Details for: DPRU 895, Prunus avium (L.) L., DPRU 895

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus avium (L.) L.

Top Name:

DPRU 895

Origin:

–

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

01 Jan 1900

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 895 0000A PL

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus avium (L.) L.

Top Name:

DPRU 895

Origin:

–

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

01 Jan 1900

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Accession Names and Identifiers

DPRU 895

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

Type = Cherry

Prunus avium (L.) L.

Genus:

Prunus

Subgenus:

Cerasus

Section:

Cerasus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Amygdaleae

Nomen number:

29844

Place of publication:

Fl. suec. ed. 2, 165. 1755

Protologue link:

https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/idurl/1/11163

Verified:

03/03/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Prunus cerasus L. var. avium L.

Autonym(s)
Prunus avium (L.) L. var. avium

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench var. avium

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench var. aspleniifolia G. Kirchn.
Cerasus avium (L.) Moench var. sylvestris Ser.
Prunus avium (L.) L. var. aspleniifolia (G. Kirchn.) H. Jaeger
Prunus avium (L.) L. var. sylvestris (Ser.) G. Martens & Kemmler
Prunus macrophylla Poir.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	bird cherry		1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	gean		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	mazzard cherry	applies to wild populations	1	Little, E. L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
English	sweet cherry		1	Little, E. L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
English	wild cherry		1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
French	cerisier des oiseaux		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	merisier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Herzkirsche		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Süßkirsche		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Süßkirschenbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Vogelkirsche		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Italian	ciliegio		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1971. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees.
Japanese Rōmaji	seiyō-mizakura		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	cerejeira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cerezo		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Chinese	ou zhou tian ying tao	as Cerasus avium	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Cerasus avium (L.) Moench
Transcribed Korean	yangbeojnamu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 01 Apr 2025, from Prunus spp. to Prunus avium (L.) L.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	16	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
COMMENT	Flavor Notes	Notes on impression of fruit flavor.	Slight bite.	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Flesh Color	Predominant color of flesh at ripeness.	4 - Dark red (Hedelfinger)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Length	Length of fruit measured in mm.	24	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Set	Presence of fruit on tree at time of ripening.	Yes	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Set	Presence of fruit on tree at time of ripening.	Yes	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Shape	Typical shape of ripe fruit from frontal view.	1 - Kidney-shaped (Van Moreau)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Size	Relative size of fruit.	5 - Medium (Early Rivers, Hedelfinger)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Taste of Fruit	Subjective rating of acids to sugars in fully ripe fruit.	5 - Intermediate (Hedelfinger, Merton Glory)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Taste of Fruit	Subjective rating of acids to sugars in fully ripe fruit.	7 - Sweet (Burlat)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Juice Color	Color of fruit juice when fully ripe.	3 - Purple - dark red (Hedelfinger, Knauffs)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Skin Color	Dominant color of fully ripe skin (particularly when blush is not present)	7 - Black (Knauffs, Schauenburger)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Color of Expressed Juice	Predominating color of expressed juice of fully ripe fruit.	5 - Intermediate (Early Rivers)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Color Break	Date overcolor appears on ripening fruit	5/4/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Color Break	Date overcolor appears on ripening fruit	5/4/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Width (widest)	Width of fruit measured in mm. from cheek to cheek (widest).	28	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Width (narrowest)	Width of fruit measured in mm. from dorsal to ventral sides (narrowest).	23	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Color of stone/pit cavity	Predominating color of pit cavity of fully ripe fruit	Black Red	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Stone adherence to fruit flesh	Tendency of stone to adhere or be free from flesh of fully ripe fruit	7	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Suture Depth	Level of penetration of suture towards fruit pit cavity.	4	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of First Flower	Date of full opening of first flower	3/13/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of First Flower	Date of full opening of first flower	3/13/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of First Flower	Date of full opening of first flower	3/19/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of First Flower	Date of full opening of first flower	3/19/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Petal Fall	Date petals begin to dry and drop from tree	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Petal Fall	Date petals begin to dry and drop from tree	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Ripeness	Date first fruit ripens	5/10/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Ripeness	Date first fruit ripens	5/10/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000B PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Firmness of flesh	Firmness of flesh.	7 - Firm (Hedelfinger, Van)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 895 0000A PL