Details for: PI 647850, Echinochloa esculenta (A. Braun) H. Scholz, Ames 5820


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Echinochloa esculenta (A. Braun) H. Scholz
Top Name:
Ames 5820
Origin:
Donated – China
Received by NPGS:
02 Sep 1971
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
 
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HEAD

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Echinochloa esculenta (A. Braun) H. Scholz
Top Name:
Ames 5820
Origin:
Donated – China
Received by NPGS:
02 Sep 1971
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
02 September 1971.
China

Accession Names and Identifiers
Ames 5820
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers
USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative
Seed received per letter from T.G. Darling, Agricultural Quarantine Inspection Division, dated 8-27-71. Import permit #53030. First seed increase was made in greenhouse under quarantine and later released by letter from D.S. Campbell 4-24-74.
Echinochloa esculenta (A. Braun) H. Scholz
Genus:
Echinochloa
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Paniceae
Subtribe:
Boivinellinae
Nomen number:

317845
Place of publication:

Taxon 41:523. 1992
Comment:
or Echinochloa crus-galli Esculenta Group
Verified:
12/01/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Panicum esculentum A. Braun

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. subsp. utilis (Ohwi & Yabuno) T. Koyama
Echinochloa utilis Ohwi & Yabuno

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishJapanese barnyard millet  1Scholz, H. 1992. Echinochloa esculenta, comb. nov. - the correct name of the Japanese barnyard millet (Gramineae. Taxon 41:523.
EnglishJapanese millet  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishwhite millet  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Chinesezi sui bai紫穗稗 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmillet Japonais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanjapanische Hirse  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanjapanische Hühnerhirse as Echinochloa utilis2Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage Note: = Echinochloa utilis
Italiangiavone miglio giapponese  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihie as Echinochloa crus-galli subsp. utilis2Koyama, T. 1987. Grasses of Japan and its neighboring regions Note: = Echinochloa crus-galli subsp. utilis
Portuguese (Brazil)capim-arroz  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanishmijo japonés  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishjapansk hönshirs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 13 Sep 2006, from Echinochloa spp. to Echinochloa esculenta (A. Braun) H. Scholz
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Herbarium specimen
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
This accession was seperated from Ames 5819 in about 1971, perhaps as part of a quarentine grow-out. Documented on the original seed packet.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHPLANT HEIGHTTOTAL PLANT HEIGHT IN DECIMETERS11.550AMA.ECHINOCHLOA.SUM.2017.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
GROWTHPLANT HEIGHTTOTAL PLANT HEIGHT IN DECIMETERS1316AMARANTH.AMES.2022.FIELD.HPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF WIDTHFLAG LEAF WIDTH IN MILLIMETERS2350AMA.ECHINOCHLOA.SUM.2017.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORThe color of freshly emerged anthers. The colors are described by comparison with the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) color standards.TAN - Tan anthers, RHS GREYED-ORANGE GROUP 177C as observed on PI 211025. (100%)47AMARANTH.AMES.2005.WINTERPI 647850 73ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORThe color of freshly emerged anthers. The colors are described by comparison with the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) color standards.TAN - Tan anthers, RHS GREYED-ORANGE GROUP 177C as observed on PI 211025. (100%)52AMARANTH.AMES.2005.WINTERPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTYLE COLORColor of freshly emerged styles. The colors are described by comparison with the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) color standards.WHI - White styles, the color of RHS WHITE GROUP 155D, as observed on PI 463782. (100%)47AMARANTH.AMES.2005.WINTERPI 647850 73ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSTYLE COLORColor of freshly emerged styles. The colors are described by comparison with the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) color standards.WHI - White styles, the color of RHS WHITE GROUP 155D, as observed on PI 463782. (100%)52AMARANTH.AMES.2005.WINTERPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTAXONOMIC VERACITYTaxonomic veracity with reference to the comment in Public GRIN "observation details", or to the GRIN species determination.INDT - NOT DETERMINED, AFTER EXAMINATION47AMARANTH.AMES.2005.WINTERPI 647850 73ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTAXONOMIC VERACITYTaxonomic veracity with reference to the comment in Public GRIN "observation details", or to the GRIN species determination.INDT - NOT DETERMINED, AFTER EXAMINATION52AMARANTH.AMES.2005.WINTERPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTAXONOMIC VERACITYTaxonomic veracity with reference to the comment in Public GRIN "observation details", or to the GRIN species determination.TYPI - TYPICAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE SPECIES AMARANTH.AMES.2006.WINTERPI 647850 73ncai01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYTHE SEED MATURITY BEFORE FROST.FULL - MORE THAN 90% OF THE PLANTS MATURED A HEALTHY SEED CROP AMA.AMES.2014.FIELD.SF-2PI 647850 85ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYTHE SEED MATURITY BEFORE FROST.FULL - MORE THAN 90% OF THE PLANTS MATURED A HEALTHY SEED CROP50AMA.ECHINOCHLOA.SUM.2017.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYTHE SEED MATURITY BEFORE FROST.FULL - MORE THAN 90% OF THE PLANTS MATURED A HEALTHY SEED CROP16AMARANTH.AMES.2022.FIELD.HPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYTHE SEED MATURITY BEFORE FROST.SICK - THE PLANTS FAILED DUE TO INSECT OR DISEASE PROBLEMS  AMARANTH.AMES.2022.FIELD.FPI 647850 85ncai01 SD
PRODUCTIONHUNDRED SEED WEIGHTThe weight in grams of 100 seeds..19 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 647850 71ncao01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONHUNDRED SEED WEIGHTThe weight in grams of 100 seeds..28 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 647850 04ncfo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONHUNDRED SEED WEIGHTThe weight in grams of 100 seeds..3 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 647850 73ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONHUNDRED SEED WEIGHTThe weight in grams of 100 seeds..31 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 647850 85ncai01 SD