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Details for: CIse 174,
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
, UC-90
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
Top Name:
UC-90
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
18 Jul 1972
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
5 gram
CIse 174 SE16ID SD
Images
(2
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
Top Name:
UC-90
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
18 Jul 1972
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
California, United States
Comment:
Developed cooperatively by the University of California and CIMMYT.
Developer(s):
Gustafson, J. Perry, University of California
Qualset, Calvin O., University of California
Rupert, Joseph A., International Maize & Wheat Improvement Center
Accession Names and Identifiers
UC-90
Type: Developer identifier
CI 174
Type: Site identifier
Narrative
Dwarf winter rye.
Secale cereale
L. subspp.
cereale
Genus:
Secale
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:
33443
Verified:
09/11/1992
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Secale cereale
L.
(22 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
afghanicum
(Vavilov) K. Hammer
(1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
ancestrale
Zhuk.
(9 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
dighoricum
Vavilov
(2 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
segetale
Zhuk.
(12 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
tetraploidum
Kobyl.
(1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
tsitsinii
Kobyl.
(0 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. unranked
rigidum
Antropov & Antropova
(1 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Secale cereale
L. var.
cereale
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Secale cereale
L. var.
multicaule
Metzg. ex Alef.
Secale cereale
L. var.
viride
Vavilov
Secale cereale
L. var.
vulgare
Körn.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
cereal rye
1
University of California Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program.
UC SAREP on-line cover crop database (on-line resource).
English
rye
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French
seigle
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French
seigle cultivé
2
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-.
Flora of North America.
German
Roggen
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian
segale
2
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji
rai-mugi
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese
centeio
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
centeno
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
råg
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
hei mai
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean
homil
2
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:129.
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Release Notice
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
single dwarf plant selected from a world collection of rye
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration
. GP-1, RYE. Issued: 01 Jan 1973.
Gustafson, J. P., C. O. Qualset, & J. A. Rupert.
1973. Registration of UC-90 dwarf rye germplasm. Crop Sci. (Madison) 13(1):131.
DOI:
10.2135/cropsci1973.0011183X001300010055x
.
Note:
GP-1
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
INSECT
Russian Wheat Aphid Chlorosis
Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Amount of chlorosis. See RWA Leafroll descriptor, also.
9 - PLANT DEATH OR NO RECOVERY POSSIBLE
RYE.RWA.89
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
INSECT
Russian Wheat Aphid Leafroll
Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Leafrolling symptoms. See RWA Chlorosis descriptor, also.
R - LEAVES TIGHTLY ROLLED
RYE.RWA.89
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Color
Color of the awns.
8 - WHITE/AMBER
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Type
Type and extent of the awns.
1 - AWNED
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Glume Color
Color of the glumes.
8 - WHITE/AMBER
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Glume Pubescence
Type and extent of glume pubescence.
3 - EDGE ONLY
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf Pubescence
Type and extent of leaf pubescence.
1 - ABSENT
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Plant Height
Average height of plants at maturity, measured in centimeters from the ground to top of the spike, excluding awns.
105
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Spike Density
Visual measure of spike density.
3 - (1 = LAX, 9 = VERY DENSE)
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Spike Type
Shape characteristic of typical mature spikes.
1 - FUSIFORM
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Straw Breakage
Estimated amount of straw breakage at maturity.
1 - NO BREAKAGE
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Straw Color
Color of straw at maturity.
9 - YELLOW
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Lodging
Estimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.
1 - NO LODGING
RYE.AGRONOMIC.84
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Growth Habit
Growth habit, based on a spring planting.
S - SPRING
RYE.HABIT.ABERDEEN.20
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Kernels Per Spike
Average number of kernels per spike, based on five typical spikes.
46
RYE.POLAND.90
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
1000 Kernel Weight
Thousand kernel weight, based on a count of 250 or more. Expressed in grams.
24.6
RYE.POLAND.90
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
OTHER
Grain Fill Period
Number of days from anthesis to maturity.
45
RYE.POLAND.90
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
OTHER
Tillers
Number of productive tillers
5
RYE.POLAND.90
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
OTHER
Protein
Protein content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis.
17.4
RYE.POLAND.90
CIse 174 SE91AZ SD
Not Available