Details for: PI 590131, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., Isle of Wight Pippin


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Isle of Wight Pippin
Origin:
Donated – England, United Kingdom
Received by NPGS:
26 Jan 1990
Form Received:
Scion
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
NOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions.

 
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FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Isle of Wight Pippin
Origin:
Donated – England, United Kingdom
Received by NPGS:
26 Jan 1990
Form Received:
Scion
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Donated
26 January 1990.
England, United Kingdom

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Isle of Wight Pippin
Type: Unverified name

GMAL 3417
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
Comments: Size small 51:39 mm; shape intermediate to flat, rectangular to truncate conic, convex, not or very slightly ribbed; skin yellow orange with small russet patches, a little rough greasy; flesh firm, white tinged green; flavor slightly sweet, slightly aromatic; season late.
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Malus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

104681
Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.
Comment:
  • fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN Art. 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
  • conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names
Verified:
06/21/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pyrus malus L. var. domestica Suckow

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishapple  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpommier commun  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanApfel  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanApfelbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKultur-Apfel  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmajiringo as Malus pumila var. dulcissima2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguesemacieira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmanzana  2León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishmanzano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishäpple  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseping guo as Malus pumila2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Koreansagwanamu as Malus pumila2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russianjabloko  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russianjablonja  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Gutierrez, B. L., G.-Y. Zhong, & S. K. Brown. 2018. Increased phloridzin content associated with russeting in apple (Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.) fruit. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 65:2135–2149. DOI: 10.1007/s10722-018-0679-5. Number of accessions cited: 111
  • Kumar, S. K., N. Wojtyna, L. Dougherty, K. Xu, & G. Peck. 2021. Classifying cider apple germplasm using genetic markers for fruit acidity. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 146:267-275. DOI: 10.21273/JASHS05056-21. Number of accessions cited: 217
  • Migicovsky, Z., G. M. Douglas, & S. Myles. 2022. Genotyping-by-sequencing of Canada’s apple biodiversity collection. Front. Genet. 13:1664-8021. DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2022.934712. Number of accessions cited: 939
  • Migicovsky, Z., K. M. Gardner, C. Richards, C. Thomas Chao, H. R. Schwaninger, G. Fazio, G.-Y. Zhong, & S. Myles. 2021. Genomic consequences of apple improvement. Hort. Res. 8:1–13. DOI: 10.1038/s41438-020-00441-7. Note: ISSN 2052-7276 (online) Number of accessions cited: 1840
  • Thapa, R., J. Singh, B. Gutierrez, J. Arro, & A. Khan. 2021. Genome-wide association mapping identifies novel loci underlying fire blight resistance in apple. Pl. Genome 14(2):e20087. DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20087. Number of accessions cited: 579
Pedigree
Description:
Recorded: 1817 but thought to be much older.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALSOLUBLE SOLIDSPERCENT SOLUBLE SOLIDS (AVERAGE REFRACTOMETER READINGS FROM 3 FRUITS AT FULL MATURITY)14.7 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
CHEMICALTITRATABLE.ACIDITYTITRATABLE.ACIDITY11.36 Cider.Apple.Classification.Peck.2021 Not Available
CHEMICALpHpH3.4 Cider.Apple.Classification.Peck.2021 Not Available
CYTOLOGICPloidy LevelPloidy level determined by nuclear DNA content using flow cytometry2x - Diploid MALUS.PLOIDYDETERMINATION.2008 Not Available
DISEASEFire Blight Shoot (Natural)Natural occurrence of Shoot Fire Blight (Erwinia amylovara) in Geneva, New York.5 - Very susceptible - very heavy rating APPLE.FIREBLIGHT Not Available
