Details for: PI 586880, Helianthus annuus L., ANN 2216

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

ANN 2216

Origin:

Collected – South Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

17 Oct 1991

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 586880 01ncai01 SD

Restrictions
Interstate Shipment Restricted by Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf

USA – Iowa (wild strains)

Secondary Noxious Weeds
https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/2019/317.pdf

USA – Iowa (wild strains)

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

ANN 2216

Origin:

Collected – South Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

17 Oct 1991

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

15 September 1991.
South Dakota, United States
Locality: Sandy soil along right-of-way of abandoned railroad. 13.9 km northwest of Colome, Hwy. 18 and 183 W, Tripp County.
Coordinates: 43.3333, -99.7833 (Map it)
Number of plants sampled: 29

Collector(s):

Donated

17 October 1991.
North Dakota, United States

Donor(s):

Seiler, Gerald, USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

ANN 2216

Type: Collector identifier

G. Seiler, USDA-ARS, Northern Crop Sci. Lab., Fargo ND

Ames 17946

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7

USDA ARS NCRPIS

GJS 0991

Type: Exploration identifier

Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS

Exploration ID links

Narrative

Seed collected from 29 plants. Population small, occurring only along disturbed area of old railroad tracks, sandy, rocky soil. Good seed set, plants almost dried up. Plants very branched, lower and upper branches equal, about half single stems and had limited heads. Plants 2 m tall. The few remaining green plants had severe rust.

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	PER_OIL	OIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS	22		SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.WLD.91	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
CHEMICAL	LINOLEIC	LINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	63		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.WLD.91	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
CHEMICAL	OLEIC	OLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	21		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.WLD.91	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
CHEMICAL	STEARIC	STEARIC ACID (C 18:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	2		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.WLD.91	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
CHEMICAL	PALMITIC	PALMITIC ACID (C 16:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	6		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.WLD.91	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	3 - FEW (5%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	5 - MANY (95%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	5 - OVATE (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	9 - PURPLE (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (5%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	9 - PRESENT (95%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	1 - ABSENT (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	9 - PRESENT (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	5 - MEDIUM (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CURVE	THE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND	2 - 45 DEGREES		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	80	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	270	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING5	PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITHOUT CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	100		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	2 - TAN (15%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	3 - BROWN (85%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	3 - BROWN (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	7 - BLACK (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	5 - LATERAL (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	5 - SPARSE (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	5 - MODERATE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.P	PI 586880 91ncao01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	0.7		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 586880 91ncao51 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	0.7		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.01.H	PI 586880 01ncai01 SD