Details for: PI 650495, Helianthus annuus L., 'RM 42'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Cultivar:

'RM 42'

Origin:

Developed – Romania

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

21 Jan 1985

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 650495 89ncai01 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Cultivar:

'RM 42'

Origin:

Developed – Romania

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

21 Jan 1985

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

PRE 21 January 1985.
Romania

Donated

21 January 1985.
North Dakota, United States

Donor(s):

Roath, W. W., U.S. Department of Agriculture

Accession Names and Identifiers

'RM 42'

Type: Cultivar name

803418

Type: Donor identifier

Roath, W. W. U.S. Department of Agriculture

Ames 3389

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7

USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	PER_OIL	OIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS	36		SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.90	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	SCLER_BASALSTEM_ROT	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO SCLEROTINIA BASAL STEM ROT (SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM) (LIB.) D BY.	106		SUNFLOWER.ND.SCLEROTINIA.91	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	PHOMOPSIS	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS.	S		SUNFLOWER.ND.PHOMOPSIS.97	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	DOWNY MILDEW RACE 2	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO DOWNY MILDEW (PLASMOPARA HALSTEDII) RACE 2.	78		SUNFLOWER.ND.DOWNEY-MILDEW.R2	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	DOWNY MILDEW RACE 3	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO DOWNY MILDEW (PLASMOPARA HALSTEDII) RACE 3.	0		SUNFLOWER.ND.DOWNEY-MILDEW.R3	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	DOWNY MILDEW RACE 4	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO DOWNY MILDEW (PLASMOPARA HALSTEDII) RACE 4	0		SUNFLOWER.ND.DOWNEY-MILDEW.R4	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	RUST RACE 3	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 3	0	14	SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R3.97	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	RUST RACE 4	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 4	0	15	SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R4.93	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	Orobanche frequency	The percentage of plants parasitized by Orobanche	51.5	33	SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	Orobanche attacking rate	Attacking rate, the number of Orobanche shoots per total number of plants	1.33	17	SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	Albugo Stem Spot	Resistance to Albugo Stem Spot (Albugo tragopogonis). Stem canker phase of infection.	6 - (1 = Immune, 9 = Lethal)		SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.97	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
DISEASE	White Rust	Resistance to White Rust (Albugo tragopogonis). Infection characterized by leaf pustules.	6 - (1 = Immune, 9 = Lethal)		SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.97	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
INSECT	RED SEED WEEVIL	MEAN PERCENT SEED DAMAGED BY RED SEED WEEVIL (SMYCRONYX FULVUS)	100	3	SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.RSSW.91	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
INSECT	RED SEED WEEVIL	MEAN PERCENT SEED DAMAGED BY RED SEED WEEVIL (SMYCRONYX FULVUS)	57	6	SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.RSSW.91	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
INSECT	BANDED_SUN_MOTH	MEAN PERCENT OF SEED DAMAGED BY THE BANDED SUNFLOWER MOTH (COCHYLIS HOSPES) (WALS.)	134.5	4	SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.BSM.90	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
INSECT	BANDED_SUN_MOTH	MEAN PERCENT OF SEED DAMAGED BY THE BANDED SUNFLOWER MOTH (COCHYLIS HOSPES) (WALS.)	91.1	13	SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.BSM.91	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	9 - LOOSE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	5 - MANY		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	1 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	7 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	9 - TUBULAR PETAL		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	5 - IRREGULAR		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	125		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	200		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING1	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	75		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING4	PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITH CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	25		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	5 - IRREGULAR		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	CORE CLUSTER	Cluster number the accessions were grouped into to designate the 1998 core subset.	3		SUNFLOWER.CORE.1998		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW	DAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.1	63		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.P	PI 650495 85ncao01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	8.1		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.89.H	PI 650495 89ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION	IMPROVEMENT_STATUS	Improvement Status	Cultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces		SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06		Not Available