Not Available