DISEASEFire Blight Blossom (Natural)Natural occurrence of Blossom Fire Blight (Erwinia amylovara) in Geneva, New York.4 - MH/H, moderately susceptible APPLE.FIREBLIGHT Not Available
MOLECULARMa1Ma12 - Mama Cider.Apple.Classification.Peck.2021 Not Available
MOLECULARQ8Q81 - Q8Q8 Cider.Apple.Classification.Peck.2021 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX BASINAPPEARANCE OF CALYX BASIN6 - OBTUSE MEDIUM STANDARD: MALUS ROBUSTA 5 GMAL-138 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX PERSISTENCEPERSISTANCE OF CALYX ON FRUIT2 - PARTIALLY DECIDUOUS APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH COLORFRUIT FLESH COLOR1+3 - White + Green APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH FIRMNESSFRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS AT MATURITY3 - FIRM STANDARD: MALUS SIEBOLDII (AA952) GMAL-1351 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH FLAVORFRUIT FLESH FLAVOR2 - SWEET STANDARD: FUJI APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT GROUND COLORFRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY2,1 - GREEN, LIGHT GREEN APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT OVER COLORFRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY7 - RED STANDARD: MALUS 'DAVID' GMAL-750 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT RUSSET INTENSITYPERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH RUSSET (0-100%)95 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT RUSSET LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSET ON FRUIT4 - ENTIRE FRUIT STANDARD: MALUS 'ALDENHAMENSIS' GMAL-549 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT RUSSET TYPEGENERAL TYPE OF RUSSETTING2 - MEDIUM HEAVY (SOMEWHAT ROUGH) APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)2.1 - FLAT-GLOBOSE 9OBLATE0 STANDARD: SIKORA GMAL-500 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SHAPE UNIFORMITYCONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SHAPE1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: MCINTOSH APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SIZE UNIFORMITYCONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SIZE1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: EMPIRE APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR INTENSITYPERCENT OF OVERCOLOR ON FRUIT 0-100%15 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR PATTERNOVERCOLOR PATTERN TYPE3 - SPLASHED STANDARD: JONGRIMES APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CAVITYAPPEARANCE OF STEM CAVITY4 - ACUTE DEEP STANDARD: MALUS 'SIKORA' GMAL-500 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SHAPE (TOP)FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)1 - WITH ANGLES STANDARD: MALUS CORONARIA 'BRACTEATA' GMAL-444 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT LENGTHFRUIT LENGTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.51 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT WIDTHFRUIT WIDTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.65 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT WEIGHTMEAN WEIGHT OF 10 FRUITS AT MATURITY.3 - 100-150G APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT BLOOMRATING OF NATURAL BLOOM (WAX) ON FRUIT AT MATURITY.1 - ABSENT APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT TEXTUREA RATING OF FRUIT FLESH TEXTURE AT MATURITY.1 - FINE APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT JUICINESSA RATING OF FRUIT FLESH JUICINESS BASED ON APPLE WEIGHT/ APPLE VOLUME (SPECIFIC GRAVITY). THE MEAN OF 5 APPLES AT MATURITY.3 - MEDIUM .81 - .85 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT STEM LENGTHSTEM LENGTH (AVERAGE OF 5) IN MM.20 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT STEM THICKNESSRATING OF STEM THICKNESS.1 - SLENDER APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT FLESH OXIDATIONPERCENT CHANGE IN "L" ON HUNTER COLOR METER OVER 10 MINUTES AT ROOM TEMPERATURE AND ATMOSPHERE.3 - OXIDIZING 5-10% APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT.FIRMNESS.PSIFRUIT.FIRMNESS.PSI11.3 APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
PHENOLOGYHARVEST SEASONHARVEST SEASON5 - MED 10 DAYS BEFORE DELICIOUS APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.2013 Not Available
SUBSETSSR DataSSR data  2020Malus-SSR Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITECH01f02-A184 2082020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITECH01h01-A134 1342020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITECH02d08-A256 2562020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD12-A155 1632020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD142-A147 1592020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD147-A141 1412020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD15-A146 1462020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD162-A230 2302020Malus-SSR  
MICROSATELLITEGD96-A171 1812020Malus-SSR